See abalone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ass's-ear abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis asinina",
"word": "ass's ear abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis iris",
"word": "Australian abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis crachedorii",
"word": "black abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis rubra",
"word": "blacklip abablone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Concholepas concholepas",
"word": "Chilean abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis fulgens",
"word": "green abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis kamtschatkana",
"word": "northern abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis corrugata",
"word": "pink abablone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis kamtschatkana",
"word": "pinto abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis iris",
"word": "rainbow abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis rufescens",
"word": "red abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis scalaris",
"word": "ridged ear abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis scalaris",
"word": "staircase abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis varia",
"word": "variable abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis iris",
"word": "virgin abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Haliotis sorenseni",
"word": "white abalone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "abulón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abulón",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "css",
"3": "aulun",
"4": "aūlun",
"5": "red abalone"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pink abalone"
},
"expansion": "pink abalone",
"name": "vern"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Haliotis corrugata",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Haliotis corrugata",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish abulón, from an indigenous language of the Monterey Bay area such as Rumsen/Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abalones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "abalone (usually uncountable, plural abalones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
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{
"_dis": "69 31",
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ainu translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
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{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
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"name": "Terms with Hakka translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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{
"_dis": "77 23",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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{
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
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"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "73 27",
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{
"_dis": "69 31",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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{
"_dis": "78 22",
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"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
"_dis": "71 29",
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"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"_dis": "71 29",
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"_dis": "79 21",
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"name": "Terms with Wappo translations",
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"_dis": "79 21",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Vetigastropods",
"orig": "en:Vetigastropods",
"parents": [
"Gastropods",
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl."
],
"id": "en-abalone-en-noun-MRCVR7ig",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"univalve",
"univalve"
],
[
"mollusc",
"mollusc"
],
[
"Haliotis",
"Haliotis#Translingual"
],
[
"mother-of-pearl",
"mother-of-pearl"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US, Australia) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "アィペ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔuḏun al-baḥr",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُذُن اَلْبَحْر"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orella de mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "csm",
"lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "hásˑyny-"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "csm",
"lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "hás·yny-"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"alt": "baau¹ jyu⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "pâu-ǹg",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pau-hî, pau-hû",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoyú",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "石決明"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíjuémíng",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "石决明"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鰒魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùyú",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "鳆鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "zeeoor"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "halioto"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "merikorva"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "abaloni"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ormeau"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "haliotide"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peneira"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orella de mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Meerohr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Seeohr"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftí tis thálassas",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αυτί της θάλασσας"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "karṇaśukti",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कर्णशुक्ति"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "sæeyra"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "mata tujuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "kerang mata tujuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cluas mhara"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "orecchia di mare"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"alt": "あわび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "awabi",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "awabi",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "アワビ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonbok",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "전복"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ابالوني"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "pāua"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "marapeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guš daryâ",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "گوش دریا"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słuchotka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ucho morskie"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haliote"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abalón",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абало́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galiótis",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галио́тис"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "morskóje úško",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "морско́е у́шко"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cluas-mhara"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oreja de mar"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abulón"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loco"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "havsöra"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "öronsnäcka"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "kabibing-tainga"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hɔ̌i-bpǎo-hʉ́ʉ",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "หอยเป๋าฮื้อ"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "denizkulağı"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "bào ngư"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "wao",
"lang": "Wappo",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "híle"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clust fôr"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meat of the aforementioned mollusc."
],
"id": "en-abalone-en-noun-9yhtHpaK",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US, Australia) The meat of the aforementioned mollusc."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æb.əˈləʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æb.əˈloʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌloʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "ear-shell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "ormer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
],
"word": "paua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "perlemoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "avalone"
}
],
"word": "abalone"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Southern Ohlone",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Breton translations",
"Terms with Ainu translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Wappo translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Vetigastropods"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ass's-ear abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis asinina",
"word": "ass's ear abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis iris",
"word": "Australian abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis crachedorii",
"word": "black abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis rubra",
"word": "blacklip abablone"
},
{
"alt": "Concholepas concholepas",
"word": "Chilean abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis fulgens",
"word": "green abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis kamtschatkana",
"word": "northern abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis corrugata",
"word": "pink abablone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis kamtschatkana",
"word": "pinto abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis iris",
"word": "rainbow abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis rufescens",
"word": "red abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis scalaris",
"word": "ridged ear abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis scalaris",
"word": "staircase abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis varia",
"word": "variable abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis iris",
"word": "virgin abalone"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Haliotis sorenseni",
"word": "white abalone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "abulón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish abulón",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "css",
"3": "aulun",
"4": "aūlun",
"5": "red abalone"
},
"expansion": "Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pink abalone"
},
"expansion": "pink abalone",
"name": "vern"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Haliotis corrugata",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Haliotis corrugata",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From American Spanish abulón, from an indigenous language of the Monterey Bay area such as Rumsen/Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abalones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "abalone (usually uncountable, plural abalones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "paua"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Australian English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"univalve",
"univalve"
],
[
"mollusc",
"mollusc"
],
[
"Haliotis",
"Haliotis#Translingual"
],
[
"mother-of-pearl",
"mother-of-pearl"
],
[
"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
],
[
"Oxford University Press",
"w:Oxford University Press"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US, Australia) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Australian English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"The meat of the aforementioned mollusc."
],
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada, US, Australia) The meat of the aforementioned mollusc."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"Canada",
"US",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æb.əˈləʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/æb.əˈloʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæb.əˌloʊ.ni/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "ear-shell"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guernsey"
],
"word": "ormer"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
],
"word": "paua"
},
{
"word": "pawa"
},
{
"tags": [
"South-Africa"
],
"word": "perlemoen"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "avalone"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ain",
"lang": "Ainu",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "アィペ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔuḏun al-baḥr",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "أُذُن اَلْبَحْر"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orella de mar"
},
{
"code": "csm",
"lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "hásˑyny-"
},
{
"code": "csm",
"lang": "Central Sierra Miwok",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "hás·yny-"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"alt": "baau¹ jyu⁴⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "pâu-ǹg",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "pau-hî, pau-hû",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàoyú",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鲍鱼"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "石決明"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shíjuémíng",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "石决明"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鰒魚"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fùyú",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "鳆鱼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "zeeoor"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "halioto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "merikorva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "abaloni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ormeau"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "haliotide"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peneira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "orella de mar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Abalone"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Meerohr"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Seeohr"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aftí tis thálassas",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αυτί της θάλασσας"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "karṇaśukti",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "कर्णशुक्ति"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "sæeyra"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "mata tujuh"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "kerang mata tujuh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cluas mhara"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "orecchia di mare"
},
{
"alt": "あわび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "awabi",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "鮑"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "awabi",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "アワビ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jeonbok",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "전복"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
],
"word": "ابالوني"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"Rumi"
],
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "pāua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "marapeka"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "guš daryâ",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "گوش دریا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "słuchotka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ucho morskie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "haliote"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "abalón",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абало́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "galiótis",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галио́тис"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "morskóje úško",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "морско́е у́шко"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cluas-mhara"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "oreja de mar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abulón"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "loco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "havsöra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "abalone"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "öronsnäcka"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "kabibing-tainga"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "hɔ̌i-bpǎo-hʉ́ʉ",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "หอยเป๋าฮื้อ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "denizkulağı"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "bào ngư"
},
{
"code": "wao",
"lang": "Wappo",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"word": "híle"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "edible univalve mollusc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "clust fôr"
}
],
"word": "abalone"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abalone meaning in English (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "abalone/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Spanish\", \"English terms derived from Southern Ohlone\", \"English terms derived from Spanish\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Breton translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Wappo translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Vetigastropods\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ass's-ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis asinina\", \"word\": \"ass's ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"Australian abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis crachedorii\", \"word\": \"black abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis rubra\", \"word\": \"blacklip abablone\"}, {\"alt\": \"Concholepas concholepas\", \"word\": \"Chilean abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis fulgens\", \"word\": \"green abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis kamtschatkana\", \"word\": \"northern abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"word\": \"pink abablone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis kamtschatkana\", \"word\": \"pinto abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"rainbow abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis rufescens\", \"word\": \"red abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis scalaris\", \"word\": \"ridged ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis scalaris\", \"word\": \"staircase abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis varia\", \"word\": \"variable abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"virgin abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis sorenseni\", \"word\": \"white abalone\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"es\", \"3\": \"abulón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish abulón\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"css\", \"3\": \"aulun\", \"4\": \"aūlun\", \"5\": \"red abalone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pink abalone\"}, \"expansion\": \"pink abalone\", \"name\": \"vern\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"2\": \"species\"}, \"expansion\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"name\": \"taxlink\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From American Spanish abulón, from an indigenous language of the Monterey Bay area such as Rumsen/Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abalones\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\", \"2\": \"s\"}, \"expansion\": \"abalone (usually uncountable, plural abalones)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"paua\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\"], \"glosses\": [\"An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl.\"], \"links\": [[\"Canada\", \"Canada\"], [\"US\", \"American English\"], [\"univalve\", \"univalve\"], [\"mollusc\", \"mollusc\"], [\"Haliotis\", \"Haliotis#Translingual\"], [\"mother-of-pearl\", \"mother-of-pearl\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Canada, US, Australia) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"US\", \"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The meat of the aforementioned mollusc.\"], \"links\": [[\"Canada\", \"Canada\"], [\"US\", \"American English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Canada, US, Australia) The meat of the aforementioned mollusc.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"US\", \"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/æb.əˈləʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/æb.əˈloʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈæb.əˌloʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-abalone.ogg/En-us-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-ca-abalone.ogg/En-ca-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-ca-abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/EN-AU_ck1_abalone.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/EN-AU_ck1_abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-abalone.ogg/En-au-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-au-abalone.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"UK\"], \"word\": \"ear-shell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"ormer\"}, {\"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"], \"word\": \"paua\"}, {\"word\": \"pawa\"}, {\"tags\": [\"South-Africa\"], \"word\": \"perlemoen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"avalone\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"アィペ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔuḏun al-baḥr\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أُذُن اَلْبَحْر\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orella de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"csm\", \"lang\": \"Central Sierra Miwok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"hásˑyny-\"}, {\"code\": \"csm\", \"lang\": \"Central Sierra Miwok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"hás·yny-\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑魚\"}, {\"alt\": \"baau¹ jyu⁴⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鲍鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑魚\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"roman\": \"pâu-ǹg\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鲍鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"鮑魚\"}, {\"code\": \"nan-hbl\", \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"roman\": \"pau-hî, pau-hû\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\"], \"word\": \"鲍鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑魚\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"bàoyú\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鲍鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"石決明\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shíjuémíng\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"石决明\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鰒魚\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùyú\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"鳆鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"zeeoor\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"halioto\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"merikorva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abaloni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ormeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"haliotide\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peneira\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orella de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Meerohr\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Seeohr\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftí tis thálassas\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αυτί της θάλασσας\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"karṇaśukti\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"कर्णशुक्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"sæeyra\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"mata tujuh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"kerang mata tujuh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cluas mhara\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"orecchia di mare\"}, {\"alt\": \"あわび\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"awabi\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"awabi\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"アワビ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeonbok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"전복\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"ابالوني\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Rumi\"], \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"pāua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"marapeka\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"guš daryâ\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"گوش دریا\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"słuchotka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ucho morskie\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"haliote\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"abalón\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"абало́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"galiótis\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"галио́тис\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"morskóje úško\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"морско́е у́шко\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cluas-mhara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oreja de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abulón\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"loco\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"havsöra\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"öronsnäcka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"kabibing-tainga\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hɔ̌i-bpǎo-hʉ́ʉ\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"หอยเป๋าฮื้อ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"denizkulağı\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"bào ngư\"}, {\"code\": \"wao\", \"lang\": \"Wappo\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"híle\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"clust fôr\"}], \"word\": \"abalone\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "abalone",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "abalone/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Spanish\", \"English terms derived from Southern Ohlone\", \"English terms derived from Spanish\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Breton translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Wappo translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Vetigastropods\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ass's-ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis asinina\", \"word\": \"ass's ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"Australian abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis crachedorii\", \"word\": \"black abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis rubra\", \"word\": \"blacklip abablone\"}, {\"alt\": \"Concholepas concholepas\", \"word\": \"Chilean abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis fulgens\", \"word\": \"green abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis kamtschatkana\", \"word\": \"northern abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"word\": \"pink abablone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis kamtschatkana\", \"word\": \"pinto abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"rainbow abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis rufescens\", \"word\": \"red abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis scalaris\", \"word\": \"ridged ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis scalaris\", \"word\": \"staircase abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis varia\", \"word\": \"variable abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"virgin abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis sorenseni\", \"word\": \"white abalone\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"es\", \"3\": \"abulón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish abulón\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"css\", \"3\": \"aulun\", \"4\": \"aūlun\", \"5\": \"red abalone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pink abalone\"}, \"expansion\": \"pink abalone\", \"name\": \"vern\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"2\": \"species\"}, \"expansion\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"name\": \"taxlink\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From American Spanish abulón, from an indigenous language of the Monterey Bay area such as Rumsen/Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abalones\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\", \"2\": \"s\"}, \"expansion\": \"abalone (usually uncountable, plural abalones)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"paua\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\"], \"glosses\": [\"An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl.\"], \"links\": [[\"Canada\", \"Canada\"], [\"US\", \"American English\"], [\"univalve\", \"univalve\"], [\"mollusc\", \"mollusc\"], [\"Haliotis\", \"Haliotis#Translingual\"], [\"mother-of-pearl\", \"mother-of-pearl\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Canada, US, Australia) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"US\", \"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The meat of the aforementioned mollusc.\"], \"links\": [[\"Canada\", \"Canada\"], [\"US\", \"American English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Canada, US, Australia) The meat of the aforementioned mollusc.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"US\", \"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/æb.əˈləʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/æb.əˈloʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈæb.əˌloʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-abalone.ogg/En-us-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abalone.ogg\", 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\"avalone\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"アィペ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔuḏun al-baḥr\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أُذُن اَلْبَحْر\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orella de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"csm\", \"lang\": \"Central Sierra Miwok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"hásˑyny-\"}, {\"code\": \"csm\", \"lang\": \"Central Sierra Miwok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"hás·yny-\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑魚\"}, {\"alt\": \"baau¹ jyu⁴⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鲍鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": 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\"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鰒魚\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"fùyú\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"archaic\"], \"word\": \"鳆鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"zeeoor\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"halioto\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"merikorva\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abaloni\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"ormeau\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"haliotide\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"peneira\"}, {\"code\": \"gl\", \"lang\": \"Galician\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orella de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"Abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Meerohr\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"Seeohr\"}, {\"code\": \"el\", \"lang\": \"Greek\", \"roman\": \"aftí tis thálassas\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"αυτί της θάλασσας\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"karṇaśukti\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"कर्णशुक्ति\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"sæeyra\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"mata tujuh\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"kerang mata tujuh\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cluas mhara\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"orecchia di mare\"}, {\"alt\": \"あわび\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"awabi\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑\"}, {\"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"awabi\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"アワビ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeonbok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"전복\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"ابالوني\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Rumi\"], \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"pāua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"marapeka\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"guš daryâ\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"گوش دریا\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"słuchotka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ucho morskie\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"haliote\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"abalón\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"абало́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"galiótis\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"галио́тис\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"morskóje úško\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"морско́е у́шко\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cluas-mhara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oreja de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abulón\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"loco\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"havsöra\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"öronsnäcka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"kabibing-tainga\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hɔ̌i-bpǎo-hʉ́ʉ\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"หอยเป๋าฮื้อ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"denizkulağı\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"bào ngư\"}, {\"code\": \"wao\", \"lang\": \"Wappo\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"híle\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"clust fôr\"}], \"word\": \"abalone\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "abalone",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "abalone/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms borrowed from Spanish\", \"English terms derived from Southern Ohlone\", \"English terms derived from Spanish\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Breton translations\", \"Terms with Ainu translations\", \"Terms with Arabic translations\", \"Terms with Breton translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Central Sierra Miwok translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Galician translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Greek translations\", \"Terms with Hakka translations\", \"Terms with Hindi translations\", \"Terms with Hokkien translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Maori translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Tagalog translations\", \"Terms with Thai translations\", \"Terms with Turkish translations\", \"Terms with Vietnamese translations\", \"Terms with Wappo translations\", \"Terms with Welsh translations\", \"en:Vetigastropods\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"ass's-ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis asinina\", \"word\": \"ass's ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"Australian abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis crachedorii\", \"word\": \"black abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis rubra\", \"word\": \"blacklip abablone\"}, {\"alt\": \"Concholepas concholepas\", \"word\": \"Chilean abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis fulgens\", \"word\": \"green abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis kamtschatkana\", \"word\": \"northern abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"word\": \"pink abablone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis kamtschatkana\", \"word\": \"pinto abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"rainbow abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis rufescens\", \"word\": \"red abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis scalaris\", \"word\": \"ridged ear abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis scalaris\", \"word\": \"staircase abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis varia\", \"word\": \"variable abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis iris\", \"word\": \"virgin abalone\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Haliotis sorenseni\", \"word\": \"white abalone\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"es\", \"3\": \"abulón\"}, \"expansion\": \"Spanish abulón\", \"name\": \"bor\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"css\", \"3\": \"aulun\", \"4\": \"aūlun\", \"5\": \"red abalone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pink abalone\"}, \"expansion\": \"pink abalone\", \"name\": \"vern\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"2\": \"species\"}, \"expansion\": \"Haliotis corrugata\", \"name\": \"taxlink\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From American Spanish abulón, from an indigenous language of the Monterey Bay area such as Rumsen/Southern Ohlone aūlun (“red abalone”)\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"abalones\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\", \"2\": \"s\"}, \"expansion\": \"abalone (usually uncountable, plural abalones)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"paua\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\"], \"glosses\": [\"An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl.\"], \"links\": [[\"Canada\", \"Canada\"], [\"US\", \"American English\"], [\"univalve\", \"univalve\"], [\"mollusc\", \"mollusc\"], [\"Haliotis\", \"Haliotis#Translingual\"], [\"mother-of-pearl\", \"mother-of-pearl\"], [\"The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles\", \"w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary\"], [\"Oxford University Press\", \"w:Oxford University Press\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Canada, US, Australia) An edible univalve mollusc of the genus Haliotis, having a shell lined with mother-of-pearl.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"US\", \"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"American English\", \"Australian English\", \"Canadian English\"], \"glosses\": [\"The meat of the aforementioned mollusc.\"], \"links\": [[\"Canada\", \"Canada\"], [\"US\", \"American English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Canada, US, Australia) The meat of the aforementioned mollusc.\"], \"tags\": [\"Australia\", \"Canada\", \"US\", \"uncountable\", \"usually\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/æb.əˈləʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/æb.əˈloʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈæb.əˌloʊ.ni/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/En-us-abalone.ogg/En-us-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/En-us-abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"en-ca-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/En-ca-abalone.ogg/En-ca-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/En-ca-abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"EN-AU ck1 abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/EN-AU_ck1_abalone.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/EN-AU_ck1_abalone.ogg\"}, {\"audio\": \"En-au-abalone.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/En-au-abalone.ogg/En-au-abalone.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/En-au-abalone.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"UK\"], \"word\": \"ear-shell\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guernsey\"], \"word\": \"ormer\"}, {\"tags\": [\"New-Zealand\"], \"word\": \"paua\"}, {\"word\": \"pawa\"}, {\"tags\": [\"South-Africa\"], \"word\": \"perlemoen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"avalone\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"ain\", \"lang\": \"Ainu\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"アィペ\"}, {\"code\": \"ar\", \"lang\": \"Arabic\", \"roman\": \"ʔuḏun al-baḥr\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"أُذُن اَلْبَحْر\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"orella de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"csm\", \"lang\": \"Central Sierra Miwok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"hásˑyny-\"}, {\"code\": \"csm\", \"lang\": \"Central Sierra Miwok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"hás·yny-\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鮑魚\"}, {\"alt\": \"baau¹ jyu⁴⁻²\", \"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"鲍鱼\"}, {\"code\": \"hak\", \"lang\": \"Hakka Chinese\", \"sense\": 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mollusc\", \"word\": \"アワビ\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"jeonbok\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"전복\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Jawi\"], \"word\": \"ابالوني\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"Rumi\"], \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"pāua\"}, {\"code\": \"mi\", \"lang\": \"Maori\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"marapeka\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"guš daryâ\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"گوش دریا\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"słuchotka\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"ucho morskie\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"haliote\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"abalón\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"абало́н\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"galiótis\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"галио́тис\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"morskóje úško\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"морско́е у́шко\"}, {\"code\": \"gd\", \"lang\": \"Scottish Gaelic\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"cluas-mhara\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"oreja de mar\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"abulón\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"loco\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"neuter\"], \"word\": \"havsöra\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"abalone\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"common-gender\"], \"word\": \"öronsnäcka\"}, {\"code\": \"tl\", \"lang\": \"Tagalog\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"kabibing-tainga\"}, {\"code\": \"th\", \"lang\": \"Thai\", \"roman\": \"hɔ̌i-bpǎo-hʉ́ʉ\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"หอยเป๋าฮื้อ\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"denizkulağı\"}, {\"code\": \"vi\", \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"bào ngư\"}, {\"code\": \"wao\", \"lang\": \"Wappo\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"word\": \"híle\"}, {\"code\": \"cy\", \"lang\": \"Welsh\", \"sense\": \"edible univalve mollusc\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"clust fôr\"}], \"word\": \"abalone\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "abalone",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.