See TM in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "™",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "TM",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 18 13 16 10 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 4 4 3 2 3 66",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trademark",
"orig": "en:Trademark",
"parents": [
"Intellectual property",
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
10
]
],
"text": "SuperAcme™ is a trademark of Acme Incorporated.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trademark"
],
"id": "en-TM-en-symbol-QPQa9uao",
"links": [
[
"trademark",
"trademark"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "trademark",
"word": "MR"
}
]
}
],
"word": "TM"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "TMs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "TM (countable and uncountable, plural TMs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "trans man and trans male"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "LGBTQ",
"orig": "en:LGBTQ",
"parents": [
"Sexuality",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "70 1 8 3 1 2 14 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "en:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 2 9 4 2 3 16 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Transgender",
"orig": "en:Transgender",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"LGBTQ",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sexuality",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Human",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of trans man and trans male."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-D~W378aR",
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"trans man",
"trans man#English"
],
[
"trans",
"trans#English"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ) Initialism of trans man and trans male."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "transcendental meditation"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
63
]
],
"ref": "1993, Tristan Hawkins, Pepper, London: Flamingo, →ISBN, page 226:",
"text": "I communicate at MD-level these days. Prolonged sobriety and TM have given me a direct line to Pat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of transcendental meditation."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-a08i2IO0",
"links": [
[
"transcendental meditation",
"transcendental meditation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "translation memory"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Translation studies",
"orig": "en:Translation studies",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 34 13 9 12 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 30 8 8 11 23 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 18 13 16 10 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 56 7 4 9 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 35 13 6 13 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 39 10 6 14 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 45 7 5 12 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of translation memory."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-hRCqIAMH",
"links": [
[
"translation studies",
"translation studies"
],
[
"translation memory",
"translation memory#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(translation studies) Initialism of translation memory."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"translation-studies"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Turing machine"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 18 13 16 10 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Turing machine."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-W3DokVkX",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Turing machine",
"Turing machine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Initialism of Turing machine."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "telephone manager"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Telecommunications",
"orig": "en:Telecommunications",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 10 18 13 16 10 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of telephone manager."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-6-YBMMrr",
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone#English"
],
[
"manager",
"manager#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, telecommunications, historical) Initialism of telephone manager."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"historical",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "transverse myelitis"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of transverse myelitis."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-P0JJlq4f",
"links": [
[
"transverse myelitis",
"w:transverse myelitis"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "TM"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "TM pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Their Majesties"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 10 18 13 16 10 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English symbols",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Their Majesties."
],
"id": "en-TM-en-noun-2I4n6vAX",
"links": [
[
"Their Majesties",
"Their Majesties#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "HIM"
},
{
"word": "HM"
},
{
"word": "TIM"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "TM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English symbols",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Male",
"en:Trademark",
"en:Transgender"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "™",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "symbol"
},
"expansion": "TM",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
10
]
],
"text": "SuperAcme™ is a trademark of Acme Incorporated.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trademark"
],
"links": [
[
"trademark",
"trademark"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "trademark",
"word": "MR"
}
],
"word": "TM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English symbols",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Male",
"en:Trademark",
"en:Transgender"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "TMs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "TM (countable and uncountable, plural TMs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "trans man and trans male"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:LGBTQ"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of trans man and trans male."
],
"links": [
[
"LGBTQ",
"LGBTQ"
],
[
"trans man",
"trans man#English"
],
[
"trans",
"trans#English"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(LGBTQ) Initialism of trans man and trans male."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "transcendental meditation"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
61,
63
]
],
"ref": "1993, Tristan Hawkins, Pepper, London: Flamingo, →ISBN, page 226:",
"text": "I communicate at MD-level these days. Prolonged sobriety and TM have given me a direct line to Pat.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of transcendental meditation."
],
"links": [
[
"transcendental meditation",
"transcendental meditation#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "translation memory"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Translation studies"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of translation memory."
],
"links": [
[
"translation studies",
"translation studies"
],
[
"translation memory",
"translation memory#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(translation studies) Initialism of translation memory."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences",
"translation-studies"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Turing machine"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Turing machine."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"Turing machine",
"Turing machine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) Initialism of Turing machine."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "telephone manager"
}
],
"categories": [
"British English",
"English initialisms",
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Telecommunications"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of telephone manager."
],
"links": [
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"telephone",
"telephone#English"
],
[
"manager",
"manager#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, telecommunications, historical) Initialism of telephone manager."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"historical",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "transverse myelitis"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of transverse myelitis."
],
"links": [
[
"transverse myelitis",
"w:transverse myelitis"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "TM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English symbols",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English words without vowels",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Male",
"en:Trademark",
"en:Transgender"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "TM pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "HIM"
},
{
"word": "HM"
},
{
"word": "TIM"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Their Majesties"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Their Majesties."
],
"links": [
[
"Their Majesties",
"Their Majesties#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
}
],
"word": "TM"
}
Download raw JSONL data for TM meaning in English (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: LGBTQ",
"path": [
"TM"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "TM",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: LGBTQ",
"path": [
"TM"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "TM",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_description/20250107",
"msg": "Form tags without form: desc='plural plural-only', tagsets=[('plural', 'plural-only')]",
"path": [
"TM"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "TM",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.