See Svalbard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "Svalbarð", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse Svalbarð n", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "svalr", "3": "barð", "nocat": "1", "t1": "cool", "t2": "edge, brim" }, "expansion": "svalr (“cool”) + barð (“edge, brim”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "cold shore" }, "expansion": "“cold shore”", "name": "mention-gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "Svalbarð" }, "expansion": "Faroese Svalbarð", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Svalbarði" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Svalbarði", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse Svalbarð n probably through Norwegian. From svalr (“cool”) + barð (“edge, brim”), thus roughly meaning “cold shore”, probably alluding to the treeless landscape mostly covered with grass.\nThe name was first attested in annales referring to year 1194, but it’s uncertain whether it referred to the modern archipelago.\nCognate with Faroese Svalbarð, Icelandic Svalbarði and Norwegian Svalbard.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Svalbard", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect 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"parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Islands", "orig": "en:Islands", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands" }, { "word": "Svalbard reindeer" }, { "word": "Svalbardian" } ], "glosses": [ "A group of islands northeast of Greenland; a territory of Norway." ], "id": "en-Svalbard-en-name-DU8eUMYE", "links": [ [ "island", "island" ], [ "Greenland", "Greenland" ], [ "Norway", "Norway" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Spitsbergen" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Spitzbergen" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "Greenland" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Grumant" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sfalbard", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سْفَالْبَارْد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Svalbard", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Սվալբարդ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Špicbjérhjen", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шпіцбе́рген" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Špicbérhjen", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шпіцбэ́рген" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "斯瓦爾巴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Sīwǎ'ěrbā", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "斯瓦尔巴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Špicberky" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spitsbergen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbardo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Svalbarð" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Huippuvuoret" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šṗicbergeni", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "შპიცბერგენი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "svalbardi", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "სვალბარდი" }, { "code": "de", "english": "remains predominant", "lang": "German", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spitzbergen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "chiefly official", "lang": "German", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sfálmpar", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Σφάλμπαρ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sválmparnt", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Σβάλμπαρντ" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbarði" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Subārubaru", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "スバールバル" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Suvārubaru shotō", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "スヴァールバル諸島" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Seubalbareu", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "스발바르" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbardum" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Sválʹbard", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Сва́льбард" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Špicbérgen", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шпицбе́рген" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Špicbergy" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Svalbard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsvɑːlbɑː(ɹ)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsvɑːlbɑː(ɹ)d/", "note": "anglicized" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "Svalbard" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands" }, { "word": "Svalbard reindeer" }, { "word": "Svalbardian" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "Svalbarð", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse Svalbarð n", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "svalr", "3": "barð", "nocat": "1", "t1": "cool", "t2": "edge, brim" }, "expansion": "svalr (“cool”) + barð (“edge, brim”)", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "cold shore" }, "expansion": "“cold shore”", "name": "mention-gloss" }, { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "Svalbarð" }, "expansion": "Faroese Svalbarð", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "Svalbarði" }, "expansion": "Icelandic Svalbarði", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Norwegian", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse Svalbarð n probably through Norwegian. From svalr (“cool”) + barð (“edge, brim”), thus roughly meaning “cold shore”, probably alluding to the treeless landscape mostly covered with grass.\nThe name was first attested in annales referring to year 1194, but it’s uncertain whether it referred to the modern archipelago.\nCognate with Faroese Svalbarð, Icelandic Svalbarði and Norwegian Svalbard.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Svalbard", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Belarusian terms with redundant script codes", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Old Norse", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Islands" ], "glosses": [ "A group of islands northeast of Greenland; a territory of Norway." ], "links": [ [ "island", "island" ], [ "Greenland", "Greenland" ], [ "Norway", "Norway" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Svalbard" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsvɑːlbɑː(ɹ)/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsvɑːlbɑː(ɹ)d/", "note": "anglicized" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Svalbard.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Spitsbergen" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Spitzbergen" }, { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "Greenland" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Grumant" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "sfalbard", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "سْفَالْبَارْد" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Svalbard", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Սվալբարդ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Špicbjérhjen", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шпіцбе́рген" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Špicbérhjen", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шпіцбэ́рген" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "斯瓦爾巴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Sīwǎ'ěrbā", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "斯瓦尔巴" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Špicberky" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spitsbergen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbardo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Svalbarð" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Huippuvuoret" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šṗicbergeni", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "შპიცბერგენი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "svalbardi", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "სვალბარდი" }, { "code": "de", "english": "remains predominant", "lang": "German", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Spitzbergen" }, { "code": "de", "english": "chiefly official", "lang": "German", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sfálmpar", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Σφάλμπαρ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Sválmparnt", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Σβάλμπαρντ" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbarði" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Subārubaru", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "スバールバル" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Suvārubaru shotō", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "スヴァールバル諸島" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Seubalbareu", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "스발바르" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbardum" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Sválʹbard", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Сва́льбард" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Špicbérgen", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Шпицбе́рген" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "Špicbergy" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "islands north east of Greenland", "word": "Svalbard" } ], "word": "Svalbard" }
Download raw JSONL data for Svalbard meaning in English (8.4kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013", "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": taraškievica vs. Špicbérhjen", "path": [ "Svalbard" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "proper noun", "title": "Svalbard", "trace": "" }
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