See Sumatra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"roman": "sou¹ mun⁴ daap³ laap⁶",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
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"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "蘇門答臘"
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"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
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"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "სუმატრა"
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"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
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"code": "it",
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"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
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"word": "សូម៉ាត្រា"
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"word": "ସୁମାତ୍ରା"
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{
"code": "fa",
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{
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"code": "pt",
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"code": "sv",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 54 15",
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},
{
"_dis": "31 52 18",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "33 50 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 53 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 60 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 52 14",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 53 15",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 52 14",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 59 15",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 56 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 52 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 52 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 53 17",
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"name": "Terms with Tamil translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 52 16",
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"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 47 11",
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"name": "Terms with Toba Batak translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "35 52 13",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 52 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 56 13",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 52 14",
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},
{
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"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 119:",
"text": "In the Straits of Malacca one encounters a squall every night; there they are known by the name of Sumatras, crossing as they do from the island bearing that name.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A squall or violent rainstorm coming from the south."
],
"id": "en-Sumatra-en-noun-Wj6G85dh",
"links": [
[
"squall",
"squall"
],
[
"rainstorm",
"rainstorm"
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"qualifier": "formerly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore, formerly) A squall or violent rainstorm coming from the south."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A chicken of a breed native to the island of Sumatra, formerly used in cock-fighting and now mainly kept for exhibition."
],
"id": "en-Sumatra-en-noun-p46Chq-~",
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/suːˈmɑːtɹə/"
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],
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"Sumatra"
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"word": "Sumatra"
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{
"categories": [
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"English nouns",
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"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Banjarese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gorontalo translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Madurese translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Minangkabau translations",
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"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Toba Batak translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Sumatran"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "समुद्र",
"4": "",
"5": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Indonesian Sumatera, from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”). Mentioned in the 11th century in Sanskrit as समुद्रभूमि (samudrabhūmi, “land of Sumatra”), gradually replacing the earlier सुवर्णद्वीप (suvarṇadvīpa).",
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{
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"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
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"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Ruja"
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{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Soematra"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "sumatra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "ሱማትራ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sūmaṭra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سُومَطْرَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Sumatra",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Սումատրա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "ban",
"lang": "Balinese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "bjn",
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"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatera"
},
{
"code": "bjn",
"lang": "Banjarese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Sumátra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Сума́тра"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "śumatra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "সুমাত্রা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Sumátra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Сума́тра"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hcuma.tra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "ဆူမတြာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "蘇門答臘"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "sou¹ mun⁴ daap³ laap⁶",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "苏门答腊"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "蘇門答臘"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Sūméndálà",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "苏门答腊"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sumaṭra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "სუმატრა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "gor",
"lang": "Gorontalo",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Soumátra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Σουμάτρα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "סומטרה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sumātrā",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सुमात्रा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Szumátra"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Súmatra"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatera"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Sumatora",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "スマトラ"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"english": "Sumatra",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Суматра"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "soomaatraa",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "សូម៉ាត្រា"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Sumateura",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "수마트라"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Sumátra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Сума́тра"
},
{
"code": "mad",
"lang": "Madurese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Somattra"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Somatra"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatera"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sumātra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "സുമാത്ര"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "sumātrā",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "सुमात्रा"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatera"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "sumātrā",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "सुमात्रा"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "sumātrā",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "ସୁମାତ୍ରା"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "سوماترا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Samatra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Sumátra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Сума́тра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Суматра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatera"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cumāttirā",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "சுமாத்திரா"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sùmâatdtraa",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "สุมาตรา"
},
{
"code": "bbc",
"lang": "Toba Batak",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Sumátra",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Сума́тра"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "سماٹرا"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the largest island of Indonesia",
"word": "Sumatra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sumatra"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
}
{
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"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
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"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Amharic translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Balinese translations",
"Terms with Banjarese translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gorontalo translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Madurese translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"Terms with Nepali translations",
"Terms with Odia translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Toba Batak translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"en:Islands"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Indonesian Sumatera, from Sanskrit समुद्र (samudra, “sea”). Mentioned in the 11th century in Sanskrit as समुद्रभूमि (samudrabhūmi, “land of Sumatra”), gradually replacing the earlier सुवर्णद्वीप (suvarṇadvīpa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sumatras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Sumatra (plural Sumatras)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 119:",
"text": "In the Straits of Malacca one encounters a squall every night; there they are known by the name of Sumatras, crossing as they do from the island bearing that name.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A squall or violent rainstorm coming from the south."
],
"links": [
[
"squall",
"squall"
],
[
"rainstorm",
"rainstorm"
]
],
"qualifier": "formerly",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore, formerly) A squall or violent rainstorm coming from the south."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A chicken of a breed native to the island of Sumatra, formerly used in cock-fighting and now mainly kept for exhibition."
],
"links": [
[
"chicken",
"chicken"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/suːˈmɑːtɹə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Sumatra"
],
"word": "Sumatra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Sumatra meaning in English (16.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.