"Silk Road" meaning in English

See Silk Road in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: the Silk Road [canonical]
Etymology: Calque of German Seidenstraße. Etymology templates: {{calque|en|de|Seidenstraße}} Calque of German Seidenstraße Head templates: {{en-proper noun|def=1|head=Silk Road}} the Silk Road
  1. (historical) An extensive interconnected network of trade routes across Asia, North and Northeast Africa, and Europe, historically used by silk traders. Wikipedia link: Silk Road Tags: historical Categories (topical): History of China, Trading Categories (place): Places in China Derived forms: Silk Road disease Translations (routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa): طَرِيق اَلْحَرِير (ṭarīq al-ḥarīr) [masculine] (Arabic), Մետաքսի ճանապարհ (Metakʿsi čanaparh) (Armenian), İpək Yolu (Azerbaijani), 絲綢之路 (Chinese Mandarin), 丝绸之路 (Sīchóu zhī Lù) (Chinese Mandarin), silkevej [common-gender] (Danish), zijderoute [masculine] (Dutch), Silka Vojo (Esperanto), Siiditee (Estonian), silkkitie (Finnish), route de la soie [feminine] (French), აბრეშუმის დიდი გზა (abrešumis didi gza) (Georgian), აბრეშუმის გზა (abrešumis gza) (Georgian), Seidenstraße [feminine] (German), דרך המשי (dérek haméshi) [feminine] (Hebrew), रेशम मार्ग (reśam mārg) [masculine] (Hindi), सिल्क रोड (silk roḍ) [feminine] (Hindi), selyemút (Hungarian), Bóthar an tSíoda [masculine] (Irish), via della seta [feminine] (Italian), シルクロード (Shiruku Rōdo) (Japanese), 絹の道 (Kinu no Michi) (alt: きぬのみち) (Japanese), Жібек жолы (Jıbek joly) (Kazakh), 비단길 (Bidan'gil) (Korean), 실크 로드 (Silkeu rodeu) (Korean), жибек жолу (jibek jolu) (Kyrgyz), Торгоны зам (Torgony zam) (Mongolian), йибек йолы (yibek yolı) (Nogai), راه ابریشم (râh-e abrišam) (Persian), جاده ابریشم (jâdde-ye abrišam) (Persian), jedwabny szlak [masculine] (Polish), Jedwabny Szlak [masculine] (Polish), Rota da Seda [feminine] (Portuguese), Вели́кий шёлковый путь (Velíkij šólkovyj putʹ) [masculine] (Russian), шёлковый путь (šólkovyj putʹ) [masculine] (Russian), Ruta de la Seda [feminine] (Spanish), sidenvägen [common-gender] (Swedish), เส้นทางสายไหม (sên-taang-sǎai-mǎi) (Thai), དར་གོས་འགྲུལ་ལམ (dar gos 'grul lam) (Tibetan), İpek Yolu (Turkish), Вели́кий шовко́вий шлях (Velýkyj šovkóvyj šljax) [masculine] (Ukrainian), شاہراہ ریشم (śāhrāh-e-reśam) (Urdu), يىپەك يولى (yipek yoli) (Uyghur), Con đường tơ lụa (Vietnamese), Ffordd y Sidan [feminine] (Welsh)

Download JSON data for Silk Road meaning in English (12.6kB)

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          "text": "Six hours are enough to devour the over 900 miles from Shanghai to Xi’an, the landlocked capital of Shaanxi Province in China’s central northwest, standing on the bones of the imperial city of Chang’an. In the seventh and eighth centuries A.D., this was the center of not only China but the globe — the eastern origin of the trade routes we call the Silk Road and the nexus of a cross-cultural traffic in ideas, technology, art and food that altered the course of history as decisively as the Columbian Exchange eight centuries later. A million people lived within Chang’an’s pounded-earth walls, including travelers and traders from Central, Southeast, South and Northeast Asia and followers of Buddhism, Taoism, Zoroastrianism, Nestorian Christianity and Manichaeism.",
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          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
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          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Seidenstraße"
        },
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          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "dérek haméshi",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
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        },
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          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
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          ],
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          "roman": "silk roḍ",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
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          "code": "ja",
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          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
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          "alt": "きぬのみち",
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          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "絹の道"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
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          "roman": "Jıbek joly",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "Жібек жолы"
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          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Bidan'gil",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "비단길"
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          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Silkeu rodeu",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "실크 로드"
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        {
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "jibek jolu",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "жибек жолу"
        },
        {
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Torgony zam",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "Торгоны зам"
        },
        {
          "code": "nog",
          "lang": "Nogai",
          "roman": "yibek yolı",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "йибек йолы"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "râh-e abrišam",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "راه ابریشم"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "jâdde-ye abrišam",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "جاده ابریشم"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jedwabny szlak"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Jedwabny Szlak"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Rota da Seda"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Velíkij šólkovyj putʹ",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Вели́кий шёлковый путь"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šólkovyj putʹ",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шёлковый путь"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ruta de la Seda"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "sidenvägen"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sên-taang-sǎai-mǎi",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "เส้นทางสายไหม"
        },
        {
          "code": "bo",
          "lang": "Tibetan",
          "roman": "dar gos 'grul lam",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "དར་གོས་འགྲུལ་ལམ"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "İpek Yolu"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Velýkyj šovkóvyj šljax",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Вели́кий шовко́вий шлях"
        },
        {
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "śāhrāh-e-reśam",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "شاہراہ ریشم"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "yipek yoli",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "يىپەك يولى"
        },
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          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "word": "Con đường tơ lụa"
        },
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          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Ffordd y Sidan"
        }
      ],
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        "Silk Road"
      ]
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          "text": "Six hours are enough to devour the over 900 miles from Shanghai to Xi’an, the landlocked capital of Shaanxi Province in China’s central northwest, standing on the bones of the imperial city of Chang’an. In the seventh and eighth centuries A.D., this was the center of not only China but the globe — the eastern origin of the trade routes we call the Silk Road and the nexus of a cross-cultural traffic in ideas, technology, art and food that altered the course of history as decisively as the Columbian Exchange eight centuries later. A million people lived within Chang’an’s pounded-earth walls, including travelers and traders from Central, Southeast, South and Northeast Asia and followers of Buddhism, Taoism, Zoroastrianism, Nestorian Christianity and Manichaeism.",
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      "links": [
        [
          "interconnected",
          "interconnected"
        ],
        [
          "trade route",
          "trade route"
        ],
        [
          "Asia",
          "Asia"
        ],
        [
          "Africa",
          "Africa"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ],
        [
          "trader",
          "trader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An extensive interconnected network of trade routes across Asia, North and Northeast Africa, and Europe, historically used by silk traders."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Silk Road"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭarīq al-ḥarīr",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "طَرِيق اَلْحَرِير"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Metakʿsi čanaparh",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "Մետաքսի ճանապարհ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "İpək Yolu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "絲綢之路"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Sīchóu zhī Lù",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "丝绸之路"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "silkevej"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zijderoute"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "Silka Vojo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "Siiditee"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "silkkitie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "route de la soie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "abrešumis didi gza",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "აბრეშუმის დიდი გზა"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "abrešumis gza",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "აბრეშუმის გზა"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Seidenstraße"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "dérek haméshi",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דרך המשי"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "reśam mārg",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "रेशम मार्ग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "silk roḍ",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "सिल्क रोड"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "selyemút"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bóthar an tSíoda"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "via della seta"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Shiruku Rōdo",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "シルクロード"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きぬのみち",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Kinu no Michi",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "絹の道"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Jıbek joly",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "Жібек жолы"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Bidan'gil",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "비단길"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Silkeu rodeu",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "실크 로드"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "jibek jolu",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "жибек жолу"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Torgony zam",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "Торгоны зам"
    },
    {
      "code": "nog",
      "lang": "Nogai",
      "roman": "yibek yolı",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "йибек йолы"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "râh-e abrišam",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "راه ابریشم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "jâdde-ye abrišam",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "جاده ابریشم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jedwabny szlak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Jedwabny Szlak"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Rota da Seda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Velíkij šólkovyj putʹ",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Вели́кий шёлковый путь"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šólkovyj putʹ",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шёлковый путь"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ruta de la Seda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "sidenvägen"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sên-taang-sǎai-mǎi",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "เส้นทางสายไหม"
    },
    {
      "code": "bo",
      "lang": "Tibetan",
      "roman": "dar gos 'grul lam",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "དར་གོས་འགྲུལ་ལམ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "İpek Yolu"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Velýkyj šovkóvyj šljax",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Вели́кий шовко́вий шлях"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "śāhrāh-e-reśam",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "شاہراہ ریشم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "yipek yoli",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "يىپەك يولى"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "word": "Con đường tơ lụa"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "routes used by silk traders across Europe, Asia and northern Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ffordd y Sidan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Silk Road"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.