"Shakespeare" meaning in English

See Shakespeare in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈʃeɪkspɪɹ/ [General-American], /ˈʃeɪkspɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: Common Middle English surname meaning "spearman", corresponding to shake (“brandish a weapon”) + spear. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|en|shake||brandish a weapon}} shake (“brandish a weapon”), {{m|en|spear}} spear Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Shakespeare
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
  2. William Shakespeare, an English playwright and poet of the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries Categories (topical): British fiction, Fiction, Individuals, William Shakespeare Synonyms: the Bard, Shakey, Shakespere, Shakspeare, Shakspere [obsolete] Translations (English playwright): شَكْسْبِير (šaksbīr) [masculine] (Arabic), Շեքսպիր (Šekʿspir) (Armenian), Şekspir (Azerbaijani), Шекспир (Şekspir) (Bashkir), Шэкспі́р (Šekspír) [masculine] (Belarusian), Шэксьпі́р (Šeksʹpír) [masculine] (Belarusian), শেক্সপীয়ার (śekśopiẏar) (Bengali), 莎士比亞 (Chinese Mandarin), 莎士比亚 (Shāshìbǐyà) (Chinese Mandarin), 莎翁 (Shāwēng) (Chinese Mandarin), Shakespeare (Danish), Ŝekspiro (Esperanto), Shakespeare (Finnish), Shakespeare [masculine] (French), შექსპირი (šeksṗiri) (Georgian), Σαίξπηρ (Saíxpir) [masculine] (Greek), Σαιξπήρος (Saixpíros) [masculine] (Greek), שייקספיר (sheykspir) [masculine] (Hebrew), शेक्सपीयर (śeksapīyar) (Hindi), シェイクスピア (Sheikusupia) (Japanese), 셰익스피어 (Syeikseupieo) (Korean), Shakespeārius [masculine] (Latin), Šekspīrs [masculine] (Latvian), Ше́кспир (Šékspir) [masculine] (Macedonian), शेक्स्पीयर (śekspīyar) (Marathi), शेक्सपियर (śeksapiyar) (Nepali), Szekspir [masculine] (Polish), Shakespeare [masculine] (Portuguese), Шекспи́р (Šekspír) [masculine] (Russian), Shakespeare (Spanish), เชกสเปียร์ (châyk-sà-bpia) (Thai), Shakespeare (Turkish), Şekspir (Turkish), Шекспі́р (Šekspír) [masculine] (Ukrainian), Sếch-xpia (Vietnamese), שייקספּיר (sheykspir) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-name-QcJj7Z0E Disambiguation of British fiction: 8 19 17 18 20 16 3 Disambiguation of Fiction: 9 18 24 13 13 21 3 Disambiguation of Individuals: 6 28 5 22 20 14 6 Disambiguation of William Shakespeare: 3 43 2 5 8 9 31 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 45 10 12 27 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 27 4 15 15 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 25 3 18 19 25 8 Derived forms: Bacon-Shakespearean, Shakespearean, Shakespeareana, Shakespeareanism, Shakespeareanize, Shakespeareanly, Shakespeareanness, Shakespearean sonnet, Shakespearemania, Shakespearese, Shakespearism, Shakespearize, Shakespearolater, Shakespearolatry, Shakespearologist, Shakespearology, Shakey, unShakespearean Disambiguation of 'English playwright': 2 60 4 20 14
  3. His works or media adaptations of his works. Categories (topical): British fiction, Fiction
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-name-vjf26cH1 Disambiguation of British fiction: 8 19 17 18 20 16 3 Disambiguation of Fiction: 9 18 24 13 13 21 3
  4. A place name:
    A village in Perth East township, Ontario, Canada, named after the playwright.
    Categories (topical): British fiction, Fiction Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Ontario, Villages in Canada, Villages in Ontario
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-name-FV1rOlmT Disambiguation of British fiction: 8 19 17 18 20 16 3 Disambiguation of Fiction: 9 18 24 13 13 21 3 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 27 4 15 15 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 25 3 18 19 25 8
  5. A place name:
    A ghost town in Hidalgo County, New Mexico, United States.
    Categories (topical): British fiction, Fiction Categories (place): Ghost towns in New Mexico, USA, Places in New Mexico, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-name-w4HDHeI5 Disambiguation of British fiction: 8 19 17 18 20 16 3 Disambiguation of Fiction: 9 18 24 13 13 21 3 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 27 4 15 15 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 25 3 18 19 25 8

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃeɪkspɪɹ/ [General-American], /ˈʃeɪkspɪə/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav [Southern-England] Forms: Shakespeares [plural]
Etymology: Common Middle English surname meaning "spearman", corresponding to shake (“brandish a weapon”) + spear. Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|-}} Middle English, {{m|en|shake||brandish a weapon}} shake (“brandish a weapon”), {{m|en|spear}} spear Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} Shakespeare (countable and uncountable, plural Shakespeares)
  1. (uncountable) Eloquent language, especially English; poetry. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): British fiction, Fiction
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-noun-ZDf0SRnF Disambiguation of British fiction: 8 19 17 18 20 16 3 Disambiguation of Fiction: 9 18 24 13 13 21 3 Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 27 4 15 15 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 25 3 18 19 25 8
  2. (countable) A playwright of the standing of William Shakespeare Tags: countable
    Sense id: en-Shakespeare-en-noun-NvZDM~W5

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Shakespeare meaning in English (17.8kB)

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          "roman": "Šekspír",
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        {
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          "code": "bn",
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          "roman": "śekśopiẏar",
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          "sense": "English playwright",
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Shāshìbǐyà",
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          "roman": "Shāwēng",
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          "code": "da",
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          "sense": "English playwright",
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        },
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          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
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          "word": "შექსპირი"
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          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "Saíxpir",
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          "word": "Σαίξπηρ"
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          "roman": "Saixpíros",
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          "word": "Σαιξπήρος"
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          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "sheykspir",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "שייקספיר"
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          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "śeksapīyar",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "शेक्सपीयर"
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Sheikusupia",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "シェイクスピア"
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          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Syeikseupieo",
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          "word": "셰익스피어"
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          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Shakespeārius"
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          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Šekspīrs"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 60 4 20 14",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Šékspir",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Ше́кспир"
        },
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          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "śekspīyar",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "शेक्स्पीयर"
        },
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          "code": "ne",
          "lang": "Nepali",
          "roman": "śeksapiyar",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "शेक्सपियर"
        },
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Szekspir"
        },
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          "_dis1": "2 60 4 20 14",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Shakespeare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 60 4 20 14",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Šekspír",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Шекспи́р"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "Shakespeare"
        },
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          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "châyk-sà-bpia",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "เชกสเปียร์"
        },
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          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "Shakespeare"
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          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "word": "Şekspir"
        },
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Šekspír",
          "sense": "English playwright",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Шекспі́р"
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          "roman": "sheykspir",
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          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "שייקספּיר"
        }
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            "Entry maintenance"
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            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
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            "Society",
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        "A place name:",
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          "name": "Ghost towns in New Mexico, USA",
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            "Society",
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      "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkspɪɹ/",
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        "General-American"
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          "ref": "1979 October 10, Russell Maker, “Highbrows Ruin Baseball's Language”, in Toledo Blade",
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          "language"
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        "(uncountable) Eloquent language, especially English; poetry."
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      ]
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      "examples": [
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          "type": "quotation"
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      "id": "en-Shakespeare-en-noun-NvZDM~W5",
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          "playwright",
          "playwright"
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        "(countable) A playwright of the standing of William Shakespeare"
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      "tags": [
        "countable"
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
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    "en:Fiction",
    "en:Individuals",
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      "word": "Shakespearean"
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      "word": "Shakespeareana"
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      "word": "Shakespeareanism"
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    {
      "word": "Shakespeareanize"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespeareanly"
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      "word": "Shakespeareanness"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespearean sonnet"
    },
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      "word": "Shakespearemania"
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      "word": "Shakespearese"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespearism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespearize"
    },
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      "word": "Shakespearolater"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespearolatry"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespearologist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakespearology"
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          "type": "example"
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        "en:Places in Ontario",
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    {
      "word": "Shakspeare"
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    {
      "tags": [
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      "lang": "Arabic",
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      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "شَكْسْبِير"
    },
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      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Šekʿspir",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Շեքսպիր"
    },
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      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Şekspir"
    },
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      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "Şekspir",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Шекспир"
    },
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      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Šekspír",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Шэкспі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Šeksʹpír",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Шэксьпі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śekśopiẏar",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "শেক্সপীয়ার"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "莎士比亞"
    },
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shāshìbǐyà",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "莎士比亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Shāwēng",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "莎翁"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Shakespeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Ŝekspiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Shakespeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Shakespeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šeksṗiri",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "შექსპირი"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Saíxpir",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Σαίξπηρ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Saixpíros",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Σαιξπήρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "sheykspir",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שייקספיר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "śeksapīyar",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "शेक्सपीयर"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Sheikusupia",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "シェイクスピア"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Syeikseupieo",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "셰익스피어"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Shakespeārius"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Šekspīrs"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Šékspir",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ше́кспир"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "śekspīyar",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "शेक्स्पीयर"
    },
    {
      "code": "ne",
      "lang": "Nepali",
      "roman": "śeksapiyar",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "शेक्सपियर"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Szekspir"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Shakespeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Šekspír",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Шекспи́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Shakespeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "châyk-sà-bpia",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "เชกสเปียร์"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Shakespeare"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Şekspir"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Šekspír",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Шекспі́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "word": "Sếch-xpia"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "sheykspir",
      "sense": "English playwright",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "שייקספּיר"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:William Shakespeare"
  ],
  "word": "Shakespeare"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English eponyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:British fiction",
    "en:Fiction",
    "en:Individuals",
    "en:William Shakespeare"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shake",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brandish a weapon"
      },
      "expansion": "shake (“brandish a weapon”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spear"
      },
      "expansion": "spear",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Common Middle English surname meaning \"spearman\", corresponding to shake (“brandish a weapon”) + spear.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shakespeares",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "Shakespeare (countable and uncountable, plural Shakespeares)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Shake‧speare"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1979 October 10, Russell Maker, “Highbrows Ruin Baseball's Language”, in Toledo Blade",
          "text": "This may not be poetry, but in competition with \"Ryan has good velocity and excellent location\" it is pure Shakespeare.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eloquent language, especially English; poetry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) Eloquent language, especially English; poetry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Vivien Allen, Hall Caine: portrait of a Victorian romancer",
          "text": "Caine, he said, might be a budding Shakespeare but in Shakespeare's time all it took to put on a play was a barn, a crude stage, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A playwright of the standing of William Shakespeare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "playwright",
          "playwright"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) A playwright of the standing of William Shakespeare"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkspɪɹ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃeɪkspɪə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shakespeare.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Shakespere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shakspeare"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Shakspere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Shakespeare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.