"Saigon" meaning in English

See Saigon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈsaɪɡɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation] Forms: Sài Gòn [alternative], Sai Gon [alternative]
Rhymes: -aɪɡɒn Etymology: Borrowed from Vietnamese Sài Gòn. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|vi|Sài Gòn}} Borrowed from Vietnamese Sài Gòn Head templates: {{en-prop}} Saigon
  1. (historical or informal) The former name of Ho Chi Minh City, the largest city in Vietnam; the former capital of South Vietnam. Tags: historical, informal Categories (place): Cities in Vietnam, Places in South Vietnam, Places in Vietnam
    Sense id: en-Saigon-en-name-tl2bRJuQ Categories (other): Former capitals, Ho Chi Minh City, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 50 50
  2. A ward of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Categories (place): Places in Ho Chi Minh City, Places in Vietnam
    Sense id: en-Saigon-en-name-RzO4u6wu Categories (other): Neighborhoods of Ho Chi Minh City, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Burmese translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Khmer translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Burmese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Khmer translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 49 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Little Saigon, Saigon cinnamon Related terms: Sai Kung Translations (former name of Ho Chi Minh City): سَايْغُون (sayḡūn) [masculine] (Arabic), Сайго́н (Sajgón) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ဆိုင်ဂုံ (hcuinggum) (Burmese), 西貢 /西贡 (Xīgòng) (Chinese Mandarin), Sajgono (Esperanto), Saigon [neuter] (German), Σαϊγκόν (Saïgkón) (Greek), साइगॉन (sāigŏn) (Hindi), サイゴン (english: Saigon) (Japanese), 西貢 (alt: さいごん, Saigon) (Japanese), ព្រៃនគរ (prɨy nɔɔnɔkɔɔ) (Khmer), សៃហ្គន (saygɔɔn) (Khmer), 사이공 (Saigong) (Korean), 서공 (Seogong) (alt: 西貢) (Korean), ໄຊງ່ອນ (sai ngǭn) (Lao), सायगॉन (sāygŏn) (Marathi), سائیگون (sâ'igon) (Persian), سایگون (sâygon) (Persian), Sajgon [masculine] (Polish), Saigon [feminine] (Portuguese), Saigão [feminine] (Portuguese), Сайго́н (Sajgón) [masculine] (Russian), Saigón (Spanish), Saigon (Swedish), ไซ่ง่อน (sâi-ngɔ̂n) (Thai), Sài Gòn (alt: 柴棍) (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'former name of Ho Chi Minh City': 53 47

Alternative forms

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      "roman": "sayḡūn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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      "word": "Saigon"
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      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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      "roman": "sāigŏn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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    },
    {
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      "code": "ja",
      "english": "Saigon",
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      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
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      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ព្រៃនគរ"
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      "roman": "saygɔɔn",
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      "alt": "西貢",
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      "word": "서공"
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      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "lo",
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      "roman": "sai ngǭn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ໄຊງ່ອນ"
    },
    {
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    },
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      "_dis1": "53 47",
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      "roman": "sâ'igon",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "سائیگون"
    },
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      "word": "Saigon"
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      "word": "Saigão"
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    {
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      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Sajgón",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Сайго́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Saigón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sâi-ngɔ̂n",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ไซ่ง่อน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "53 47",
      "alt": "柴棍",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Sài Gòn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saigon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
    "English terms derived from Vietnamese",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɡɒn",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪɡɒn/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Burmese translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Khmer translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Little Saigon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Saigon cinnamon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vi",
        "3": "Sài Gòn"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Sài Gòn",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Sài Gòn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Sài Gòn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sai Gon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Saigon",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Sai Kung"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Cities in Vietnam",
        "en:Former capitals",
        "en:Ho Chi Minh City",
        "en:Places in South Vietnam",
        "en:Places in Vietnam"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2019, Ocean Vuong, On Earth We're Briefly Gorgeous, Jonathan Cape, page 46:",
          "text": "They met at a bar in Saigon, dated, fell in love, and, a year later, married right there in the city’s central courthouse.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The former name of Ho Chi Minh City, the largest city in Vietnam; the former capital of South Vietnam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ho Chi Minh City",
          "Ho Chi Minh City"
        ],
        [
          "large",
          "large"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "South Vietnam",
          "South Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical or informal) The former name of Ho Chi Minh City, the largest city in Vietnam; the former capital of South Vietnam."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighborhoods of Ho Chi Minh City",
        "en:Places in Ho Chi Minh City",
        "en:Places in Vietnam"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A ward of Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ward",
          "ward"
        ],
        [
          "Ho Chi Minh City",
          "Ho Chi Minh City#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnam",
          "Vietnam#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪɡɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪɡɒn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sayḡūn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَايْغُون"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Sajgón",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Сайго́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hcuinggum",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ဆိုင်ဂုံ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Xīgòng",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "西貢 /西贡"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Sajgono"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Saïgkón",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Σαϊγκόν"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sāigŏn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "साइगॉन"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "english": "Saigon",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "サイゴン"
    },
    {
      "alt": "さいごん, Saigon",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "西貢"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "prɨy nɔɔnɔkɔɔ",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ព្រៃនគរ"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "saygɔɔn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "សៃហ្គន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Saigong",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "사이공"
    },
    {
      "alt": "西貢",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Seogong",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "서공"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sai ngǭn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ໄຊງ່ອນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sāygŏn",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "सायगॉन"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâ'igon",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "سائیگون"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâygon",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "سایگون"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sajgon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Saigão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Sajgón",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Сайго́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Saigón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sâi-ngɔ̂n",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "ไซ่ง่อน"
    },
    {
      "alt": "柴棍",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "former name of Ho Chi Minh City",
      "word": "Sài Gòn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Saigon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Saigon meaning in English (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.