"Qom" meaning in English

See Qom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Iranian Persian قم (qom), from Classical Persian قم (qum). Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|fa-ira|قم|tr=qom}} Borrowed from Iranian Persian قم (qom), {{m+|fa-cls|قم|tr=qum}} Classical Persian قم (qum) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Qom
  1. A city in Iran, considered holy by Shi'ite Muslims. Categories (place): Cities in Iran, Places in Iran Translations (city in Iran): Ղում (Ġum) (Armenian), Qum (Azerbaijani), Ĥomo (Esperanto), Ghom (German), ゴム (Gomu) (Japanese), قم (qom) (Persian), Кум (Kum) [masculine] (Russian), Qom (Spanish), Qum (Spanish), Қум (Qum) (Tajik), Qum (Uzbek)
    Sense id: en-Qom-en-name-YomK3JRC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Tajik translations, Terms with Uzbek translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 97 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 97 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 98 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 99 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Tajik translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of 'city in Iran': 77 23
  2. A province of Iran. Categories (place): Places in Iran, Provinces of Iran Related terms (provinces of Iran): Alborz
    Sense id: en-Qom-en-name-vGKbamtg Disambiguation of 'provinces of Iran': 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ghom, Qum, Q'um

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-ira",
        "3": "قم",
        "tr": "qom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian قم (qom)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "قم",
        "tr": "qum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian قم (qum)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian قم (qom), from Classical Persian قم (qum).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Qom",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ardabil"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Bushehr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "East Azerbaijan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Isfahan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Fars"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Gilan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Golestan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hamadan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hormozgan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ilam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kerman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kermanshah"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Khuzestan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Kurdistan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Lorestan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Markazi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mazandaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "North Khorasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Qazvin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Razavi Khorasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Semnan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sistan and Baluchestan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "South Khorasan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tehran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "West Azerbaijan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Yazd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Zanjan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Iran",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "en:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Persian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Iran, considered holy by Shi'ite Muslims."
      ],
      "id": "en-Qom-en-name-YomK3JRC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shi'ite",
          "Shi'ite"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Ġum",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Ղում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Qum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Ĥomo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Ghom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Gomu",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "ゴム"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "qom",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "قم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Kum",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Кум"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Qom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Qum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Qum",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Қум"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "city in Iran",
          "word": "Qum"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "en:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Provinces of Iran",
          "orig": "en:Provinces of Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A province of Iran."
      ],
      "id": "en-Qom-en-name-vGKbamtg",
      "links": [
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "provinces of Iran",
          "word": "Alborz"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ghom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Qum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Q'um"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Qom"
  ],
  "word": "Qom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Iranian Persian",
    "English terms derived from Iranian Persian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English words containing Q not followed by U",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Tajik translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fa-ira",
        "3": "قم",
        "tr": "qom"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian قم (qom)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa-cls",
        "2": "قم",
        "tr": "qum"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian قم (qum)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Iranian Persian قم (qom), from Classical Persian قم (qum).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Qom",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "sense": "provinces of Iran",
      "word": "Alborz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ardabil"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bushehr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari"
    },
    {
      "word": "East Azerbaijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Isfahan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fars"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gilan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Golestan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hamadan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hormozgan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ilam"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kerman"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kermanshah"
    },
    {
      "word": "Khuzestan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kurdistan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lorestan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Markazi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mazandaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "North Khorasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Qazvin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Razavi Khorasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Semnan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sistan and Baluchestan"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Khorasan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tehran"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Azerbaijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Yazd"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zanjan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Iran",
        "en:Places in Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Iran, considered holy by Shi'ite Muslims."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Shi'ite",
          "Shi'ite"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Iran",
        "en:Provinces of Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A province of Iran."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Ghom"
    },
    {
      "word": "Qum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Q'um"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Ġum",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Ղում"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Qum"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Ĥomo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Ghom"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Gomu",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "ゴム"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "qom",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "قم"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Kum",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Кум"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Qom"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Qum"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Qum",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Қум"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "city in Iran",
      "word": "Qum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Qom"
  ],
  "word": "Qom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Qom meaning in English (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.