See Hamadan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "همدان",
"tr": "hamadân"
},
"expansion": "Persian همدان (hamadân)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭",
"tr": "Ahmadān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭 (Ahmadān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴",
"tr": "Hagmatāna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴 (Hagmatāna-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ecbatana"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Ecbatana",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian همدان (hamadân), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭 (Ahmadān), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴 (Hagmatāna-). Doublet of Ecbatana; see that entry for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hamadān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hamedan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hamedān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hamadan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Iran",
"orig": "en:Cities in Iran",
"parents": [
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],
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{
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"orig": "en:Places in Iran",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "70 14 16",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 0 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 17 21",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 17 21",
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"name": "Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 8 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "87 6 7",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 11 15",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Parthian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 13 17",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Iran, the seat of Hamadan County's Central District and the capital of Hamadan Province."
],
"id": "en-Hamadan-en-name-en:Q28587",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"Central",
"Central#English"
],
[
"Hamadan",
"Hamadan#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q28587"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"tags": [
"historical",
"name"
],
"word": "Ecbatana"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Hamadan",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Համադան"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Həmədan"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Hāmǎdān",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "哈馬丹 /哈马丹"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "hamadani",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "ჰამადანი"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Hamadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Hemedan"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "Ahmadān",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr",
"roman": "Ahmadān",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "𐭀𐭇𐭌𐭕𐭍"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hamadân",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "همدان"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Xamadán",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Хамада́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 28 22",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Hamedan"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q28587"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties of Iran",
"orig": "en:Counties of Iran",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "en:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Iran, around the city."
],
"id": "en-Hamadan-en-name-en:Q1279518",
"links": [
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1279518"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1279518"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hamadan Province, Iran",
"orig": "en:Hamadan Province, Iran",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "en:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Provinces of Iran",
"orig": "en:Provinces of Iran",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A province in western Iran."
],
"id": "en-Hamadan-en-name-en:Q187373",
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q187373"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q187373"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæməˌdæn/"
}
],
"word": "Hamadan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Persian",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Old Persian",
"English terms derived from Persian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Middle Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Persian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Parthian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "همدان",
"tr": "hamadân"
},
"expansion": "Persian همدان (hamadân)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭",
"tr": "Ahmadān"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭 (Ahmadān)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴",
"tr": "Hagmatāna-"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴 (Hagmatāna-)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Ecbatana"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Ecbatana",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian همدان (hamadân), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭 (Ahmadān), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎥𐎶𐎫𐎠𐎴 (Hagmatāna-). Doublet of Ecbatana; see that entry for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hamadān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hamedan",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Hamedān",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Hamadan",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Iran",
"en:Places in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Iran, the seat of Hamadan County's Central District and the capital of Hamadan Province."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"Central",
"Central#English"
],
[
"Hamadan",
"Hamadan#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q28587"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q28587"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Counties of Iran",
"en:Places in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"A county of Iran, around the city."
],
"links": [
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1279518"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1279518"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Hamadan Province, Iran",
"en:Places in Iran",
"en:Provinces of Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"A province in western Iran."
],
"links": [
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q187373"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q187373"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhæməˌdæn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"historical",
"name"
],
"word": "Ecbatana"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Hamadan",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Համադան"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Həmədan"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Hāmǎdān",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "哈馬丹 /哈马丹"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "hamadani",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "ჰამადანი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Hamadan"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Hemedan"
},
{
"code": "pal",
"lang": "Middle Persian",
"lang_code": "pal",
"roman": "Ahmadān",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "𐭠𐭧𐭬𐭲𐭠𐭭"
},
{
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr",
"roman": "Ahmadān",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "𐭀𐭇𐭌𐭕𐭍"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "hamadân",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "همدان"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Xamadán",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Хамада́н"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city in Iran",
"word": "Hamedan"
}
],
"word": "Hamadan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hamadan meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.