See Phoenicia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Phoenicia meaning in English (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Phoenice",
"4": "Phoenicia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Phoenicia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Φοινίκη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοινίκη (Phoiníkē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
},
"expansion": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "fnḫw"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Phoenicia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Φοινίκη (Phoiníkē).\nThe word is already found in the Mycenaean Greek ethnonym 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo). Ultimately from Egyptian fnḫw, f:n:x-w-V12:Z2 ‘Canaanites, Syrians’.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Phoenicia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "en:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phoenicia",
"orig": "en:Phoenicia",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Phoenician"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The land of city states of the Phoenicians which around 1000 BC was situated on the coast of present day Syria and Lebanon, and included the cities of Tyre and Sidon."
],
"id": "en-Phoenicia-en-name-pmiwSTVk",
"links": [
[
"city state",
"city state"
],
[
"Phoenician",
"Phoenician"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
],
[
"Lebanon",
"Lebanon"
],
[
"Tyre",
"Tyre"
],
[
"Sidon",
"Sidon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "Phenicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Phœnicia"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The trading empire of the Phoenicians which spread across most of the eastern Mediterranean Sea as far west as Sicily."
],
"id": "en-Phoenicia-en-name-VjNVCp8y",
"links": [
[
"trading",
"trading"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"Mediterranean Sea",
"Mediterranean Sea"
],
[
"Sicily",
"Sicily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃɪə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈniːʃɪə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃə/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīnīqiyā",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فِينِيقِيَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Pʻyunikia",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Փյունիկիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenizia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phiniśiẏa",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "ফিনিশিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phōniśiẏa",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "ফোনিশিয়া"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fei⁴ nei⁴ gei¹",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "腓尼基"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Féiníjī",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "腓尼基"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fénicie"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fønikien"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenicië"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenicio"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fønikia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Foinikia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Phénicie"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Phönizien"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Phoiníkē",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Φοινίκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Poinikia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fönícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Fhéiníc"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Fenikia",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "フェニキア"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Phoenīcia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Finiq"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "فينيق"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feniċja"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "feniqiye",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "فنیقیه"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"alt": "knʿn /kanaʿan/",
"code": "phn",
"lang": "Phoenician",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenicja"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Finikíja",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Финики́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenícia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenicia"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fenicien"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Finiqiya",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Финиқия"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenike"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Finikíja",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Фінікі́я"
},
{
"_dis1": "53 47",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fönikiyän"
}
],
"word": "Phoenicia"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Egyptian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Countries in Asia",
"en:Phoenicia"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Phoenician"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Phoenice",
"4": "Phoenicia"
},
"expansion": "Latin Phoenicia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Φοινίκη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοινίκη (Phoiníkē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
},
"expansion": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "egy",
"3": "fnḫw"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Phoenicia, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek Φοινίκη (Phoiníkē).\nThe word is already found in the Mycenaean Greek ethnonym 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo). Ultimately from Egyptian fnḫw, f:n:x-w-V12:Z2 ‘Canaanites, Syrians’.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Phoenicia",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The land of city states of the Phoenicians which around 1000 BC was situated on the coast of present day Syria and Lebanon, and included the cities of Tyre and Sidon."
],
"links": [
[
"city state",
"city state"
],
[
"Phoenician",
"Phoenician"
],
[
"Syria",
"Syria"
],
[
"Lebanon",
"Lebanon"
],
[
"Tyre",
"Tyre"
],
[
"Sidon",
"Sidon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The trading empire of the Phoenicians which spread across most of the eastern Mediterranean Sea as far west as Sicily."
],
"links": [
[
"trading",
"trading"
],
[
"empire",
"empire"
],
[
"Mediterranean Sea",
"Mediterranean Sea"
],
[
"Sicily",
"Sicily"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃɪə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈniːʃɪə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fəˈnɪʃə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "Phenicia"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Phœnicia"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fīnīqiyā",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فِينِيقِيَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Pʻyunikia",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Փյունիկիա"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenizia"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phiniśiẏa",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "ফিনিশিয়া"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "phōniśiẏa",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "ফোনিশিয়া"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenícia"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "fei⁴ nei⁴ gei¹",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "腓尼基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Féiníjī",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "腓尼基"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fénicie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fønikien"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenicië"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenicio"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fønikia"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Foinikia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Phénicie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Phönizien"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Phoiníkē",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Φοινίκη"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Poinikia"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fönícia"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Fhéiníc"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenicia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Fenikia",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "フェニキア"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Phoenīcia"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Finiq"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "فينيق"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Feniċja"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "feniqiye",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "فنیقیه"
},
{
"alt": "knʿn /kanaʿan/",
"code": "phn",
"lang": "Phoenician",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenicja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenícia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenicia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Finikíja",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Финики́я"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fenícia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenicia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Fenicien"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "Finiqiya",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Финиқия"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fenike"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Finikíja",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Фінікі́я"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "land of the Phoenicians",
"word": "Fönikiyän"
}
],
"word": "Phoenicia"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.