"Nemesis" meaning in English

See Nemesis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈnɛməsɪs/
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Νέμεσις (Némesis, “Nemesis, goddess of retribution”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*nem-}}, {{bor|en|grc|Νέμεσις||Nemesis, goddess of retribution}} Ancient Greek Νέμεσις (Némesis, “Nemesis, goddess of retribution”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Nemesis
  1. (Greek mythology) The goddess of divine retribution. Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek deities Translations (Greek goddess of retribution): Νέμεσις (Némesis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), Նեմեսիս (english: Nemesis) (Armenian), Nêmesis [feminine] (Brazilian Portuguese), Nèmesis [feminine] (Catalan), 涅墨西斯 (Nièmòxīsī) (Chinese Mandarin), Nemesis [feminine] (Czech), Nemesis [feminine] (Dutch), Némesis [feminine] (European Portuguese), Nemesis (Finnish), Némésis [feminine] (French), Nemesis [feminine] (German), Νέμεσις (Némesis) [feminine] (Greek), נמסיס (Hebrew), Nemeszisz (Hungarian), Nemesi [feminine] (Italian), ネメシス (Nemeshisu) (Japanese), 네메시스 (Nemesiseu) (Korean), Nemesis [feminine] (Latin), Nemezis [feminine] (Polish), Nemesis [feminine] (Romanian), Немези́да (Nemezída) [feminine] (Russian), Némesis [feminine] (Spanish), Nemesis (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Nemesis-en-name-OGGvjPSl Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 44 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 44 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 44 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 45 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 45 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 42 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 43 40 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences Disambiguation of 'Greek goddess of retribution': 81 12 7
  2. (astronomy) 128 Nemesis, a main belt asteroid. Categories (topical): Astronomy, Asteroids
    Sense id: en-Nemesis-en-name-qpgZoHaT Disambiguation of Asteroids: 9 56 34 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 44 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 14 51 35 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 44 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 27 45 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 12 54 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 44 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 45 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 45 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 52 34 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 42 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 43 40 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  3. (astronomy) A hypothetical star postulated to be orbiting the Sun to explain a perceived cycle of mass extinctions in the geological record. Categories (topical): Astronomy, Greek mythology
    Sense id: en-Nemesis-en-name-cqrGQPz7 Disambiguation of Greek mythology: 18 26 55 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 40 51 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 44 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 20 39 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 44 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 36 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 17 34 49 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 34 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 14 42 44 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 24 33 43 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 13 34 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 13 34 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 17 44 40 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 13 34 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 14 45 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 45 41 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 13 45 42 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 13 34 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 42 38 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 17 43 40 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

Download JSON data for Nemesis meaning in English (12.1kB)

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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛməsɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nemesis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Asteroids",
    "en:Greek mythology"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Νέμεσις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Nemesis, goddess of retribution"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Νέμεσις (Némesis, “Nemesis, goddess of retribution”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Νέμεσις (Némesis, “Nemesis, goddess of retribution”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Nemesis",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Greek deities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: Invidia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The goddess of divine retribution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "goddess",
          "goddess"
        ],
        [
          "divine",
          "divine"
        ],
        [
          "retribution",
          "retribution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) The goddess of divine retribution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "128 Nemesis, a main belt asteroid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "asteroid",
          "asteroid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) 128 Nemesis, a main belt asteroid."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hypothetical star postulated to be orbiting the Sun to explain a perceived cycle of mass extinctions in the geological record."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "star",
          "star"
        ],
        [
          "Sun",
          "Sun"
        ],
        [
          "extinction",
          "extinction"
        ],
        [
          "geological",
          "geological"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) A hypothetical star postulated to be orbiting the Sun to explain a perceived cycle of mass extinctions in the geological record."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnɛməsɪs/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "english": "Nemesis",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "Նեմեսիս"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nèmesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nièmòxīsī",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "涅墨西斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "Nemesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Némésis"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Némesis",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Νέμεσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Némesis",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Νέμεσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "נמסיס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "Nemeszisz"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Nemeshisu",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "ネメシス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Nemesiseu",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "네메시스"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemezis"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nêmesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "European Portuguese",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Némesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Nemesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Nemezída",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Немези́да"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Némesis"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "Greek goddess of retribution",
      "word": "Nemesis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Nemesis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.