See Media in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Media meaning in English (20.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Mēdia" }, "expansion": "Latin Mēdia", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μηδία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Μῆδος" }, "expansion": "Μῆδος (Mêdos)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xme-old", "2": "", "3": "*Mada" }, "expansion": "*Mada", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xme-old", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Median", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎶𐎠𐎭", "tr": "Māda" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "middle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मध्य", "sc": "Deva", "tr": "mádhya" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Mēdia, from Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía), from Μῆδος (Mêdos), from *Mada (vocalization uncertain), the Old Median language self-designator signifying speakers of the Median language. Compare Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”) i.e. central kingdom, cognate with Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Media", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Iran", "orig": "en:Places in Iran", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 10 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 27 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Near East", "orig": "en:Ancient Near East", "parents": [ "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "History of Asia", "History", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical and traditional regions", "orig": "en:Historical and traditional regions", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A region in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes" ], "id": "en-Media-en-name-IMfgcvkE", "links": [ [ "Iran", "Iran#English" ], [ "Mede", "Mede" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A region in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes" ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māh", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "مَاه" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Markʻ", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարք" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mèdia" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Médie" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Medien" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Médie" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Medien" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Mēdía", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Μηδία" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Madēnḗ", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Μαδηνή" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "madáy", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָדַי" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "an Mhéide" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Mēdia" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Medija" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mediyā", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "मेदिया" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "peo", "lang": "Old Persian", "roman": "Māda", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "𐎶𐎠𐎭" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "alt": "Māδ", "code": "xpr", "lang": "Parthian", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "𐭌𐭀𐭃" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâd", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "ماد" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Media" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mídija", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ми́дия" }, { "_dis1": "71 2 9 11 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Medien" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 10 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0", "word": "Median" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0", "word": "Media Atropatene" } ], "glosses": [ "The territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media." ], "id": "en-Media-en-name-TAyZLYRm", "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) The territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media." ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0", "word": "Mede" } ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Markʻ", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարք" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mèdia" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Medien" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "an Mhéide" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Medija" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mediyā", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "मेदिया" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâd", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "ماد" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Media" }, { "_dis1": "3 83 4 4 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mídija", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ми́дия" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Illinois, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Townships", "orig": "en:Townships", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Illinois, USA", "orig": "en:Villages in Illinois, USA", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in the United States", "orig": "en:Villages in the United States", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 10 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 27 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Near East", "orig": "en:Ancient Near East", "parents": [ "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "History of Asia", "History", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical and traditional regions", "orig": "en:Historical and traditional regions", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 28 28 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical polities", "orig": "en:Historical polities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place in the United States:", "A township and village therein, in Henderson County, Illinois." ], "id": "en-Media-en-name-I--tndbn", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Henderson County", "Henderson County#English" ], [ "Illinois", "Illinois#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ghost towns in Kansas, USA", "orig": "en:Ghost towns in Kansas, USA", "parents": [ "Ghost towns", "Places", "Historical settlements", "Names", "Historical polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Polities", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Kansas, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Kansas, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 10 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 27 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Near East", "orig": "en:Ancient Near East", "parents": [ "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "History of Asia", "History", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical and traditional regions", "orig": "en:Historical and traditional regions", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 28 28 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical polities", "orig": "en:Historical polities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place in the United States:", "A ghost town in Douglas County, Kansas." ], "id": "en-Media-en-name-1uzJjFKD", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "ghost town", "ghost town" ], [ "Douglas County", "Douglas County#English" ], [ "Kansas", "Kansas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA", "orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA", "parents": [ "Boroughs", "Places", "Boroughs in the United States", "Pennsylvania, USA", "Polities", "Names", "United States", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "North America", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "America", "Lemmas", "Earth", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "County seats of Pennsylvania, USA", "orig": "en:County seats of Pennsylvania, USA", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 10 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 8 26 26 26", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 7 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 8 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 5 27 27 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 7 27 27 27", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Near East", "orig": "en:Ancient Near East", "parents": [ "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "History of Asia", "History", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 6 27 27 27", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical and traditional regions", "orig": "en:Historical and traditional regions", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 28 28 28", "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Historical polities", "orig": "en:Historical polities", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place in the United States:", "A borough, the county seat of Delaware County, Pennsylvania." ], "id": "en-Media-en-name-sgGIt-5d", "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "borough", "borough" ], [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "Delaware County", "Delaware County#English" ], [ "Pennsylvania", "Pennsylvania#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmiːdɪə/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Medes", "Media#Places" ], "word": "Media" }
{ "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old Median", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes", "en:Ancient Near East", "en:Historical and traditional regions", "en:Historical polities" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Median" }, { "word": "Media Atropatene" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Mēdia" }, "expansion": "Latin Mēdia", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μηδία" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "Μῆδος" }, "expansion": "Μῆδος (Mêdos)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xme-old", "2": "", "3": "*Mada" }, "expansion": "*Mada", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xme-old", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Median", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "peo", "2": "𐎶𐎠𐎭", "tr": "Māda" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*médʰyos", "4": "", "5": "middle" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "मध्य", "sc": "Deva", "tr": "mádhya" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin Mēdia, from Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía), from Μῆδος (Mêdos), from *Mada (vocalization uncertain), the Old Median language self-designator signifying speakers of the Median language. Compare Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”) i.e. central kingdom, cognate with Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Media", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Mede" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "en:Places in Iran" ], "glosses": [ "A region in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes" ], "links": [ [ "Iran", "Iran#English" ], [ "Mede", "Mede" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A region in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes" ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "The territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) The territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Illinois, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Townships", "en:Villages in Illinois, USA", "en:Villages in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place in the United States:", "A township and village therein, in Henderson County, Illinois." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Henderson County", "Henderson County#English" ], [ "Illinois", "Illinois#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Ghost towns in Kansas, USA", "en:Places in Kansas, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place in the United States:", "A ghost town in Douglas County, Kansas." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "ghost town", "ghost town" ], [ "Douglas County", "Douglas County#English" ], [ "Kansas", "Kansas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA", "en:County seats of Pennsylvania, USA", "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place in the United States:", "A borough, the county seat of Delaware County, Pennsylvania." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "borough", "borough" ], [ "county seat", "county seat" ], [ "Delaware County", "Delaware County#English" ], [ "Pennsylvania", "Pennsylvania#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmiːdɪə/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māh", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "archaic" ], "word": "مَاه" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Markʻ", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Մարք" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mèdia" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Médie" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Medien" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Médie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Medien" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Mēdía", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Μηδία" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Madēnḗ", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Μαδηνή" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "madáy", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מָדַי" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "an Mhéide" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "Mēdia" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Medija" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mediyā", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "मेदिया" }, { "code": "peo", "lang": "Old Persian", "roman": "Māda", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "𐎶𐎠𐎭" }, { "alt": "Māδ", "code": "xpr", "lang": "Parthian", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "𐭌𐭀𐭃" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâd", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "word": "ماد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Media" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mídija", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ми́дия" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Medien" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Marastan", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաստան" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարաց աշխարհ" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "Markʻ", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "Մարք" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mèdia" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Medien" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "an Mhéide" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Medija" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "mediyā", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "मेदिया" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâd", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "word": "ماد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Media" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Mídija", "sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Ми́дия" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Medes", "Media#Places" ], "word": "Media" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.