See Media in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Median"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Atropatene Media"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Atropatian Media"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Greater Media"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Great Media"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Mēdia"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Mēdia",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Μηδία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xme-old",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Median",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎠𐎭",
"tr": "Māda"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰyos",
"4": "",
"5": "middle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मध्य",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "mádhya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Mēdia, from Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía), from Μῆδος (Mêdos), from *Mada (vocalization uncertain), the Old Median language self-designator signifying speakers of the Median language. Compare Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”) i.e. central kingdom, cognate with Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Media",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Mede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Media Atropatena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Media Atropatene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Media Magna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Near East",
"orig": "en:Ancient Near East",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "en:Former political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
"orig": "en:Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iran",
"orig": "en:Places in Iran",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 8 28 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 23 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 5 19 19 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 29 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 24 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 4 24 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes."
],
"id": "en-Media-en-name-4gHGal9s",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"satrapy",
"satrapy"
],
[
"Persian Empire",
"Persian Empire"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"Mede",
"Mede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "māh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "مَاه"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Markʻ",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարք"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Midija",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Мидия"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mèdia"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Médie"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Médie"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Mēdía",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Μηδία"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Madēnḗ",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Μαδηνή"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "madáy",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָדַי"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Mhéide"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Mēdia"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medija"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mediyā",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "मेदिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "peo",
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"roman": "Māda",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "𐎶𐎠𐎭"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"alt": "Māδ",
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "𐭌𐭀𐭃"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâd",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "ماد"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "ماه"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Media"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Mídija",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ми́дия"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 1 12 12 12",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Markʻ",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարք"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Midija",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Мидия"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mèdia"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "米底"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Mhéide"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medija"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "midiya gurun",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "ᠮᡳᡩᡳᠶᠠ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mediyā",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "मेदिया"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâd",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "ماد"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâh",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "ماه"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Media"
},
{
"_dis1": "42 18 16 12 12",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Mídija",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ми́дия"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former polities",
"orig": "en:Former polities",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated."
],
"id": "en-Media-en-name-vUF--Fee",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
"Mede",
"Mede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "en:Townships",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Illinois, USA",
"orig": "en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in the United States",
"orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 31 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 8 28 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 29 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 21 13 13 19 6 5 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 7 19 12 12 16 7 6 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 29 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 33 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 34 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 33 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 34 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 34 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 35 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 33 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 35 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 34 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 33 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 34 28 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Parthian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 34 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 35 26 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 33 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A township and village therein, in Henderson County, Illinois."
],
"id": "en-Media-en-name-I--tndbn",
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Henderson County",
"Henderson County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in Kansas, USA",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in Kansas, USA",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ghost towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Ghost towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Kansas, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Kansas, USA",
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{
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 8 28 15 26",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 7 29 28 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "6 5 21 13 13 19 6 5 6 5",
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"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "8 7 19 12 12 16 7 6 7 6",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 7 29 26 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 33 28 28",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 33 27 27",
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"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 32 27 27",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 33 28 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A ghost town in Douglas County, Kansas."
],
"id": "en-Media-en-name-1uzJjFKD",
"links": [
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"United States",
"United States#English"
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[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"Douglas County",
"Douglas County#English"
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[
"Kansas",
"Kansas#English"
]
]
},
{
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{
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"Places"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "10 4 32 27 27",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 4 33 28 28",
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},
{
"_dis": "9 5 32 27 27",
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{
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},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Media-en-name-sgGIt-5d",
"links": [
[
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"United States#English"
],
[
"borough",
"borough"
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[
"county seat",
"county seat"
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[
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"Delaware County#English"
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[
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːdɪə/"
}
],
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"word": "Media"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Median",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
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"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
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"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Old Persian translations",
"Terms with Parthian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Median"
},
{
"word": "Atropatene Media"
},
{
"word": "Atropatian Media"
},
{
"word": "Greater Media"
},
{
"word": "Great Media"
}
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Mēdia"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Mēdia",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Μηδία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xme-old",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Median",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "𐎶𐎠𐎭",
"tr": "Māda"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*médʰyos",
"4": "",
"5": "middle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "मध्य",
"sc": "Deva",
"tr": "mádhya"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Mēdia, from Ancient Greek Μηδία (Mēdía), from Μῆδος (Mêdos), from *Mada (vocalization uncertain), the Old Median language self-designator signifying speakers of the Median language. Compare Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (Māda). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *médʰyos (“middle”) i.e. central kingdom, cognate with Sanskrit मध्य (mádhya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Media",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Mede"
},
{
"word": "Media Atropatena"
},
{
"word": "Media Atropatene"
},
{
"word": "Media Magna"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Ancient Near East",
"en:Former political divisions",
"en:Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
"en:Places in Iran"
],
"glosses": [
"A geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes."
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"satrapy",
"satrapy"
],
[
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"Persian Empire"
],
[
"Iran",
"Iran#English"
],
[
"Mede",
"Mede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Former polities"
],
"glosses": [
"A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated."
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
],
[
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"Mede"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Townships",
"en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A township and village therein, in Henderson County, Illinois."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Henderson County",
"Henderson County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Ghost towns in the United States",
"en:Places in Kansas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A place in the United States:",
"A ghost town in Douglas County, Kansas."
],
"links": [
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"United States#English"
],
[
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"ghost town"
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[
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:County seats of Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
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"A borough, the county seat of Delaware County, Pennsylvania."
],
"links": [
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"United States#English"
],
[
"borough",
"borough"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Delaware County",
"Delaware County#English"
],
[
"Pennsylvania",
"Pennsylvania#English"
]
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈmiːdɪə/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "māh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "مَاه"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Markʻ",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Մարք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Midija",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Мидия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mèdia"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Médie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Médie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Mēdía",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Μηδία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Madēnḗ",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Μαδηνή"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "madáy",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מָדַי"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Mhéide"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "Mēdia"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medija"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mediyā",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "मेदिया"
},
{
"code": "peo",
"lang": "Old Persian",
"lang_code": "peo",
"roman": "Māda",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "𐎶𐎠𐎭"
},
{
"alt": "Māδ",
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"lang_code": "xpr",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "𐭌𐭀𐭃"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâd",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "ماد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâh",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"word": "ماه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Media"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Mídija",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ми́дия"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "historical region in northwestern Iran",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Marastan",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաստան"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Maracʻ ašxarh",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարաց աշխարհ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"roman": "Markʻ",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "Մարք"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Midija",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Мидия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Mèdia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "米底"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Medien"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Mhéide"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Medija"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"roman": "midiya gurun",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "ᠮᡳᡩᡳᠶᠠ ᡤᡠᡵᡠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "mediyā",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "मेदिया"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâd",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "ماد"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "mâh",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"word": "ماه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Media"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Mídija",
"sense": "territories corresponding to the empire ruled by dynasts from Media",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ми́дия"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"+#Places"
],
"word": "Media"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Media meaning in English (12.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.