"ماه" meaning in Persian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mâhân",
      "word": "ماهان"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mâhâne",
      "word": "ماهانه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mâhrox",
      "word": "ماهرخ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mâhru",
      "word": "ماهرو"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mâhče",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ماهچه"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mahtâb",
      "word": "مهتاب"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "માહ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: માહ (māh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: માહ (māh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "माह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: माह (māh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: माह (māh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "مَاہ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: مَاہ (māh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: مَاہ (māh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "pal>𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧>moon",
        "id": "moon",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has\nProto-Iranian *mā́Hah\nOld Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h)\nMiddle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ)\nPersian ماه",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧",
        "ts": "māh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ /⁠māh⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐎠𐏃",
        "ts": "māha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*mā́Hah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mā́Hah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "meh"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish meh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "мӕй"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian мӕй (mæj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬃"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬃 (mā̊)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mā́Has"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मास",
        "tr": "mā́sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मास (mā́sa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
        "t": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "muaj"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian muaj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ամիս"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ամիս (amis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mois"
      },
      "expansion": "French mois",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "mañ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A mañ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "English moon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in poetry"
      },
      "expansion": "(in poetry)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَمَر",
        "t": "Moon; (in poetry) beautiful person"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَمَر (qamar, “Moon; (in poetry) beautiful person”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has\nProto-Iranian *mā́Hah\nOld Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h)\nMiddle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ)\nPersian ماه\nFrom Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ /⁠māh⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *mā́Hah (compare Northern Kurdish meh, mang, Ossetian мӕй (mæj), Avestan 𐬨𐬃 (mā̊), 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (compare Sanskrit मास (mā́sa)), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”) (compare Albanian muaj, Armenian ամիս (amis), French mois, Tocharian A mañ, English moon, month). Doublet of مانگ (mâng, “Moon”).\nFor the poetic sense \"beautiful person,\" compare the semantics of Arabic قَمَر (qamar, “Moon; (in poetry) beautiful person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ماهها",
      "roman": "mâh-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مه",
      "roman": "mah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ماهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "mâh-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "mâh",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ماه • (mâh) (plural ماهها (mâh-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ماهها",
        "tr": "mâh"
      },
      "expansion": "ماه • (mâh) (plural ماهها (mâh-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 5 48 15 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "fa:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              51,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At night, if the moon of the heavens comes to me through the window,\nI leap forth from my place, imagining that it is my beloved.",
          "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 122:",
          "roman": "šabam zi rōzan agar māh-i āsmān āyad\njaham zi jāy tasawwur kunam ki māh-i man ast",
          "text": "شبم ز روزن اگر ماه آسمان آید\nجهم ز جای تصور کنم که ماه منست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ماه-fa-noun-nni0PqAO",
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 12 0 88 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "fa:Time",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "id": "en-ماه-fa-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ],
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You are so lovely.",
          "roman": "to xeyli mâhi.",
          "text": "تو خیلی ماهی",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              142
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              51,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At night, if the moon of the heavens comes to me through the window,\nI leap forth from my place, imagining that it is my beloved [lit: \"moon\"].",
          "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 122:",
          "roman": "šabam zi rōzan agar māh-i āsmān āyad\njaham zi jāy tasawwur kunam ki māh-i man ast",
          "text": "شبم ز روزن اگر ماه آسمان آید\nجهم ز جای تصور کنم که ماه منست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful person; beauty; the beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-ماه-fa-noun-yKS0rzvH",
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, figurative) beautiful person; beauty; the beloved"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ماهرو"
        },
        {
          "word": "ماهرُخ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːh]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɒːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-ماه.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fa-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87.ogg/Fa-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fa-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ماه"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Median, Mede",
      "roman": "mâhi",
      "word": "ماهی"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "the Median plain",
      "roman": "mâhi-dašt",
      "word": "ماهیدشت"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "mʾy",
        "ts": "māy⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (mʾy /⁠māy⁠⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "mʾy",
        "ts": "māy⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (mʾy /⁠māy⁠⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐎠𐎭",
        "ts": "mādaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (m-a-d /⁠mādaʰ⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ماد",
        "tr1": "mâd"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ماد (mâd)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (mʾy /⁠māy⁠⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (m-a-d /⁠mādaʰ⁠/). Doublet of ماد (mâd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "mâh"
      },
      "expansion": "ماه • (mâh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Ancient Near East",
          "orig": "fa:Ancient Near East",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Former political divisions",
          "orig": "fa:Former political divisions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Places in Iran",
          "orig": "fa:Places in Iran",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 7 5 5 5 4 4 26 18 2 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 5 3 4 3 3 3 34 24 1 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 17 1 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Media (a geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ماه-fa-name-6FvgLZxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Media",
          "Media#English:_Q3853673"
        ],
        [
          "satrapy",
          "satrapy"
        ],
        [
          "Persian Empire",
          "Persian Empire"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mede",
          "Mede"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Media (a geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Former polities",
          "orig": "fa:Former polities",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Media (A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ماه-fa-name-fS8pwZYY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Media",
          "Media#English:_Q20437507"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Mede",
          "Mede"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Media (A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ماد"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ماه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian doublets",
    "Persian entries with etymology trees",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Astronomy",
    "fa:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mâhân",
      "word": "ماهان"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mâhâne",
      "word": "ماهانه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mâhrox",
      "word": "ماهرخ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mâhru",
      "word": "ماهرو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mâhče",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ماهچه"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mahtâb",
      "word": "مهتاب"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gu",
            "2": "માહ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gujarati: માહ (māh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gujarati: માહ (māh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-hnd",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindustani:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindustani:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "माह"
          },
          "expansion": "Hindi: माह (māh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hindi: माह (māh)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ur",
            "2": "مَاہ"
          },
          "expansion": "Urdu: مَاہ (māh)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Urdu: مَاہ (māh)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "pal>𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧>moon",
        "id": "moon",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has\nProto-Iranian *mā́Hah\nOld Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h)\nMiddle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ)\nPersian ماه",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧",
        "ts": "māh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ /⁠māh⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐎠𐏃",
        "ts": "māha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*mā́Hah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mā́Hah",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kmr",
        "2": "meh"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Kurdish meh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "os",
        "2": "мӕй"
      },
      "expansion": "Ossetian мӕй (mæj)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬃"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬃 (mā̊)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mā́Has"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मास",
        "tr": "mā́sa"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मास (mā́sa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*mḗh₁n̥s",
        "t": "moon, month"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "muaj"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian muaj",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "ամիս"
      },
      "expansion": "Armenian ամիս (amis)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mois"
      },
      "expansion": "French mois",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "mañ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A mañ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "moon"
      },
      "expansion": "English moon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "in poetry"
      },
      "expansion": "(in poetry)",
      "name": "q"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "قَمَر",
        "t": "Moon; (in poetry) beautiful person"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic قَمَر (qamar, “Moon; (in poetry) beautiful person”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has\nProto-Iranian *mā́Hah\nOld Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h)\nMiddle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ)\nPersian ماه\nFrom Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭥𐭧 (byʿḥ /⁠māh⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/), from Proto-Iranian *mā́Hah (compare Northern Kurdish meh, mang, Ossetian мӕй (mæj), Avestan 𐬨𐬃 (mā̊), 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (compare Sanskrit मास (mā́sa)), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (“moon, month”) (compare Albanian muaj, Armenian ամիս (amis), French mois, Tocharian A mañ, English moon, month). Doublet of مانگ (mâng, “Moon”).\nFor the poetic sense \"beautiful person,\" compare the semantics of Arabic قَمَر (qamar, “Moon; (in poetry) beautiful person”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ماهها",
      "roman": "mâh-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مه",
      "roman": "mah",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ماهها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "mâh-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "mâh",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ماه • (mâh) (plural ماهها (mâh-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "ماهها",
        "tr": "mâh"
      },
      "expansion": "ماه • (mâh) (plural ماهها (mâh-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              51,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At night, if the moon of the heavens comes to me through the window,\nI leap forth from my place, imagining that it is my beloved.",
          "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 122:",
          "roman": "šabam zi rōzan agar māh-i āsmān āyad\njaham zi jāy tasawwur kunam ki māh-i man ast",
          "text": "شبم ز روزن اگر ماه آسمان آید\nجهم ز جای تصور کنم که ماه منست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian poetic terms",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "Persian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              7
            ],
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "You are so lovely.",
          "roman": "to xeyli mâhi.",
          "text": "تو خیلی ماهی",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              121,
              142
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ],
            [
              51,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "At night, if the moon of the heavens comes to me through the window,\nI leap forth from my place, imagining that it is my beloved [lit: \"moon\"].",
          "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 122:",
          "roman": "šabam zi rōzan agar māh-i āsmān āyad\njaham zi jāy tasawwur kunam ki māh-i man ast",
          "text": "شبم ز روزن اگر ماه آسمان آید\nجهم ز جای تصور کنم که ماه منست",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beautiful person; beauty; the beloved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beautiful",
          "beautiful"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "beauty",
          "beauty"
        ],
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, figurative) beautiful person; beauty; the beloved"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ماهرو"
        },
        {
          "word": "ماهرُخ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "poetic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːh]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔː]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɒːʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɔʱ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-ماه.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e0/Fa-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87.ogg/Fa-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fa-%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ماه"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian doublets",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian proper nouns",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Astronomy",
    "fa:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Median, Mede",
      "roman": "mâhi",
      "word": "ماهی"
    },
    {
      "english": "the Median plain",
      "roman": "mâhi-dašt",
      "word": "ماهیدشت"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "mʾy",
        "ts": "māy⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (mʾy /⁠māy⁠⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "tr": "mʾy",
        "ts": "māy⁠"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (mʾy /⁠māy⁠⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐎶𐎠𐎭",
        "ts": "mādaʰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (m-a-d /⁠mādaʰ⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ماد",
        "tr1": "mâd"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ماد (mâd)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (mʾy /⁠māy⁠⁠/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐎭 (m-a-d /⁠mādaʰ⁠/). Doublet of ماد (mâd).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mâh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "tr": "mâh"
      },
      "expansion": "ماه • (mâh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses",
        "fa:Ancient Near East",
        "fa:Former political divisions",
        "fa:Geographic and cultural areas of Iran",
        "fa:Places in Iran"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Media (a geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Media",
          "Media#English:_Q3853673"
        ],
        [
          "satrapy",
          "satrapy"
        ],
        [
          "Persian Empire",
          "Persian Empire"
        ],
        [
          "Iran",
          "Iran#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mede",
          "Mede"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Media (a geographic region and ancient satrapy of the Persian Empire in northwestern Iran, originally inhabited by the Medes)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with historical senses",
        "fa:Former polities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Media (A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Media",
          "Media#English:_Q20437507"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "Mede",
          "Mede"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Media (A possible ancient kingdom ruled by the Medes from approximately 700 to 550 BCE, whose extent and sometimes even existence is debated)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ماد"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ماه"
}