See مه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for مه meaning in Persian (14.6kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "mah",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mah",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (mah)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mah"
},
"expansion": "مه • (mah)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mâh, “moon”",
"word": "ماه"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ruzmah",
"word": "روزمه"
},
{
"roman": "mahtâb",
"word": "مهتاب"
},
{
"roman": "mahšid",
"word": "مهشید"
},
{
"roman": "mahvaš",
"word": "مهوش"
},
{
"roman": "mahru",
"word": "مهرو"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ماه (mâh, “moon”)"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-noun--iXlBvmu",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"ماه",
"ماه#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Alternative form of ماه (mâh, “moon”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mah]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæʱ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʱ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "English mist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "मिह्",
"t": "fog, mist"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit मिह् (mih, “fog, mist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀμίχλη",
"3": "",
"4": "fog, mist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀμίχλη (omíkhlē, “fog, mist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "miglà",
"3": "",
"4": "mist, haze"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "میغ",
"tr": "miğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian میغ (miğ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मेघ",
"tr": "megh"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मेघ (megh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HmíčaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmíčš, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European*h₃meygʰ- (“fog, mist, cloud”).\nCognates with English mist, Vedic Sanskrit मिह् (mih, “fog, mist”), Ancient Greek ὀμίχλη (omíkhlē, “fog, mist”), and Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”). Also Related to Persian میغ (miğ) and Hindi मेघ (megh) both meaning cloud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "meh",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-noun-Vcw8mNWg",
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "miğ",
"word": "میغ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mih]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[meʱ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meʱ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mai",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French mai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mai"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French mai",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "la",
"3": "(mēnsis) Māius"
},
"expansion": "Latin (mēnsis) Māius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mai, from Latin (mēnsis) Māius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "me",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "me",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (me)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "me"
},
"expansion": "مه • (me)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iranian Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Gregorian calendar months",
"orig": "fa:Gregorian calendar months",
"parents": [
"Months",
"Periodic occurrences",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"May"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-name-jHj-W5k2",
"links": [
[
"May",
"May"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran) May"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "January"
},
{
"word": "February"
},
{
"word": "March"
},
{
"word": "April"
},
{
"roman": "žânviye",
"word": "ژانْوِیِه"
},
{
"roman": "fevriye",
"word": "فِوْرِیِه"
},
{
"roman": "mârs",
"word": "مارْس"
},
{
"roman": "âvril",
"word": "آوْریل"
},
{
"word": "May"
},
{
"word": "June"
},
{
"word": "July"
},
{
"word": "August"
},
{
"english": "me",
"word": "مِه"
},
{
"roman": "žu'an",
"word": "ژوئَن"
},
{
"roman": "žu'iye",
"word": "ژوئِیِه"
},
{
"roman": "ut",
"word": "اوت"
},
{
"word": "September"
},
{
"word": "October"
},
{
"word": "November"
},
{
"word": "December"
},
{
"roman": "septâmbr",
"word": "سِپْتامْبْر"
},
{
"roman": "oktobr",
"word": "اُکْتُبْر"
},
{
"roman": "novâmbr",
"word": "نُوامْبْر"
},
{
"roman": "desâmbr",
"word": "دِسامْبْر"
},
{
"roman": "mordâd",
"sense": "5th month of the solar Persian calendar",
"word": "مرداد"
}
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[me]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "من",
"tr": "man, \"i, me\""
},
"expansion": "من (man, \"i, me\")",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "colloquial form of من (man, \"i, me\") used in some dialects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "mə, me, ma"
},
"expansion": "مه • (mə, me, ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 8 3 4 1 15 14 14 14 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dari",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sistani Persian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "مه نمیفهمم\nma namē-fahmam\nI don't understand\n(Dari romanization)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular pronoun: I, me"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-pron-VdtzOadF",
"links": [
[
"first-person",
"first person"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular pronoun: I, me"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"tags": [
"Harat"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/me/",
"tags": [
"Sistani"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫖𐫏𐫆",
"ts": "meh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*majā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *majā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maȷ́ʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"t": "great"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mickle"
},
"expansion": "English mickle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/), from Proto-Iranian *majā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”). Cognate with English mickle, much.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"big, great, mickle"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-adj-IobTyADI",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"mickle",
"mickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) big, great, mickle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meh/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "keh",
"word": "که"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫖𐫏𐫆",
"ts": "meh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*majā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *majā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maȷ́ʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"t": "great"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mickle"
},
"expansion": "English mickle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/), from Proto-Iranian *majā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”). Cognate with English mickle, much.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مهان",
"roman": "mehân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "مهان",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "mehân",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "meh",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh) (plural مهان (mehân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "مهان",
"pltr": "mehân",
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh) (plural مهان (mehân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mehtar",
"word": "مهتر"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, great, mickle"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-noun-IobTyADI",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"mickle",
"mickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) big, great, mickle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meh/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫖𐫀",
"ts": "ma"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫖𐫀 (mʾ /ma/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎶𐎠",
"ts": "mā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /mā/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*máH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *máH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫀 (mʾ /ma/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /mā/), from Proto-Iranian *máH, Proto-Indo-Iranian *maH, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "ma"
},
"expansion": "مه • (ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"prohibitive particle"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-particle-6cLMxIff",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"میازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-particle-3FHNdOnm",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"mayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-particle-gJ-eoOnx",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"Do not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness"
],
"id": "en-مه-fa-particle-deNnwpGK",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ruzmah",
"word": "روزمه"
},
{
"roman": "mahtâb",
"word": "مهتاب"
},
{
"roman": "mahšid",
"word": "مهشید"
},
{
"roman": "mahvaš",
"word": "مهوش"
},
{
"roman": "mahru",
"word": "مهرو"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "mah",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "mah",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (mah)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "mah"
},
"expansion": "مه • (mah)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "mâh, “moon”",
"word": "ماه"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ماه (mâh, “moon”)"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"ماه",
"ماه#Persian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) Alternative form of ماه (mâh, “moon”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mah]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[mæʱ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mäʱ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mist"
},
"expansion": "English mist",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa-ved",
"2": "मिह्",
"t": "fog, mist"
},
"expansion": "Vedic Sanskrit मिह् (mih, “fog, mist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὀμίχλη",
"3": "",
"4": "fog, mist"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὀμίχλη (omíkhlē, “fog, mist”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "miglà",
"3": "",
"4": "mist, haze"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "میغ",
"tr": "miğ"
},
"expansion": "Persian میغ (miğ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मेघ",
"tr": "megh"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मेघ (megh)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HmíčaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hmíčš, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European*h₃meygʰ- (“fog, mist, cloud”).\nCognates with English mist, Vedic Sanskrit मिह् (mih, “fog, mist”), Ancient Greek ὀμίχλη (omíkhlē, “fog, mist”), and Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”). Also Related to Persian میغ (miğ) and Hindi मेघ (megh) both meaning cloud.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "meh",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fog, mist"
],
"links": [
[
"fog",
"fog"
],
[
"mist",
"mist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mih]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[me̞ʱ]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɪ]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mi]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[meʱ]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[meʱ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "miğ",
"word": "میغ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian links with manual fragments",
"Persian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Persian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Persian proper nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from French",
"Persian terms derived from French",
"Persian terms derived from Latin",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"fa:Gregorian calendar months"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mai",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French mai",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "fr",
"3": "mai"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French mai",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "la",
"3": "(mēnsis) Māius"
},
"expansion": "Latin (mēnsis) Māius",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French mai, from Latin (mēnsis) Māius.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "me",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"id": "",
"tr": "me",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (me)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "me"
},
"expansion": "مه • (me)",
"name": "fa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "January"
},
{
"word": "February"
},
{
"word": "March"
},
{
"word": "April"
},
{
"roman": "žânviye",
"word": "ژانْوِیِه"
},
{
"roman": "fevriye",
"word": "فِوْرِیِه"
},
{
"roman": "mârs",
"word": "مارْس"
},
{
"roman": "âvril",
"word": "آوْریل"
},
{
"word": "May"
},
{
"word": "June"
},
{
"word": "July"
},
{
"word": "August"
},
{
"english": "me",
"word": "مِه"
},
{
"roman": "žu'an",
"word": "ژوئَن"
},
{
"roman": "žu'iye",
"word": "ژوئِیِه"
},
{
"roman": "ut",
"word": "اوت"
},
{
"word": "September"
},
{
"word": "October"
},
{
"word": "November"
},
{
"word": "December"
},
{
"roman": "septâmbr",
"word": "سِپْتامْبْر"
},
{
"roman": "oktobr",
"word": "اُکْتُبْر"
},
{
"roman": "novâmbr",
"word": "نُوامْبْر"
},
{
"roman": "desâmbr",
"word": "دِسامْبْر"
},
{
"roman": "mordâd",
"sense": "5th month of the solar Persian calendar",
"word": "مرداد"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iranian Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"May"
],
"links": [
[
"May",
"May"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Iran) May"
],
"tags": [
"Iran"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[me]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dari",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian pronouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sistani Persian"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "من",
"tr": "man, \"i, me\""
},
"expansion": "من (man, \"i, me\")",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "colloquial form of من (man, \"i, me\") used in some dialects.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mə",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "me",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pronoun",
"tr": "mə, me, ma"
},
"expansion": "مه • (mə, me, ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian colloquialisms",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "مه نمیفهمم\nma namē-fahmam\nI don't understand\n(Dari romanization)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular pronoun: I, me"
],
"links": [
[
"first-person",
"first person"
],
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"me",
"me"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular pronoun: I, me"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma/",
"tags": [
"Dari"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mə/",
"tags": [
"Harat"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/me/",
"tags": [
"Sistani"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫖𐫏𐫆",
"ts": "meh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*majā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *majā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maȷ́ʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"t": "great"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mickle"
},
"expansion": "English mickle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/), from Proto-Iranian *majā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”). Cognate with English mickle, much.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh)",
"name": "fa-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"big, great, mickle"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"mickle",
"mickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) big, great, mickle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meh/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "keh",
"word": "که"
}
],
"categories": [
"Persian adjectives",
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mehtar",
"word": "مهتر"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫖𐫏𐫆",
"ts": "meh"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*majā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *majā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maȷ́ʰā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*méǵh₂s",
"t": "great"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mickle"
},
"expansion": "English mickle",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫏𐫆 (myẖ /meh/), from Proto-Iranian *majā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maȷ́ʰā́, from Proto-Indo-European *méǵh₂s (“great”). Cognate with English mickle, much.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "meh",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مهان",
"roman": "mehân",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "مهان",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "mehân",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "meh",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh) (plural مهان (mehân))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "مهان",
"pltr": "mehân",
"tr": "meh"
},
"expansion": "مه • (meh) (plural مهان (mehân))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"big, great, mickle"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"mickle",
"mickle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) big, great, mickle"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/meh/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian adverbs",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Old Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Old Persian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫖𐫀",
"ts": "ma"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫖𐫀 (mʾ /ma/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎶𐎠",
"ts": "mā"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /mā/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*máH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *máH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*maH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *maH",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*meh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *meh₁",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫖𐫀 (mʾ /ma/), from Old Persian 𐎶𐎠 (m-a /mā/), from Proto-Iranian *máH, Proto-Indo-Iranian *maH, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₁.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "adverb",
"tr": "ma"
},
"expansion": "مه • (ma)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian rare terms",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"prohibitive particle"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian rare terms",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"میازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian rare terms",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"mayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian rare terms",
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"glosses": [
"prohibitive particle\nمیازار موری که دانهکش است که جان دارد و جان شیرین خوش است\nmayâzâr muri ke dâne-keš ast ke jân dârad o jâne širin xoš ast\nDo not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness",
"Do not harass the ant that carries the seed, for it has life, and sweet life is happiness"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) prohibitive particle\n"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mæ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"fa:مه"
],
"word": "مه"
}
{
"called_from": "extractor.en.page.sense_template_fn/1415",
"msg": "Example template is used for gloss text",
"path": [
"مه",
"ux"
],
"section": "Persian",
"subsection": "particle",
"title": "مه",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.