See Manichaeism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܝܐ (ḥayyā, “living, alive”)",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Manichaeus + -ism, from Classical Syriac ܡܐܢܝ ܚܝܐ (Mānī ḥayyā, “Living Mani”), from the name of its founder, Mani, from Middle Persian Mānī, Classical Syriac ܡܐܢܝ (Mānī) (Modern Persian مانی (mâni)) + Classical Syriac ܚܝܐ (ḥayyā, “living, alive”).",
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],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
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[
"Gnostic",
"Gnostic"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"Mani",
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],
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"(religion) A syncretic, dualistic religion that combines elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD."
],
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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{
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{
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"roman": "manihejstvo",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "religion",
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "míngjiào",
"sense": "religion",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"code": "fr",
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{
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{
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"code": "el",
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{
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{
"_dis1": "100 0",
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{
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{
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"ref": "1988 June 12, William Safire, “No Shades of Gray”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In Manichaeism, as Benny Goodman used to sing, it's “Gotta Be This or That.” One thing or the other will triumph, in this dualistic view, and the winner is supposed to be determined in an apocalyptic struggle involving a world conflagration.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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[
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[
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[
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[
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],
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{
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"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "摩尼教"
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},
{
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{
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{
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"2": "syc",
"3": "ܚܝܐ",
"sc": "Syrc",
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},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܝܐ (ḥayyā, “living, alive”)",
"name": "der"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Manichaeus + -ism, from Classical Syriac ܡܐܢܝ ܚܝܐ (Mānī ḥayyā, “Living Mani”), from the name of its founder, Mani, from Middle Persian Mānī, Classical Syriac ܡܐܢܝ (Mānī) (Modern Persian مانی (mâni)) + Classical Syriac ܚܝܐ (ḥayyā, “living, alive”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Manichaeism",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Manichaean"
},
{
"word": "Manichean"
},
{
"word": "Manichaeist"
},
{
"word": "Manichee"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"A syncretic, dualistic religion that combines elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD."
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"syncretic",
"syncretic"
],
[
"dualistic",
"dualistic"
],
[
"combine",
"combine"
],
[
"Zoroastrian",
"Zoroastrian"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"Gnostic",
"Gnostic"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"Mani",
"Mani"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) A syncretic, dualistic religion that combines elements of Zoroastrian, Christian, and Gnostic thought, founded by the Iranian prophet Mani in 3rd century AD."
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 June 12, William Safire, “No Shades of Gray”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In Manichaeism, as Benny Goodman used to sing, it's “Gotta Be This or That.” One thing or the other will triumph, in this dualistic view, and the winner is supposed to be determined in an apocalyptic struggle involving a world conflagration.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A dualistic philosophy dividing the world between good and evil principles, or regarding matter as intrinsically evil and mind as intrinsically good."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"dualistic",
"dualistic"
],
[
"dividing",
"dividing"
],
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"principle",
"principle"
],
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"intrinsically",
"intrinsically"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) A dualistic philosophy dividing the world between good and evil principles, or regarding matter as intrinsically evil and mind as intrinsically good."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mænɪˈkiːɪz(ə)m/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmænɪkiːɪz(ə)m/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Manichaeism.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Manichaeism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Manichaeism.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Manichaeism.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Manichaeism.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Manicheism"
},
{
"word": "Manichaeanism"
},
{
"word": "Manicheanism"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "Manigeïsme"
},
{
"code": "am",
"lang": "Amharic",
"roman": "manikism",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "ማኒኪስም"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mānawiyya",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مَانَوِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "manikʻeutʻyun",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "մանիքեություն"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maniqueísmu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "manihejstvo",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "манихейство"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maniqueisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "móníjiào",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "摩尼教"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "míngjiào",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "明教"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manicheismus"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "manichejství"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "manikæisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "Maniĥeismo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "Manikeismo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "manilus"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "manihheism"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "manikealaisuus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manichéisme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manichäismus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "manichaïsmós",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μανιχαϊσμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "manicheizmus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manikeismi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "manicheismo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "マニ教"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "saahniəmaanii",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "សាសនាម៉ានី"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "manigyo",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "마니교"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manichaeismus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Manichæismus"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maniqueïsme"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mânavi",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "مانوی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maniqueísmo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manixeizm",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "манихеизм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manixejstvo",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "манихейство"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "maniqueísmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "religion",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "manikeism"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "ศาสนามาณีกี"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "religion",
"word": "manig"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "móníjiào",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "摩尼教"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "philosophy",
"word": "manikealaisuus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mani (prophet)",
"Manichaeism"
],
"word": "Manichaeism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Manichaeism meaning in English (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.