See Lethe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lethe meaning in English (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "Lethean"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lēthē"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lēthē",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Λήθη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Lēthē, from Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lethe",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "lethargy"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"word": "lethargic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "en:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
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"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
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"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The personification of oblivion, daughter of Eris."
],
"id": "en-Lethe-en-name-ecGS5cL5",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
],
[
"Eris",
"Eris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The personification of oblivion, daughter of Eris."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Léthé"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Líthi",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λήθη"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Lḗthē",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λήθη"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "liiti",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "ᓖᑎ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rētē",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "レーテー"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rete",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "レテ"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rete",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "레테"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Léta",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ле́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leteo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Greek mythology",
"orig": "en:Greek mythology",
"parents": [
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Culture",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"Society",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, David Garrick, Lethe: or Aesop in the Shade, published 1782",
"text": "No wonder these mortal Folks have so many Complaints, […] if they were dead now, and to be settled here for ever, they'd be damn'd before they'd make such a Rout come over—“But care, I suppose, is thirsty; and till they have drench’d themselves with Lethe, there will be no quiet among ’em” however, I’ll e’en to work; and so, friend Æsop, and brother Mercury, good bye to ye.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1820, John Keats, Ode to a Nightingale",
"text": "My heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains / My sense, as though of hemlock I had drunk, / Or emptied some dull opiate to the drains / One minute past, and Lethe-wards had sunk:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, “The Critic as Artist”, in Intentions",
"text": "When we have done penance, and are purified, and have drunk of the fountain of Lethe and bathed in the fountain of Eunoe, the mistress of our soul raises us to the Paradise of Heaven.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Peter E. Meltzer, The Thinker's Thesaurus, W. W. Norton & Company",
"text": "oblivion n.: Lethe. In Greek mythology, Lethe (pronounced LEEthee) is one of the several rivers of Hades. Those who drink from it experience complete forgetfulness. Today it is used to refer to one in an oblivious or forgetful state.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The river which flows through Hades from which the souls of the dead drank so that they would forget their time on Earth."
],
"id": "en-Lethe-en-name-92rdY63r",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hades",
"Hades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The river which flows through Hades from which the souls of the dead drank so that they would forget their time on Earth."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːθi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːθi"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lethe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lethe"
],
"word": "Lethe"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/iːθi"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lethean"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "Lēthē"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lēthē",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Λήθη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Lēthē, from Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lethe",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "lethargy"
},
{
"word": "lethargic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"The personification of oblivion, daughter of Eris."
],
"links": [
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"Greek"
],
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"mythology"
],
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],
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"Eris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The personification of oblivion, daughter of Eris."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Greek mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, David Garrick, Lethe: or Aesop in the Shade, published 1782",
"text": "No wonder these mortal Folks have so many Complaints, […] if they were dead now, and to be settled here for ever, they'd be damn'd before they'd make such a Rout come over—“But care, I suppose, is thirsty; and till they have drench’d themselves with Lethe, there will be no quiet among ’em” however, I’ll e’en to work; and so, friend Æsop, and brother Mercury, good bye to ye.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1820, John Keats, Ode to a Nightingale",
"text": "My heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains / My sense, as though of hemlock I had drunk, / Or emptied some dull opiate to the drains / One minute past, and Lethe-wards had sunk:",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, “The Critic as Artist”, in Intentions",
"text": "When we have done penance, and are purified, and have drunk of the fountain of Lethe and bathed in the fountain of Eunoe, the mistress of our soul raises us to the Paradise of Heaven.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Peter E. Meltzer, The Thinker's Thesaurus, W. W. Norton & Company",
"text": "oblivion n.: Lethe. In Greek mythology, Lethe (pronounced LEEthee) is one of the several rivers of Hades. Those who drink from it experience complete forgetfulness. Today it is used to refer to one in an oblivious or forgetful state.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The river which flows through Hades from which the souls of the dead drank so that they would forget their time on Earth."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hades",
"Hades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The river which flows through Hades from which the souls of the dead drank so that they would forget their time on Earth."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːθi/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːθi"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lethe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Léthé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Líthi",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λήθη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Lḗthē",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λήθη"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "liiti",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "ᓖᑎ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rētē",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "レーテー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rete",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "レテ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rete",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "레테"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Léta",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ле́та"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leteo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lethe"
],
"word": "Lethe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.