See Lethe on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1740, David Garrick, Lethe: or Aesop in the Shade, published 1782:",
"text": "No wonder these mortal Folks have so many Complaints, […] if they were dead now, and to be settled here for ever, they'd be damn'd before they'd make such a Rout come over—“But care, I suppose, is thirsty; and till they have drench’d themselves with Lethe, there will be no quiet among ’em” however, I’ll e’en to work; and so, friend Æsop, and brother Mercury, good bye to ye.",
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"ref": "1820, John Keats, Ode to a Nightingale:",
"text": "My heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains / My sense, as though of hemlock I had drunk, / Or emptied some dull opiate to the drains / One minute past, and Lethe-wards had sunk:",
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"ref": "1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter IV, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume I (The Bastille), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book IV (States-General):",
"text": "For two-and-twenty years he [Doctor Guillotin], unguillotined, shall hear nothing but guillotine, see nothing but guillotine; then dying, shall through long centuries wander, as it were, a disconsolate ghost, on the wrong side of Styx and Lethe; his name like to outlive Cæsar’s.",
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"ref": "1890, William Booth, chapter 6, in In Darkest England and the Way Out:",
"text": "A well-fed man is not driven to drink by the craving that torments the hungry; and the comfortable do not crave for the boon of forgetfulness. Gin is the only Lethe of the miserable.",
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"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, “The Critic as Artist”, in Intentions:",
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"ref": "2015, Peter E. Meltzer, The Thinker's Thesaurus, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN:",
"text": "oblivion n.: Lethe. In Greek mythology, Lethe (pronounced LEEthee) is one of the several rivers of Hades. Those who drink from it experience complete forgetfulness. Today it is used to refer to one in an oblivious or forgetful state.",
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"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːθi",
"Rhymes:English/iːθi/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Inuktitut translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lethean"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lēthē"
},
"expansion": "Latin Lēthē",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Λήθη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Lēthē, from Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lethe",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "lethargy"
},
{
"word": "lethargic"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"The personification of oblivion, daughter of Eris."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
],
[
"Eris",
"Eris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The personification of oblivion, daughter of Eris."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Greek mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1740, David Garrick, Lethe: or Aesop in the Shade, published 1782:",
"text": "No wonder these mortal Folks have so many Complaints, […] if they were dead now, and to be settled here for ever, they'd be damn'd before they'd make such a Rout come over—“But care, I suppose, is thirsty; and till they have drench’d themselves with Lethe, there will be no quiet among ’em” however, I’ll e’en to work; and so, friend Æsop, and brother Mercury, good bye to ye.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1820, John Keats, Ode to a Nightingale:",
"text": "My heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains / My sense, as though of hemlock I had drunk, / Or emptied some dull opiate to the drains / One minute past, and Lethe-wards had sunk:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter IV, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume I (The Bastille), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book IV (States-General):",
"text": "For two-and-twenty years he [Doctor Guillotin], unguillotined, shall hear nothing but guillotine, see nothing but guillotine; then dying, shall through long centuries wander, as it were, a disconsolate ghost, on the wrong side of Styx and Lethe; his name like to outlive Cæsar’s.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890, William Booth, chapter 6, in In Darkest England and the Way Out:",
"text": "A well-fed man is not driven to drink by the craving that torments the hungry; and the comfortable do not crave for the boon of forgetfulness. Gin is the only Lethe of the miserable.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1891, Oscar Wilde, “The Critic as Artist”, in Intentions:",
"text": "When we have done penance, and are purified, and have drunk of the fountain of Lethe and bathed in the fountain of Eunoe, the mistress of our soul raises us to the Paradise of Heaven.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Peter E. Meltzer, The Thinker's Thesaurus, W. W. Norton & Company, →ISBN:",
"text": "oblivion n.: Lethe. In Greek mythology, Lethe (pronounced LEEthee) is one of the several rivers of Hades. Those who drink from it experience complete forgetfulness. Today it is used to refer to one in an oblivious or forgetful state.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The river which flows through Hades from which the souls of the dead drank so that they would forget their time on Earth."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hades",
"Hades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) The river which flows through Hades from which the souls of the dead drank so that they would forget their time on Earth."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈliːθi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lethe.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-lethe.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːθi"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Léthé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Líthi",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λήθη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Lḗthē",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Λήθη"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "liiti",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "ᓖᑎ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rētē",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "レーテー"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Rete",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "レテ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Rete",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "레테"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"word": "Lethe"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Léta",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ле́та"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lete"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "personification of oblivion",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leteo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lethe"
],
"word": "Lethe"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "Lēthē"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Lēthē",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Lēthē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lethes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Lethe",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Lethes",
"5": "or",
"6": "Lethe",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Lethe f (genitive Lethes or Lethe)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German literary terms",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Latin",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms with quotations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of German quotations",
"de:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Magic Mountain",
"ref": "1924, Thomas Mann, Der Zauberberg [The Magic Mountain], volume 1, Berlin: S. Fischer, page 13:",
"text": "Zeit, sagt man, ist Lethe; aber auch Fernluft ist so ein Trank, und sollte sie weniger gründlich wirken, so tut sie es dafür desto rascher.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lethe"
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Lethe",
"#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology, literary) Lethe"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "Lethe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lēthaeus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Λήθη",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λήθη (Lḗthē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lēthē",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthēs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lēthae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lēthē<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Lēthē f sg (genitive Lēthēs); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lēthē<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Greek mythology"
],
"glosses": [
"the river Lethe, the river of oblivion"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Lethe",
"#English"
],
[
"oblivion",
"oblivion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) the river Lethe, the river of oblivion"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"declension-1"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈleː.tʰeː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪eːt̪ʰeː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈle.te/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlɛːt̪e]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Lethe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Lethe",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Lethe f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "superkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Eukaryota"
},
{
"english": "kingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Animalia"
},
{
"english": "subkingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bilateria"
},
{
"english": "infrakingdom",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Protostomia"
},
{
"english": "superphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Ecdysozoa"
},
{
"english": "phylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Arthropoda"
},
{
"english": "subphylum",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Hexapoda"
},
{
"sense": "genus",
"tags": [
"class"
],
"word": "Insecta"
},
{
"english": "subclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Pterygota"
},
{
"english": "infraclass",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Neoptera"
},
{
"english": "order",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Lepidoptera"
},
{
"english": "suborder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Glossata"
},
{
"english": "infraorder",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Heteroneura"
},
{
"english": "division",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Ditrysia"
},
{
"english": "section",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Cossina"
},
{
"english": "subsection",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Bombycina"
},
{
"english": "superfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Papilionoidea"
},
{
"english": "series",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Papilioniformes"
},
{
"english": "family",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Nymphalidae"
},
{
"english": "subfamily",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Satyrinae"
},
{
"english": "tribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Satyrini"
},
{
"english": "subtribe",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Lethina"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"english": "type species",
"sense": "genus",
"word": "Lethe europa"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"A taxonomic genus within the family Nymphalidae – butterflies of southeastern Asia and North America, called tree browns, wood browns, and foresters."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus#English"
],
[
"family",
"family#English"
],
[
"Nymphalidae",
"Nymphalidae#Translingual"
],
[
"butterflies",
"butterfly"
],
[
"tree brown",
"tree brown"
],
[
"wood brown",
"wood brown"
],
[
"forester",
"forester"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Lethe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lethe meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.