See Acheron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Cocytus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Eridanos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Lethe" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Phlegethon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Styx" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Acheronian" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Acherōn" }, "expansion": "Latin Acherōn", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Ἀχέρων" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄχος", "3": "ῥέον", "nocat": "1", "t1": "pain, distress", "t2": "stream" }, "expansion": "ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, distress”) + ῥέον (rhéon, “stream”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Acherōn, from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn), probably Pre-Greek but folk-etymologically said to be from ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, distress”) + ῥέον (rhéon, “stream”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Acheron", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Acherontic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Greek mythology", "orig": "en:Greek mythology", "parents": [ "Ancient Greece", "Mythology", "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Culture", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "Society", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Etruscan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "58 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:", "text": "And pull her out of Acheron by the heels", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[[Book XIII. Vesuvius and the plain of Naples.] Chap[ter] IV.] The extempore effusion of Corinna on the Plain of Naples.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume III, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, page 234:", "text": "Acheron and Phlegeton, which a subterraneous fire causes to boil, are the billows of that hell which was visited by Æneas.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Behemoth, The Seed ov I:", "text": "Behold! I rise from primal silence / As a storm crushing dismal shores ov Acheron", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf." ], "id": "en-Acheron-en-name-dOuFiGqJ", "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "infernal", "infernal" ], [ "lake", "lake" ], [ "gulf", "gulf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf." ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Akʻeron", "sense": "a river", "word": "Աքերոն" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a river", "word": "Akeronte" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Aheron", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ахерон" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Ākèróng", "sense": "a river", "word": "阿刻戎" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a river", "word": "Akerono" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a river", "word": "Aĥerono" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ett", "lang": "Etruscan", "roman": "axrum", "sense": "a river", "word": "𐌀𐌗𐌓𐌖𐌌" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a river", "word": "Akheron" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Achéron" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akeronṭi", "sense": "a river", "word": "აქერონტი" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Achéron", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Αχέρων" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Achérontas", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Αχέροντας" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Akhérōn", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ἀχέρων" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Acheronte" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Akerōn", "sense": "a river", "word": "アケローン" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Akeron'gang", "sense": "a river", "word": "아케론강" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Acherōn" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a river", "word": "Aqueront" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âxerun", "sense": "a river", "word": "آخرون" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aqueronte" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a river", "word": "Aheron" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Axerón", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ахеро́н" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aqueronte" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aquerón" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Axerónt", "sense": "a river", "word": "Ахеро́нт" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Hell" ], "id": "en-Acheron-en-name-jVhvi2Df", "links": [ [ "Hell", "Hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Hell" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæ.kəɹ.ən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.kəɹ.ɔn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Acheron" ], "word": "Acheron" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Acheron", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "20 3 78", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 3 76 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 2 80 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 57", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Languages", "orig": "en:Languages", "parents": [ "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A language of Sudan." ], "id": "en-Acheron-en-name-s2uZxcRG", "links": [ [ "language", "language" ], [ "Sudan", "Sudan" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Asheron" } ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Acheron" ], "word": "Acheron" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Etruscan translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Languages", "la:Rivers" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "word": "Cocytus" }, { "word": "Eridanos" }, { "word": "Lethe" }, { "word": "Phlegethon" }, { "word": "Styx" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Acheronian" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Acherōn" }, "expansion": "Latin Acherōn", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Ἀχέρων" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ἄχος", "3": "ῥέον", "nocat": "1", "t1": "pain, distress", "t2": "stream" }, "expansion": "ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, distress”) + ῥέον (rhéon, “stream”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Acherōn, from Ancient Greek Ἀχέρων (Akhérōn), probably Pre-Greek but folk-etymologically said to be from ἄχος (ákhos, “pain, distress”) + ῥέον (rhéon, “stream”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Acheron", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Acherontic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Greek mythology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1588–1593 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Lamentable Tragedy of Titus Andronicus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]:", "text": "And pull her out of Acheron by the heels", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1807, [Germaine] de Staël Holstein, translated by D[ennis] Lawler, “[[Book XIII. Vesuvius and the plain of Naples.] Chap[ter] IV.] The extempore effusion of Corinna on the Plain of Naples.”, in Corinna; or, Italy. […], volume III, London: […] Corri, […]; and sold by Colburn, […], and Mackenzie, […], →OCLC, page 234:", "text": "Acheron and Phlegeton, which a subterraneous fire causes to boil, are the billows of that hell which was visited by Æneas.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2009, Behemoth, The Seed ov I:", "text": "Behold! I rise from primal silence / As a storm crushing dismal shores ov Acheron", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf." ], "links": [ [ "Greek", "Greek" ], [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "river", "river" ], [ "infernal", "infernal" ], [ "lake", "lake" ], [ "gulf", "gulf" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Greek mythology) A river in the infernal regions; also, the infernal regions themselves. By some of the English poets, it was supposed to be a flaming lake or gulf." ], "tags": [ "Greek" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English literary terms" ], "glosses": [ "Hell" ], "links": [ [ "Hell", "Hell" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) Hell" ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈæ.kəɹ.ən/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈæ.kəɹ.ɔn/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron1.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Acheron2.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Akʻeron", "sense": "a river", "word": "Աքերոն" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "a river", "word": "Akeronte" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Aheron", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ахерон" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Ākèróng", "sense": "a river", "word": "阿刻戎" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a river", "word": "Akerono" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "a river", "word": "Aĥerono" }, { "code": "ett", "lang": "Etruscan", "roman": "axrum", "sense": "a river", "word": "𐌀𐌗𐌓𐌖𐌌" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a river", "word": "Akheron" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Achéron" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akeronṭi", "sense": "a river", "word": "აქერონტი" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Achéron", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Αχέρων" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Achérontas", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Αχέροντας" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Akhérōn", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ἀχέρων" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Acheronte" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Akerōn", "sense": "a river", "word": "アケローン" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Akeron'gang", "sense": "a river", "word": "아케론강" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Acherōn" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "a river", "word": "Aqueront" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "âxerun", "sense": "a river", "word": "آخرون" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aqueronte" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "a river", "word": "Aheron" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Axerón", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ахеро́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aqueronte" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a river", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aquerón" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Axerónt", "sense": "a river", "word": "Ахеро́нт" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Acheron" ], "word": "Acheron" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Languages", "la:Rivers" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Acheron", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A language of Sudan." ], "links": [ [ "language", "language" ], [ "Sudan", "Sudan" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Asheron" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Acheron" ], "word": "Acheron" }
Download raw JSONL data for Acheron meaning in English (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.