See Lazarus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarus effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarus layer"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarus sign"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarus species"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarus syndrome"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarus taxon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Lazarus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Lazarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
"tr": "'El'azár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Eleazar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Eleazar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of Biblical characters found in Luke 16 and John 12, from Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning \"God has helped\". Doublet of Eleazar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lazarus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "lazar"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "lazar house"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "lazaret"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "lazaretto"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarist"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 53 0",
"word": "Lazarite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "en:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 33 3 3 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 27 7 11 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 4 3 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 September 23, Teju Cole, “In Dark Times, I Sought Out the Turmoil of Caravaggio’s Paintings”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-09-23:",
"text": "I’ve always been moved by the story of Lazarus as it is recounted in the Gospel of John. The basic shape of the narrative is recognizable and relatable: Someone dies, and the heartbroken family pleads for their loss to be reversed. In the case of Lazarus, Christ is so moved by the family’s grief that he interferes with the natural order of things and grants an exception like no other: He brings the dead man back to life. This makes it an exemplar of a kind of cosmic partiality, what we would all hope for at our most wounded and vulnerable. Caravaggio pins the scene down to its material facts: the confused faces of the onlookers, the downcast faces of the sisters, the necrotic body of Lazarus, the supernatural authority of Christ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lazarus of Bethany, a man supposedly raised from the dead by Jesus Christ and later (Christianity) revered as a saint."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-name-XW397AoD",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"supposedly",
"supposedly"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ"
],
[
"later",
"later"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"revere",
"revere"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Lazarus of Bethany, a man supposedly raised from the dead by Jesus Christ and later (Christianity) revered as a saint."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 27 23",
"sense": "New Testament character raised from the dead",
"word": "Lazarus of Bethany"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 27 23",
"sense": "New Testament character raised from the dead",
"word": "Saint Lazarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "50 27 23",
"sense": "New Testament character raised from the dead",
"word": "Saint Lazare"
}
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "en:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 26 15 10 3 20 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 13 9 3 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 9 10 2 21 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 23 5 6 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aghwan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 33 3 3 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 35 24 3 3 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 32 19 7 9 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 35 22 4 5 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 27 7 11 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 17 4 4 21 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 15 8 7 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 25 4 2 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 28 19 9 11 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 23 4 6 12 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 13 8 6 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 19 8 9 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 28 14 7 4 22 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 18 7 8 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 22 4 5 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 20 9 11 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 32 16 6 4 17 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 13 8 5 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 22 4 5 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 31 13 8 5 20 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 34 17 5 7 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 4 3 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 29 17 9 8 17 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 20 9 9 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 23 5 6 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 32 23 5 7 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 29 17 8 10 15 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 23 5 6 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 29 18 9 10 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 32 11 9 5 19 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 22 4 5 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 33 22 4 5 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 54 7 1 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 40 10 9 1 15 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fictional characters",
"orig": "en:Fictional characters",
"parents": [
"Fiction",
"Artistic works",
"Art",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 46 8 5 9 5 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 45 12 2 8 9 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leprosy",
"orig": "en:Leprosy",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A beggar in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally (Christianity) believed to have been a leper and often conflated with Lazarus of Bethany."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-name-GGFnPIAN",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"parable",
"parable"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"believed",
"believed"
],
[
"leper",
"leper"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"conflated",
"conflated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) A beggar in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally (Christianity) believed to have been a leper and often conflated with Lazarus of Bethany."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "laazar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "𐔾𐔰𐔰𐔵𐔰𐕙"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "laʕāzar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَعَازَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazaros",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Ղազարոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Ղազար"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Llàtzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "拉匝祿"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lāzālù",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "拉匝禄"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lāsālù",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "拉撒路"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lazar"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Laatsarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lasarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazare"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lazare",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "ლაზარე"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Lázaros",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λάζαρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Lázaros",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Λάζαρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ʼelʻāzār",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֶלְעָזָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"note": "לַעְזָר (la'zár) (used in the Franz Delitzsch translation of the New Testament)",
"sense": "New Testament characters"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazzaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Razaro",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "ラザロ"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nasaro",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "나사로"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazzru"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lasarus"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Łazarz"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Lázarʹ",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ла́зарь"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "Lazar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лазар"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lazar"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lasaros"
},
{
"_dis1": "30 46 25",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 33 3 3 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 27 7 11 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 39 2 3 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 4 3 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-name-xvbLEMNE",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazaros",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ղազարոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazar",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ղազար"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Llàtzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lakalo"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lázár"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Laazari"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lazzaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lazăr"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Lázarʹ",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ла́зарь"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 6 91",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lazarus"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæzəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"John 12",
"Lazarus",
"Luke 16"
],
"word": "Lazarus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Lazarus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Lazarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
"tr": "'El'azár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Eleazar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Eleazar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of Biblical characters found in Luke 16 and John 12, from Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning \"God has helped\". Doublet of Eleazar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lazaruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lazarus (plural Lazaruses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, The New Monthly Magazine, volume 105, page 302:",
"text": "This was the classic age of all the various exhumations, restorations, and resurrections; it was a retrospective time — a time of ghosts and Lazaruses, more or less decomposed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1870, Edmond de Pressensé, Annie Harwood Holmden (translator), The Early Years of the Christian Church, Book 3: First Century, page 462,\nThose who hear the voice of the Son of man and live, are so many Lazaruses called to the life divine."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Ippolito Desideri, translated by Michael J Sweet, Mission to Tibet: The Extraordinary Eighteenth-Century Account of Father Ippolito Desideri, page 598:",
"text": "Finally, in whatever state or condition of life the faithful may find themselves, even if they cannot, like the apostles, assist the Lazaruses to rise from their tombs[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who was dead and has been resurrected; a dead person who could potentially be resurrected."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-noun--ZVAIzjL",
"links": [
[
"resurrect",
"resurrect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually figurative) A person who was dead and has been resurrected; a dead person who could potentially be resurrected."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 26 27 7 11 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1706, George Fox, Gospel Truth Demonstrated, in a Collection of Doctrinal Books, volume 2, published 1831, page 273:",
"text": "And do you not think, that all these poor Lazaruses, that you have persecuted, and do persecute, that when they die, they will not be carried into Abraham's bosom?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Stephen W. Plunkett, This We Believe: Eight Truths Presbyterians Affirm, page 109:",
"text": "These are the Lazaruses who lie prostrate at the gates of our cities and neighborhoods, and these are the needs that affluent Americans have conditioned themselves not to see because reaching out in any significant way would be far too costly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Charles McCollough, The Art of Parables, page 126:",
"text": "Do we respond to the poor Lazaruses in our midst with charity (scraps from our table), or do we seek to change the economic conditions that set up these extremes of rich and poor?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poor person, a beggar."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-noun-qQKw3CPn",
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "27 73",
"sense": "poor person",
"word": "pauper"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "beggar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæzəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"John 12",
"Lazarus",
"Luke 16"
],
"word": "Lazarus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Lazarus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Lazarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
"tr": "'El'azár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Eleazar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Eleazar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of Biblical characters found in Luke 16 and John 12, from Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning \"God has helped\". Doublet of Eleazar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lazaruses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Lazarusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "Lazarused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Lazarused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lazarus (third-person singular simple present Lazaruses, present participle Lazarusing, simple past and past participle Lazarused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 10 8 5 31 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 33 3 3 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 26 27 7 11 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 27 27 4 3 17 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rescue a dying person."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-verb-G1l7v71L",
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular) To rescue a dying person."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "African-American Vernacular English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 29 12 8 4 24 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To raise from the dead."
],
"id": "en-Lazarus-en-verb-kSGD6m19",
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular) To raise from the dead."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæzəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"John 12",
"Lazarus",
"Luke 16"
],
"word": "Lazarus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Koine Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Fictional characters",
"en:Individuals",
"en:Leprosy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lazarus effect"
},
{
"word": "Lazarus layer"
},
{
"word": "Lazarus sign"
},
{
"word": "Lazarus species"
},
{
"word": "Lazarus syndrome"
},
{
"word": "Lazarus taxon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Lazarus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Lazarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
"tr": "'El'azár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Eleazar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Eleazar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of Biblical characters found in Luke 16 and John 12, from Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning \"God has helped\". Doublet of Eleazar.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lazarus",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "lazar"
},
{
"word": "lazar house"
},
{
"word": "lazaret"
},
{
"word": "lazaretto"
},
{
"word": "Lazarist"
},
{
"word": "Lazarite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Bible",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 September 23, Teju Cole, “In Dark Times, I Sought Out the Turmoil of Caravaggio’s Paintings”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-09-23:",
"text": "I’ve always been moved by the story of Lazarus as it is recounted in the Gospel of John. The basic shape of the narrative is recognizable and relatable: Someone dies, and the heartbroken family pleads for their loss to be reversed. In the case of Lazarus, Christ is so moved by the family’s grief that he interferes with the natural order of things and grants an exception like no other: He brings the dead man back to life. This makes it an exemplar of a kind of cosmic partiality, what we would all hope for at our most wounded and vulnerable. Caravaggio pins the scene down to its material facts: the confused faces of the onlookers, the downcast faces of the sisters, the necrotic body of Lazarus, the supernatural authority of Christ.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Lazarus of Bethany, a man supposedly raised from the dead by Jesus Christ and later (Christianity) revered as a saint."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"supposedly",
"supposedly"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"dead",
"dead"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ"
],
[
"later",
"later"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"revere",
"revere"
],
[
"saint",
"saint"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Lazarus of Bethany, a man supposedly raised from the dead by Jesus Christ and later (Christianity) revered as a saint."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Bible",
"en:Christianity"
],
"glosses": [
"A beggar in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally (Christianity) believed to have been a leper and often conflated with Lazarus of Bethany."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"parable",
"parable"
],
[
"Jesus Christ",
"Jesus Christ"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"believed",
"believed"
],
[
"leper",
"leper"
],
[
"often",
"often"
],
[
"conflated",
"conflated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) A beggar in a parable by Jesus Christ, traditionally (Christianity) believed to have been a leper and often conflated with Lazarus of Bethany."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Hebrew",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæzəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "New Testament character raised from the dead",
"word": "Lazarus of Bethany"
},
{
"sense": "New Testament character raised from the dead",
"word": "Saint Lazarus"
},
{
"sense": "New Testament character raised from the dead",
"word": "Saint Lazare"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "xag",
"lang": "Aghwan",
"roman": "laazar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "𐔾𐔰𐔰𐔵𐔰𐕙"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "laʕāzar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "لَعَازَر"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazaros",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Ղազարոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Ղազար"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Llàtzer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "拉匝祿"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lāzālù",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "拉匝禄"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lāsālù",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "拉撒路"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lazar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Laatsarus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lasarus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazare"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "lazare",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "ლაზარე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Lázaros",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λάζαρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Lázaros",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Λάζαρος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ʼelʻāzār",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אֶלְעָזָר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"note": "לַעְזָר (la'zár) (used in the Franz Delitzsch translation of the New Testament)",
"sense": "New Testament characters"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazzaro"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Razaro",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "ラザロ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "nasaro",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "나사로"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazzru"
},
{
"code": "swb",
"lang": "Maore Comorian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazaro"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lasarus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Łazarz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Lázarʹ",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ла́зарь"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"roman": "Lazar",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лазар"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lazar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lasaros"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "New Testament characters",
"word": "Lazarus"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazaros",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ղազարոս"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ġazar",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ղազար"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Llàtzer"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lakalo"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lázár"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Laazari"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lazzaro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lazăr"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Lázarʹ",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ла́зарь"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lázaro"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Lazarus"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"John 12",
"Lazarus",
"Luke 16"
],
"word": "Lazarus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Koine Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Fictional characters",
"en:Individuals",
"en:Leprosy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Lazarus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Lazarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
"tr": "'El'azár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Eleazar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Eleazar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of Biblical characters found in Luke 16 and John 12, from Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning \"God has helped\". Doublet of Eleazar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lazaruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lazarus (plural Lazaruses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1855, The New Monthly Magazine, volume 105, page 302:",
"text": "This was the classic age of all the various exhumations, restorations, and resurrections; it was a retrospective time — a time of ghosts and Lazaruses, more or less decomposed.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1870, Edmond de Pressensé, Annie Harwood Holmden (translator), The Early Years of the Christian Church, Book 3: First Century, page 462,\nThose who hear the voice of the Son of man and live, are so many Lazaruses called to the life divine."
},
{
"ref": "2010, Ippolito Desideri, translated by Michael J Sweet, Mission to Tibet: The Extraordinary Eighteenth-Century Account of Father Ippolito Desideri, page 598:",
"text": "Finally, in whatever state or condition of life the faithful may find themselves, even if they cannot, like the apostles, assist the Lazaruses to rise from their tombs[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who was dead and has been resurrected; a dead person who could potentially be resurrected."
],
"links": [
[
"resurrect",
"resurrect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually figurative) A person who was dead and has been resurrected; a dead person who could potentially be resurrected."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1706, George Fox, Gospel Truth Demonstrated, in a Collection of Doctrinal Books, volume 2, published 1831, page 273:",
"text": "And do you not think, that all these poor Lazaruses, that you have persecuted, and do persecute, that when they die, they will not be carried into Abraham's bosom?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2002, Stephen W. Plunkett, This We Believe: Eight Truths Presbyterians Affirm, page 109:",
"text": "These are the Lazaruses who lie prostrate at the gates of our cities and neighborhoods, and these are the needs that affluent Americans have conditioned themselves not to see because reaching out in any significant way would be far too costly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Charles McCollough, The Art of Parables, page 126:",
"text": "Do we respond to the poor Lazaruses in our midst with charity (scraps from our table), or do we seek to change the economic conditions that set up these extremes of rich and poor?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A poor person, a beggar."
],
"links": [
[
"beggar",
"beggar"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæzəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "poor person",
"word": "pauper"
},
{
"sense": "beggar",
"word": "beggar"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"John 12",
"Lazarus",
"Luke 16"
],
"word": "Lazarus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Koine Greek",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Aghwan translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hawaiian translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maore Comorian translations",
"Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Fictional characters",
"en:Individuals",
"en:Leprosy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Lazarus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Lazarus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Λᾱ́ζᾱρος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "אֶלְעָזָר",
"tr": "'El'azár"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Eleazar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Eleazar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lazarus, from Koine Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), the given name of Biblical characters found in Luke 16 and John 12, from Biblical Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('El'azár), a given name shared by various figures in the Hebrew Bible and literally meaning \"God has helped\". Doublet of Eleazar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lazaruses",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "Lazarusing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "Lazarused",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "Lazarused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lazarus (third-person singular simple present Lazaruses, present participle Lazarusing, simple past and past participle Lazarused)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English"
],
"glosses": [
"To rescue a dying person."
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular) To rescue a dying person."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"African-American Vernacular English"
],
"glosses": [
"To raise from the dead."
],
"qualifier": "African-American Vernacular",
"raw_glosses": [
"(African-American Vernacular) To raise from the dead."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlæzəɹəs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lazarus.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"John 12",
"Lazarus",
"Luke 16"
],
"word": "Lazarus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Lazarus meaning in English (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.