"lazaret" meaning in English

See lazaret in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌlæzəˈɹɛt/ [General-American, Received-Pronunciation] Forms: lazarets [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛt Etymology: Borrowed from French lazaret, from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto; see further at lazaretto. Doublet of lazaretto. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|lazaret}} French lazaret, {{der|en|it|lazzareto}} Italian lazzareto, {{qualifier|archaic}} (archaic), {{m|it|lazzaretto}} lazzaretto, {{m|it|lazzeretto}} lazzeretto, {{m|en|lazaretto}} lazaretto, {{doublet|en|lazaretto}} Doublet of lazaretto Head templates: {{en-noun}} lazaret (plural lazarets)
  1. Synonym of lazaretto
    (historical) A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis.
    Tags: historical Categories (topical): Buildings, Healthcare, Medicine
    Sense id: en-lazaret-en-noun-ea43C8N6 Disambiguation of Buildings: 37 29 33 Disambiguation of Healthcare: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Medicine: 33 33 33 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -et Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 45 31 24 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -et: 41 30 30
  2. Synonym of lazaretto
    (historical, also figuratively) A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine.
    Tags: also, figuratively, historical Categories (topical): Buildings, Healthcare, Medicine, Public safety
    Sense id: en-lazaret-en-noun-Zu2ngfm~ Disambiguation of Buildings: 37 29 33 Disambiguation of Healthcare: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Medicine: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Public safety: 22 55 22
  3. Synonym of lazaretto
    (nautical) A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored.
    Categories (topical): Nautical, Buildings, Healthcare, Medicine, Ship parts
    Sense id: en-lazaret-en-noun-1OiXW7r2 Disambiguation of Buildings: 37 29 33 Disambiguation of Healthcare: 37 30 33 Disambiguation of Medicine: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ship parts: 23 18 59 Topics: nautical, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: lazarette [obsolete] Derived forms: lazaret fever

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for lazaret meaning in English (7.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "lazaret fever"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lazaret"
      },
      "expansion": "French lazaret",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "lazzareto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lazzareto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "(archaic)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lazzaretto"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzaretto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lazzeretto"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzeretto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lazaretto"
      },
      "expansion": "lazaretto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lazaretto"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lazaretto",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lazaret, from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto; see further at lazaretto. Doublet of lazaretto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lazarets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lazaret (plural lazarets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧zar‧et"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 31 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 30 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -et",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "en:Healthcare",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter II, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, page 10",
          "text": "But the civilising was so complete that the survivors of the original inhabitants numbered seven, of whom two were dying of consumption in the Native Compound, three confined in the Native Lazaret with leprosy, the rest, a man and a woman, living in a gunyah at the remote end of Devilfish Bay, subsisting on what food they could get from the bush and the sea and what they could buy with the pennies the man earned by doing odd jobs and the woman by prostitution.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Carl Jung et al., translated by Richard Winston et al., Memories, Dreams, Reflections, page 108",
          "text": "The director was locked up in the same institution with his patients, and the institution was equally cut off, isolated on the outskirts of the city like an ancient lazaret with its lepers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis."
      ],
      "id": "en-lazaret-en-noun-ea43C8N6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaretto",
          "lazaretto#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "reserved",
          "reserve#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "person#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "infectious disease",
          "infectious disease"
        ],
        [
          "leprosy",
          "leprosy"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "long-term",
          "long-term"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "(historical) A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "en:Healthcare",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 55 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Public safety",
          "orig": "en:Public safety",
          "parents": [
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine."
      ],
      "id": "en-lazaret-en-noun-Zu2ngfm~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaretto",
          "lazaretto#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noub"
        ],
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "quarantine",
          "quarantine#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "(historical, also figuratively) A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 30 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Healthcare",
          "orig": "en:Healthcare",
          "parents": [
            "Health",
            "Medicine",
            "Body",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 18 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ship parts",
          "orig": "en:Ship parts",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored."
      ],
      "id": "en-lazaret-en-noun-1OiXW7r2",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaretto",
          "lazaretto#English"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "tweendeck",
          "tweendeck"
        ],
        [
          "merchant ship",
          "merchant ship"
        ],
        [
          "provisions",
          "provision#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stored",
          "store#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "(nautical) A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlæzəˈɹɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lazarette"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lazaret"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms suffixed with -et",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛt/3 syllables",
    "en:Buildings",
    "en:Healthcare",
    "en:Medicine",
    "en:Public safety",
    "en:Ship parts"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lazaret fever"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "lazaret"
      },
      "expansion": "French lazaret",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "lazzareto"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian lazzareto",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "archaic"
      },
      "expansion": "(archaic)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lazzaretto"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzaretto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "lazzeretto"
      },
      "expansion": "lazzeretto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lazaretto"
      },
      "expansion": "lazaretto",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lazaretto"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of lazaretto",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French lazaret, from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto; see further at lazaretto. Doublet of lazaretto.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lazarets",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "lazaret (plural lazarets)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "la‧zar‧et"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter II, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, page 10",
          "text": "But the civilising was so complete that the survivors of the original inhabitants numbered seven, of whom two were dying of consumption in the Native Compound, three confined in the Native Lazaret with leprosy, the rest, a man and a woman, living in a gunyah at the remote end of Devilfish Bay, subsisting on what food they could get from the bush and the sea and what they could buy with the pennies the man earned by doing odd jobs and the woman by prostitution.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1989, Carl Jung et al., translated by Richard Winston et al., Memories, Dreams, Reflections, page 108",
          "text": "The director was locked up in the same institution with his patients, and the institution was equally cut off, isolated on the outskirts of the city like an ancient lazaret with its lepers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaretto",
          "lazaretto#English"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "reserved",
          "reserve#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "person#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "infectious disease",
          "infectious disease"
        ],
        [
          "leprosy",
          "leprosy"
        ],
        [
          "plague",
          "plague#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "live",
          "live#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "long-term",
          "long-term"
        ],
        [
          "basis",
          "basis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "(historical) A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaretto",
          "lazaretto#English"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building#Noub"
        ],
        [
          "hospital",
          "hospital"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "use#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "isolate",
          "isolate#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sick",
          "sick#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "prevent",
          "prevent"
        ],
        [
          "spread",
          "spread#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "quarantine",
          "quarantine#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "(historical, also figuratively) A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazaretto",
          "lazaretto#English"
        ],
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "front",
          "front#Preposition"
        ],
        [
          "tweendeck",
          "tweendeck"
        ],
        [
          "merchant ship",
          "merchant ship"
        ],
        [
          "provisions",
          "provision#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "stored",
          "store#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Synonym of lazaretto",
        "(nautical) A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌlæzəˈɹɛt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American",
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛt"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "lazarette"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lazaret"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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