See Khitan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Cathay",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й",
"t": "China"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) under influence from Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan).\nDoublet of Cathay. Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Khitans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Khitan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Khitan"
},
"expansion": "Khitan (plural Khitans or Khitan)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "historic"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 30 2 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 25 2 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 6 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 26 4 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 30 8 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 9 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 4 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 2 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 28 2 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 31 11 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 27 6 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 27 2 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 30 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 27 8 47",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "en:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Black Khitan"
},
{
"word": "Khitanian"
},
{
"word": "Khitanic"
},
{
"word": "Khitan large script"
},
{
"word": "Khitan small script"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then northern China as the Liao, then Central Asia as the Qara Khitais, from the 9th to 13th century C.E.."
],
"id": "en-Khitan-en-noun-EfZ5nFqf",
"links": [
[
"Mongolic",
"Mongolic"
],
[
"Manchuria",
"Manchuria"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Liao",
"Liao"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
],
[
"Qara Khitai",
"Qara Khitai"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Liao"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭāʔiyy",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَطَائِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭāʔiyya",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَطَائِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "xitay"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qìdān",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "契丹"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Khitan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Khitane"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chi tan",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "ឈីតាន"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kidan",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "кидан"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kidánʹ",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кида́нь"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "Hıtay"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "Hıtaylı"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Khitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Kitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "K'itan"
}
],
"word": "Khitan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Cathay",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й",
"t": "China"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) under influence from Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan).\nDoublet of Cathay. Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khitan (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the Khitan people, language or scripts."
],
"id": "en-Khitan-en-adj-bocuZKr~",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Of or pertaining to the Khitan people, language or scripts."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khitanian"
},
{
"word": "Khitanic"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭāʔiyy",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "خَطَائِيّ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "khitan"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kidan",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "кидан"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kidánʹskij",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "кида́ньский"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "Hıtaylı"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Khitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Kitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "K'itan"
}
],
"word": "Khitan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Cathay",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й",
"t": "China"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) under influence from Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan).\nDoublet of Cathay. Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Khitan",
"name": "en-prop"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "historic"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 43 4 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The extinct Mongolic language spoken by the Khitan people."
],
"id": "en-Khitan-en-name-2QYVQkVA",
"links": [
[
"Mongolic",
"Mongolic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khitanian"
},
{
"word": "Khitanic"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-luḡa l-ḵiṭāʔiyya",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اللُّغَة الْخَطَائِيَّة"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "language",
"word": "xitay dili"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qìdānyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "契丹語 /契丹语"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "khitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "きったんご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kittango",
"sense": "language",
"word": "契丹語"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chi tan",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ឈីតាន"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kidánʹskij jazýk",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кида́ньский язы́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Hıtayca"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Khitan Empire; the state or land of the Khitan people."
],
"id": "en-Khitan-en-name-LGRGwWPL",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Liao"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Kidan",
"sense": "state",
"word": "Кидан"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state",
"word": "Hıtay"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Khitai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "Kitan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 33 28 39",
"word": "K'itan"
}
],
"word": "Khitan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English historical terms",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Khitan",
"English terms derived from Khitan",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Black Khitan"
},
{
"word": "Khitanian"
},
{
"word": "Khitanic"
},
{
"word": "Khitan large script"
},
{
"word": "Khitan small script"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Cathay",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й",
"t": "China"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) under influence from Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan).\nDoublet of Cathay. Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Khitans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Khitan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Khitan"
},
"expansion": "Khitan (plural Khitans or Khitan)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "historic"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of the Mongolic people who ruled Manchuria, then northern China as the Liao, then Central Asia as the Qara Khitais, from the 9th to 13th century C.E.."
],
"links": [
[
"Mongolic",
"Mongolic"
],
[
"Manchuria",
"Manchuria"
],
[
"China",
"China"
],
[
"Liao",
"Liao"
],
[
"Central Asia",
"Central Asia"
],
[
"Qara Khitai",
"Qara Khitai"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Liao"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"word": "Khitai"
},
{
"word": "Kitan"
},
{
"word": "K'itan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭāʔiyy",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خَطَائِيّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭāʔiyya",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خَطَائِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "xitay"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qìdān",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "契丹"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Khitan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Khitane"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chi tan",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "ឈីតាន"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kidan",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "кидан"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kidánʹ",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "кида́нь"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "Hıtay"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of a Mongolic people",
"word": "Hıtaylı"
}
],
"word": "Khitan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English historical terms",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Khitan",
"English terms derived from Khitan",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Cathay",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й",
"t": "China"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) under influence from Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan).\nDoublet of Cathay. Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Khitan (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to the Khitan people, language or scripts."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Of or pertaining to the Khitan people, language or scripts."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khitanian"
},
{
"word": "Khitanic"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"word": "Khitai"
},
{
"word": "Kitan"
},
{
"word": "K'itan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḵaṭāʔiyy",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "خَطَائِيّ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "khitan"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "kidan",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "кидан"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kidánʹskij",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "кида́ньский"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of the people, language or scripts",
"word": "Hıtaylı"
}
],
"word": "Khitan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English historical terms",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Khitan",
"English terms derived from Khitan",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Ethnonyms",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zkt",
"3": "𘱿𘲫"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "契丹"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "Кидан"
},
"expansion": "Mongolian Кидан (Kidan)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Cathay"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Cathay",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Кита́й",
"t": "China"
},
"expansion": "Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Khitan 𘱿𘲫 (*qid ún) or 𘱿𘱤 (*qid i) under influence from Chinese 契丹 (Qìdān), and Mongolian Кидан (Kidan).\nDoublet of Cathay. Cognate with Russian Кита́й (Kitáj, “China”) and the various forms of Cathay (“legendary northern medieval China”) in European languages.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Khitan",
"name": "en-prop"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "historic"
},
"expansion": "(historical)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The extinct Mongolic language spoken by the Khitan people."
],
"links": [
[
"Mongolic",
"Mongolic"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Khitanian"
},
{
"word": "Khitanic"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Khitan Empire; the state or land of the Khitan people."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Liao"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kitai"
},
{
"word": "Khitai"
},
{
"word": "Kitan"
},
{
"word": "K'itan"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-luḡa l-ḵiṭāʔiyya",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اللُّغَة الْخَطَائِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "language",
"word": "xitay dili"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Qìdānyǔ",
"sense": "language",
"word": "契丹語 /契丹语"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "khitan"
},
{
"alt": "きったんご",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kittango",
"sense": "language",
"word": "契丹語"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "chi tan",
"sense": "language",
"word": "ឈីតាន"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kidánʹskij jazýk",
"sense": "language",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кида́ньский язы́к"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "language",
"word": "Hıtayca"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Kidan",
"sense": "state",
"word": "Кидан"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "state",
"word": "Hıtay"
}
],
"word": "Khitan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Khitan meaning in English (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.