See Istria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Istria meaning in English (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Istrian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Istrian scale"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"sense": "Istro-",
"word": "Istro-Romanian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Histria"
},
"expansion": "Latin Histria",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἱστρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἱστρία (Histría)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἵστρων"
},
"expansion": "Ἵστρων (Hístrōn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔθνος"
},
"expansion": "ἔθνος (éthnos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xil",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xve",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venetic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Hister"
},
"expansion": "Hister",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰστρίη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰστρίη (Istríē)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xdc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dacian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "txh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thracian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰenh₂-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Histria, from Ancient Greek Ἱστρία (Histría), named after Ἵστρων (Hístrōn) (ἔθνος (éthnos)), the ethnicon of the Illyrian/Venetic tribe of the Histri who inhabited the region.\nThe name could itself be related to Hister, a Roman name for the Danube, from Ancient Greek Ἰστρίη (Istríē), the Dacian-Thracian name for the river god Danubius, a name meaning \"swift,\" and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”). Also see Histria.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Istria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "183 Istria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Trieste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Peninsulas",
"orig": "en:Peninsulas",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Croatia",
"orig": "en:Places in Croatia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A peninsula in Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy, on the northeastern coast of the Adriatic Sea: The Istrian Peninsula."
],
"id": "en-Istria-en-name-qyyAHmTB",
"links": [
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia#English"
],
[
"Slovenia",
"Slovenia"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
],
[
"northeastern",
"northeastern"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"Adriatic Sea",
"Adriatic Sea"
],
[
"Istrian Peninsula",
"Istrian Peninsula"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Istria",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Իստրիա"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ístria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "伊斯特里亞"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "伊斯特里亚"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Istrien"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrië"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭria",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "ისტრია"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Istrien"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Istría",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ιστρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Isztria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istría"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Istríuskagi"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Eîstria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Histria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"roman": "Istriyā xšahr",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "𐭀𐭎𐭕𐭓𐭉𐭀 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ístria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Istrija",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Истрия"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "И̏стра"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ȉstra"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ístra"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Istria"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Counties of Croatia",
"orig": "en:Counties of Croatia",
"parents": [
"Counties",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Croatia",
"orig": "en:Places in Croatia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A county in western Croatia. County seat: Pazin."
],
"id": "en-Istria-en-name-HgK4MW8e",
"links": [
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia#English"
],
[
"Pazin",
"Pazin#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "22 78",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "county in Croatia",
"word": "Istarska županija"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Histri",
"en:Istria (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Istria"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Dacian",
"English terms derived from Illyrian",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Thracian",
"English terms derived from Venetic",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Istrian"
},
{
"word": "Istrian scale"
},
{
"sense": "Istro-",
"word": "Istro-Romanian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Histria"
},
"expansion": "Latin Histria",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἱστρία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἱστρία (Histría)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἵστρων"
},
"expansion": "Ἵστρων (Hístrōn)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔθνος"
},
"expansion": "ἔθνος (éthnos)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xil",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xve",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Venetic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Hister"
},
"expansion": "Hister",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Ἰστρίη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἰστρίη (Istríē)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xdc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dacian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "txh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thracian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰenh₂-",
"t": "to flow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Histria, from Ancient Greek Ἱστρία (Histría), named after Ἵστρων (Hístrōn) (ἔθνος (éthnos)), the ethnicon of the Illyrian/Venetic tribe of the Histri who inhabited the region.\nThe name could itself be related to Hister, a Roman name for the Danube, from Ancient Greek Ἰστρίη (Istríē), the Dacian-Thracian name for the river god Danubius, a name meaning \"swift,\" and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰenh₂- (“to flow”). Also see Histria.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Istria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "183 Istria"
},
{
"word": "Trieste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Peninsulas",
"en:Places in Croatia"
],
"glosses": [
"A peninsula in Croatia, Slovenia, and Italy, on the northeastern coast of the Adriatic Sea: The Istrian Peninsula."
],
"links": [
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia#English"
],
[
"Slovenia",
"Slovenia"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
],
[
"northeastern",
"northeastern"
],
[
"coast",
"coast"
],
[
"Adriatic Sea",
"Adriatic Sea"
],
[
"Istrian Peninsula",
"Istrian Peninsula"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Counties of Croatia",
"en:Places in Croatia"
],
"glosses": [
"A county in western Croatia. County seat: Pazin."
],
"links": [
[
"Croatia",
"Croatia#English"
],
[
"Pazin",
"Pazin#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Istria",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Իստրիա"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ístria"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "伊斯特里亞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "伊斯特里亚"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "Istrien"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrië"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istrie"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "isṭria",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "ისტრია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Istrien"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Istría",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ιστρία"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Isztria"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istría"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Istríuskagi"
},
{
"code": "ist",
"lang": "Istriot",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Eîstria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Histria"
},
{
"code": "xpr",
"lang": "Parthian",
"roman": "Istriyā xšahr",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "𐭀𐭎𐭕𐭓𐭉𐭀 𐭇𐭔𐭕𐭓"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ístria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Istrija",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Истрия"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "И̏стра"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ȉstra"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ístra"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "peninsula in the Adriatic",
"word": "Istria"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "county in Croatia",
"word": "Istarska županija"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Histri",
"en:Istria (disambiguation)"
],
"word": "Istria"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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