See Ham in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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"etymology_text": "* As an English and German surname, variant of Hamm.\n* As a Dutch surname, from the noun ham (“bend in a river”). Compare Van Ham, Vanderham.\n* As a French surname, from several placenames, from the Frankish source of the Dutch word above.\n* As a Serbo-Croatian, Slovak and Hungarian surname (Hám), from the noun hám (“harness”), and sometimes from the German sense above.\n* As a Slovene surname, possibly from the \"harness\" or German senses above, or from ham (“grab, bite”).\n* As a Czech surname, shortened from Abraham.\n* As a Korean surname, from the name 함 (ham) (more at Ham). Compare Hahm.\n* As a Chinese surname, from several names such as 咸 (xián) (see Xian), 闞／阚 (see Kan), 范 (fàn) (see fan), 譚／谭 (tán) (see Tan), and possibly 涵 (hán, “contain”).\n* In some English surnames, from Old English hām, probably reduced from a name using it as a suffix -ham.",
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[
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[
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},
{
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{
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[
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[
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],
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}
],
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{
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}
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],
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"args": {},
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}
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{
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[
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[
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[
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],
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},
{
"code": "ar",
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},
{
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"word": "Քամ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
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"word": "Քամ"
},
{
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"word": "হাম"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ham⁴",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "hak",
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"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
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"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
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},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Haam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Ham"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Kám"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Hám"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cam"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chām"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chāmus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cam"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cã"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Xam",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Хам"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cam"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Châm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cham"
}
],
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"Q229702"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
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}
],
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"Ham (disambiguation)",
"Ham, son of Noah"
],
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}
{
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"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
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"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
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{
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{
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{
"word": "Hamstreet"
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{
"word": "High Ham"
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{
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],
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}
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"Gloucestershire#English"
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},
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"en:Places in Greater London, England",
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"A suburban area in the borough of Richmond upon Thames and borough of Kingston upon Thames, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ1771)."
],
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[
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"suburban"
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[
"Richmond upon Thames",
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[
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[
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"Greater London#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
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[
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Greater London, England"
],
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"Two districts (East Ham and West Ham) in borough of Newham, Greater London."
],
"links": [
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"district"
],
[
"East Ham",
"East Ham"
],
[
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[
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[
"Greater London",
"Greater London#English"
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Kent, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Kent, England"
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"A hamlet in Kent, England."
],
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"hamlet"
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[
"Kent",
"Kent#English"
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[
"England",
"England#English"
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],
"tags": [
"countable",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in England",
"en:Places in Wiltshire, England",
"en:Villages in England",
"en:Villages in Wiltshire, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A small village and civil parish in eastern Wiltshire, England, south of Hungerford, West Berkshire (OS grid ref SU3363)."
],
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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"en:Places in Scotland",
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],
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"homophone": "ham"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Ham"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms with homophones",
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"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/æm",
"Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hakka translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Biblical characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hamite"
},
{
"word": "Hamitic"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "חָם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָם",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew חָם.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Ham",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Noah",
"Noah"
],
[
"Japheth",
"Japheth"
],
[
"Shem",
"Shem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q229702"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q229702"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æm"
},
{
"homophone": "ham"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Gam"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥām",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "حَام"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Kʻam",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Քամ"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "Kʻam",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Քամ"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ham",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "হাম"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "ham⁴",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Hàm",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hán",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "含"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chám"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Haam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Ham"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Kám"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Hám"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cam"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chām"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chāmus"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cham"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cam"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cã"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Xam",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Хам"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cam"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Châm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
"word": "Cham"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ham (disambiguation)",
"Ham, son of Noah"
],
"word": "Ham"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ham meaning in English (12.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Hâm vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"Ham"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Ham",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.