"Ham" meaning in All languages combined

See Ham on Wiktionary

Proper name [Dutch]

IPA: /ɦɑm/ Audio: Nl-ham.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑm Etymology: * (Limburg) First attested as Ham around 1776. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”). * (Land van Cuijk) First attested as Ham in 1803-1820. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”). * (Meierijstad) First attested as hamme in 1368. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”). Head templates: {{nl-proper noun|n}} Ham n
  1. A hamlet in Kerkrade, Limburg, Netherlands Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in Limburg, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in Limburg, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Ham-nl-name-yclXTP1x
  2. A hamlet in Land van Cuijk, North Brabant, Netherlands Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in North Brabant, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Ham-nl-name-vhUHljLM Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 11 79 10
  3. A hamlet in Meierijstad, North Brabant, Netherlands Tags: neuter Categories (place): Places in North Brabant, Netherlands, Places in the Netherlands, Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands, Villages in the Netherlands
    Sense id: en-Ham-nl-name-PJpntesv

Proper name [English]

IPA: /hæm/ Forms: Hams [plural]
Rhymes: -æm Etymology: * As an English and German surname, variant of Hamm. * As a Dutch surname, from the noun ham (“bend in a river”). Compare Van Ham, Vanderham. * As a French surname, from several placenames, from the Frankish source of the Dutch word above. * As a Serbo-Croatian, Slovak and Hungarian surname (Hám), from the noun hám (“harness”), and sometimes from the German sense above. * As a Slovene surname, possibly from the "harness" or German senses above, or from ham (“grab, bite”). * As a Czech surname, shortened from Abraham. * As a Korean surname, from the name 함 (ham) (more at Ham). Compare Hahm. * As a Chinese surname, from several names such as 咸 (xián) (see Xian), 闞/阚 (see Kan), 范 (fàn) (see fan), 譚/谭 (tán) (see Tan), and possibly 涵 (hán, “contain”). * In some English surnames, from Old English hām, probably reduced from a name using it as a suffix -ham. Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{der|en|nl|-}} Dutch, {{der|en|fr|-}} French, {{der|en|frk|-}} Frankish, {{der|en|sh|-}} Serbo-Croatian, {{der|en|sk|-}} Slovak, {{der|en|hu|-}} Hungarian, {{der|en|sl|-}} Slovene, {{der|en|cs|-}} Czech, {{der|en|ko|-}} Korean, {{der|en|zh|-}} Chinese, {{der|en|ang|hām}} Old English hām Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~|Hams}} Ham (countable and uncountable, plural Hams)
  1. A surname. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
  2. A small village in Ham and Stone parish, Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST6898). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Gloucestershire, England, Villages in England, Villages in Gloucestershire, England
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-t~d8MEH-
  3. A suburban area in the borough of Richmond upon Thames and borough of Kingston upon Thames, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ1771). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Greater London, England, Suburbs in Greater London, England
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-cjOABhZ~
  4. Two districts (East Ham and West Ham) in borough of Newham, Greater London. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Greater London, England
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-ySCKdr6F Categories (other): Neighbourhoods in Greater London, England, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 17 14 32 3 20 9 4
  5. A hamlet in Kent, England. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Kent, England, Villages in England, Villages in Kent, England
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-YOk5YtoR
  6. A small village and civil parish in eastern Wiltshire, England, south of Hungerford, West Berkshire (OS grid ref SU3363). Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Civil parishes of England, Places in England, Places in Wiltshire, England, Villages in England, Villages in Wiltshire, England
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-RdwzgEuk Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Afrikaans translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bengali translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hakka translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Armenian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 17 20 18 2 26 12 3 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes: 6 15 17 16 4 22 11 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 2 5 2 4 15 17 16 3 23 10 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 6 1 2 16 19 17 2 24 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Afrikaans translations: 5 15 16 18 4 24 10 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 5 15 16 18 4 23 11 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 5 15 16 18 4 23 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Bengali translations: 5 15 16 18 3 24 11 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 5 16 16 19 3 25 10 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 8 16 16 17 3 23 9 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 3 16 16 20 4 27 10 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 15 15 19 3 25 11 8 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 3 17 16 20 4 26 10 4 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 2 16 16 21 3 27 11 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Hakka translations: 5 15 16 18 4 24 10 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 6 16 17 19 4 24 9 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 5 16 16 17 3 24 11 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 2 16 17 21 3 27 10 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 16 17 21 3 27 10 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 5 16 16 19 5 24 10 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Armenian translations: 7 15 15 17 4 22 10 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 5 15 15 18 4 25 10 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 5 15 17 18 3 23 10 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 16 17 21 3 27 10 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 17 18 20 3 27 11 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 5 15 16 18 4 24 10 8
  7. A village in Caithness, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref ND2373) Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Highland, Scotland, Places in Scotland, Villages in Highland, Scotland, Villages in Scotland
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-WrpOR4AW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: East Ham, Ham and Stone, Ham Street, Hamstreet, High Ham, Newham, West Ham
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /hæm/
Rhymes: -æm Etymology: From Hebrew חָם. Etymology templates: {{der|en|he|חָם}} Hebrew חָם Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Ham
  1. (biblical) A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem. Wikidata QID: Q229702 Categories (topical): Biblical characters, Biblical characters Derived forms: Hamite, Hamitic Translations (a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem): Gam (Afrikaans), حَام (ḥām) (Arabic), Քամ (Kʻam) (Armenian), হাম (ham) (Bengali), (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), (ham⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), (Hán) (Chinese Mandarin), Chám [masculine] (Czech), Cham (Dutch), Haam (Finnish), Cham [masculine] (French), Ham (German), (Hàm) (Hakka Chinese), Kám (Hungarian), Hám (Hungarian), Cam [masculine] (Italian), Cham (Latin), Chām [masculine] (Latin), Chāmus [masculine] (Latin), Քամ (Kʻam) (Old Armenian), Cham [masculine] (Polish), Cam [masculine] (Portuguese), Cã [masculine] (Portuguese), Cão [masculine] (Portuguese), Хам (Xam) [masculine] (Russian), Cam (Spanish), Châm (Spanish), Cham (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-Ham-en-name-en:Q229702 Disambiguation of Biblical characters: 4 16 10 11 2 21 6 30 Topics: biblical, lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /haːm/ Forms: Hamen [plural]
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: From Middle High German hamme, from Old High German hama, from Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Dutch ham, English ham, dialectal German Hamme. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|gmh|hamme}} Middle High German hamme, {{inh|lb|goh|hama}} Old High German hama, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*hammō}} Proto-Germanic *hammō, {{cog|nl|ham}} Dutch ham, {{cog|en|ham}} English ham, {{cog|de|Hamme}} German Hamme Head templates: {{lb-noun|f}} Ham f (plural Hamen)
  1. ham Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Meats

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "East Ham"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ham and Stone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ham Street"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "Hamstreet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "High Ham"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "Newham"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 50 0 50 0 0 0",
      "word": "West Ham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hām"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hām",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As an English and German surname, variant of Hamm.\n* As a Dutch surname, from the noun ham (“bend in a river”). Compare Van Ham, Vanderham.\n* As a French surname, from several placenames, from the Frankish source of the Dutch word above.\n* As a Serbo-Croatian, Slovak and Hungarian surname (Hám), from the noun hám (“harness”), and sometimes from the German sense above.\n* As a Slovene surname, possibly from the \"harness\" or German senses above, or from ham (“grab, bite”).\n* As a Czech surname, shortened from Abraham.\n* As a Korean surname, from the name 함 (ham) (more at Ham). Compare Hahm.\n* As a Chinese surname, from several names such as 咸 (xián) (see Xian), 闞/阚 (see Kan), 范 (fàn) (see fan), 譚/谭 (tán) (see Tan), and possibly 涵 (hán, “contain”).\n* In some English surnames, from Old English hām, probably reduced from a name using it as a suffix -ham.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Hams"
      },
      "expansion": "Ham (countable and uncountable, plural Hams)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Gloucestershire, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Gloucestershire, England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small village in Ham and Stone parish, Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST6898)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-t~d8MEH-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ham and Stone",
          "Ham and Stone#English"
        ],
        [
          "Stroud",
          "Stroud#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gloucestershire",
          "Gloucestershire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Greater London, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Greater London, England",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Suburbs in Greater London, England",
          "orig": "en:Suburbs in Greater London, England",
          "parents": [
            "Suburbs",
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburban area in the borough of Richmond upon Thames and borough of Kingston upon Thames, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ1771)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-cjOABhZ~",
      "links": [
        [
          "suburban",
          "suburban"
        ],
        [
          "Richmond upon Thames",
          "Richmond upon Thames#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kingston upon Thames",
          "Kingston upon Thames#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greater London",
          "Greater London#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Neighbourhoods in Greater London, England",
          "orig": "en:Neighbourhoods in Greater London, England",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
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        },
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Greater London, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Greater London, England",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 14 32 3 20 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Two districts (East Ham and West Ham) in borough of Newham, Greater London."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-ySCKdr6F",
      "links": [
        [
          "districts",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "East Ham",
          "East Ham"
        ],
        [
          "West Ham",
          "West Ham"
        ],
        [
          "Newham",
          "Newham#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greater London",
          "Greater London#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Kent, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Kent, England",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in England",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Kent, England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Kent, England",
          "parents": [
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Kent, England."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-YOk5YtoR",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Kent",
          "Kent#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Civil parishes of England",
          "orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
          "parents": [
            "Civil parishes",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wiltshire, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wiltshire, England",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Wiltshire, England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Wiltshire, England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 20 18 2 26 12 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 17 16 4 22 11 9",
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          "name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
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            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 2 4 15 17 16 3 23 10 3",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 6 1 2 16 19 17 2 24 11 3",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 16 18 4 24 10 8",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 16 18 4 23 11 8",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 16 18 4 23 10 9",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 16 18 3 24 11 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 16 19 3 25 10 6",
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          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 16 17 3 23 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 16 16 20 4 27 10 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 15 19 3 25 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 16 20 4 26 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 16 21 3 27 11 4",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 16 18 4 24 10 8",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 17 19 4 24 9 6",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 16 16 17 3 24 11 7",
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          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 17 21 3 27 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 15 15 17 4 22 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 15 18 4 25 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 17 18 3 23 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 16 17 21 3 27 10 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 17 18 20 3 27 11 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 15 16 18 4 24 10 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small village and civil parish in eastern Wiltshire, England, south of Hungerford, West Berkshire (OS grid ref SU3363)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-RdwzgEuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hungerford",
          "Hungerford#English"
        ],
        [
          "West Berkshire",
          "West Berkshire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Highland, Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Highland, Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Highland, Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Highland, Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Caithness, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref ND2373)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-WrpOR4AW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Caithness",
          "Caithness#English"
        ],
        [
          "Highland",
          "Highland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ham (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חָם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָם",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חָם.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ham",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "en:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 10 11 2 21 6 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biblical characters",
          "orig": "en:Biblical characters",
          "parents": [
            "Bible",
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Hamite"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hamitic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-en-name-en:Q229702",
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Noah",
          "Noah"
        ],
        [
          "Japheth",
          "Japheth"
        ],
        [
          "Shem",
          "Shem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q229702"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Gam"
        },
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḥām",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "حَام"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Kʻam",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Քամ"
        },
        {
          "code": "xcl",
          "lang": "Old Armenian",
          "roman": "Kʻam",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Քամ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "ham",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "হাম"
        },
        {
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ham⁴",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "含"
        },
        {
          "code": "hak",
          "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
          "roman": "Hàm",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "含"
        },
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "含"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Hán",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "含"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Chám"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Cham"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Haam"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cham"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Ham"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Kám"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Hám"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cam"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Cham"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Chām"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Chāmus"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cham"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cam"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cã"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cão"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Xam",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Хам"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Cam"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Châm"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
          "word": "Cham"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q229702"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ham (disambiguation)",
    "Ham, son of Noah"
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

{
  "etymology_text": "* (Limburg) First attested as Ham around 1776. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”).\n* (Land van Cuijk) First attested as Ham in 1803-1820. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”).\n* (Meierijstad) First attested as hamme in 1368. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Ham n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ham"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Kerkrade, Limburg, Netherlands"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-nl-name-yclXTP1x",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Kerkrade",
          "Kerkrade#English"
        ],
        [
          "Limburg",
          "Limburg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 79 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Land van Cuijk, North Brabant, Netherlands"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-nl-name-vhUHljLM",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Land van Cuijk",
          "Land van Cuijk#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Brabant",
          "North Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Places in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Villages in the Netherlands",
          "orig": "nl:Villages in the Netherlands",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Meierijstad, North Brabant, Netherlands"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-nl-name-PJpntesv",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Meierijstad",
          "Meierijstad#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Brabant",
          "North Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ham.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-ham.ogg/Nl-ham.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-ham.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hamme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hama"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "English ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hamme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hamme, from Old High German hama, from Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Dutch ham, English ham, dialectal German Hamme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hamen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Ham f (plural Hamen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "lb:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ham"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ham-lb-noun-Dsz-JjZo",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch proper nouns",
    "Dutch terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑm/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* (Limburg) First attested as Ham around 1776. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”).\n* (Land van Cuijk) First attested as Ham in 1803-1820. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”).\n* (Meierijstad) First attested as hamme in 1368. Derived from ham (“alluvial land in the bend of a river”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Ham n",
      "name": "nl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Ham"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in Limburg, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in Limburg, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Kerkrade, Limburg, Netherlands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Kerkrade",
          "Kerkrade#English"
        ],
        [
          "Limburg",
          "Limburg#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Land van Cuijk, North Brabant, Netherlands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Land van Cuijk",
          "Land van Cuijk#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Brabant",
          "North Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "nl:Places in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Places in the Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in North Brabant, Netherlands",
        "nl:Villages in the Netherlands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Meierijstad, North Brabant, Netherlands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Meierijstad",
          "Meierijstad#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Brabant",
          "North Brabant#English"
        ],
        [
          "Netherlands",
          "Netherlands#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɑm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-ham.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Nl-ham.ogg/Nl-ham.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Nl-ham.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Hebrew",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æm",
    "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Biblical characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "East Ham"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ham and Stone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ham Street"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hamstreet"
    },
    {
      "word": "High Ham"
    },
    {
      "word": "Newham"
    },
    {
      "word": "West Ham"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cs",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ko",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hām"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hām",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As an English and German surname, variant of Hamm.\n* As a Dutch surname, from the noun ham (“bend in a river”). Compare Van Ham, Vanderham.\n* As a French surname, from several placenames, from the Frankish source of the Dutch word above.\n* As a Serbo-Croatian, Slovak and Hungarian surname (Hám), from the noun hám (“harness”), and sometimes from the German sense above.\n* As a Slovene surname, possibly from the \"harness\" or German senses above, or from ham (“grab, bite”).\n* As a Czech surname, shortened from Abraham.\n* As a Korean surname, from the name 함 (ham) (more at Ham). Compare Hahm.\n* As a Chinese surname, from several names such as 咸 (xián) (see Xian), 闞/阚 (see Kan), 范 (fàn) (see fan), 譚/谭 (tán) (see Tan), and possibly 涵 (hán, “contain”).\n* In some English surnames, from Old English hām, probably reduced from a name using it as a suffix -ham.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hams",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Hams"
      },
      "expansion": "Ham (countable and uncountable, plural Hams)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Gloucestershire, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Gloucestershire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small village in Ham and Stone parish, Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref ST6898)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ham and Stone",
          "Ham and Stone#English"
        ],
        [
          "Stroud",
          "Stroud#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gloucestershire",
          "Gloucestershire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Greater London, England",
        "en:Suburbs in Greater London, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburban area in the borough of Richmond upon Thames and borough of Kingston upon Thames, Greater London, England (OS grid ref TQ1771)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburban",
          "suburban"
        ],
        [
          "Richmond upon Thames",
          "Richmond upon Thames#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kingston upon Thames",
          "Kingston upon Thames#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greater London",
          "Greater London#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighbourhoods in Greater London, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Greater London, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Two districts (East Ham and West Ham) in borough of Newham, Greater London."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "districts",
          "district"
        ],
        [
          "East Ham",
          "East Ham"
        ],
        [
          "West Ham",
          "West Ham"
        ],
        [
          "Newham",
          "Newham#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greater London",
          "Greater London#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Kent, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Kent, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Kent, England."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Kent",
          "Kent#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Civil parishes of England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Wiltshire, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Wiltshire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small village and civil parish in eastern Wiltshire, England, south of Hungerford, West Berkshire (OS grid ref SU3363)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "Wiltshire",
          "Wiltshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "Hungerford",
          "Hungerford#English"
        ],
        [
          "West Berkshire",
          "West Berkshire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Highland, Scotland",
        "en:Places in Scotland",
        "en:Villages in Highland, Scotland",
        "en:Villages in Scotland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Caithness, Highland council area, Scotland (OS grid ref ND2373)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Caithness",
          "Caithness#English"
        ],
        [
          "Highland",
          "Highland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ham (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Hebrew",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/æm",
    "Rhymes:English/æm/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bengali translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hakka translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Biblical characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hamite"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hamitic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "חָם"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָם",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חָם.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Ham",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biblical characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biblical",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "Noah",
          "Noah"
        ],
        [
          "Japheth",
          "Japheth"
        ],
        [
          "Shem",
          "Shem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biblical) A son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q229702"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biblical",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q229702"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "ham"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Gam"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḥām",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "حَام"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʻam",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Քամ"
    },
    {
      "code": "xcl",
      "lang": "Old Armenian",
      "roman": "Kʻam",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Քամ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "ham",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "হাম"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ham⁴",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "含"
    },
    {
      "code": "hak",
      "lang": "Hakka Chinese",
      "roman": "Hàm",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "含"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "含"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Hán",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "含"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chám"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Cham"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Haam"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cham"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Ham"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Kám"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Hám"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cam"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Cham"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chām"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chāmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cham"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cam"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cã"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Xam",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Хам"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Cam"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Châm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "a son of Noah and the brother of Japheth and Shem",
      "word": "Cham"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ham (disambiguation)",
    "Ham, son of Noah"
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hamme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hama"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hama",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hammō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hammō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ham"
      },
      "expansion": "English ham",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Hamme"
      },
      "expansion": "German Hamme",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hamme, from Old High German hama, from Proto-Germanic *hammō. Cognate with Dutch ham, English ham, dialectal German Hamme.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hamen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Ham f (plural Hamen)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish feminine nouns",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish nouns",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːm",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːm/1 syllable",
        "lb:Meats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ham"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/haːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ham"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ham meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": Hâm vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "Ham"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Ham",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.