See Etna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Etna meaning in English (14.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "8 46 46",
"word": "etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 46 46",
"word": "Etnean"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Latin Aetna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Etna"
},
"expansion": "Italian Etna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Αἴτνη",
"4": "",
"5": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἴθω",
"3": "",
"4": "I burn"
},
"expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sxc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sicanian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*aið-na",
"3": "",
"4": "fiery one"
},
"expansion": "*aið-na (“fiery one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "burn; fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Aetna",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin Aetna, perhaps via the Italian Etna. From either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aið-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Doublet of Aetna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Etna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 26 3 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Italy",
"orig": "en:Italy",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, between Messina and Catania."
],
"id": "en-Etna-en-name-6s6qPqW9",
"links": [
[
"stratovolcano",
"stratovolcano"
],
[
"Sicily",
"Sicily"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
],
[
"Messina",
"Messina"
],
[
"Catania",
"Catania"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in full",
"word": "Mount Etna"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabal an-nār",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَبَل النَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabal ʔitnā",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَبَل إِتْنَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ētna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "Էտնա"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特納火山"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "oi¹ dak⁶ naap⁶ fo² saan¹",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特纳火山"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特納火山"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà Huǒshān",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特纳火山"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "Etno"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ätna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Aítna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αίτνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Aítnē",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αἴτνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Aítna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αἴτνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mongibello"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"alt": "エトナかざん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Etona-kazan",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "エトナ火山"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Eteuna san",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "에트나 산"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aetna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Étna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Э́тна"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Е̏тна"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ȅtna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Muncibeḍḍu"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"note": "especially around its area",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Muntagna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 20 20",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Étna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Е́тна"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in California, USA",
"orig": "en:Cities in California, USA",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in the United States",
"orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in California, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in California, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 43 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 42 42 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 35 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "en:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Siskiyou County, California, United States."
],
"id": "en-Etna-en-name-RBiwaQlz",
"links": [
[
"Siskiyou County",
"Siskiyou County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Maine, USA",
"orig": "en:Places in Maine, USA",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in the United States",
"orig": "en:Places in the United States",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Maine, USA",
"orig": "en:Towns in Maine, USA",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in the United States",
"orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 43 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 42 42 4 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 35 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "en:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States."
],
"id": "en-Etna-en-name-tGMmOx9L",
"links": [
[
"Penobscot",
"Penobscot#English"
],
[
"Maine",
"Maine#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 43 55",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "town in Maine, USA",
"word": "埃特納"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 43 55",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà",
"sense": "town in Maine, USA",
"word": "埃特纳"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Aetna"
},
{
"homophone": "etna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 46 46",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Ætna"
}
],
"word": "Etna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "Etna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Etna",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Norwegian Etna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Etna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Norway",
"orig": "en:Places in Norway",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Norway",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Norway",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A river that flows through Etnedal and Nordre Land municipalities, Oppland, Norway."
],
"id": "en-Etna-en-name-0mxsVCAU",
"links": [
[
"Etnedal",
"Etnedal#English"
],
[
"Nordre Land",
"Nordre Land#English"
],
[
"Oppland",
"Oppland#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
"word": "埃特納河"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà Hé",
"sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
"word": "埃特纳河"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Aetna"
},
{
"homophone": "etna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Etna"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "Eithne"
},
"expansion": "Irish Eithne",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an anglicisation of Irish Eithne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Etna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 33 35 4 24",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "en:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Etna."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Irish"
],
"id": "en-Etna-en-name-o72hPpwI",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "埃特娜"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Aetna"
},
{
"homophone": "etna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "Etna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Irish",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italic languages",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Sicanian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Italy",
"en:Mountains",
"pt:Mountains"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "etna"
},
{
"word": "Etnean"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Latin Aetna",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Etna"
},
"expansion": "Italian Etna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Αἴτνη",
"4": "",
"5": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἴθω",
"3": "",
"4": "I burn"
},
"expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sxc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sicanian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "itc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*aið-na",
"3": "",
"4": "fiery one"
},
"expansion": "*aið-na (“fiery one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "burn; fire"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Aetna",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Latin Aetna, perhaps via the Italian Etna. From either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aið-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Doublet of Aetna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Etna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, between Messina and Catania."
],
"links": [
[
"stratovolcano",
"stratovolcano"
],
[
"Sicily",
"Sicily"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy"
],
[
"Messina",
"Messina"
],
[
"Catania",
"Catania"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in full",
"word": "Mount Etna"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in California, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in California, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Siskiyou County, California, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Siskiyou County",
"Siskiyou County#English"
],
[
"California",
"California#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Maine, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Maine, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States."
],
"links": [
[
"Penobscot",
"Penobscot#English"
],
[
"Maine",
"Maine#English"
],
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Aetna"
},
{
"homophone": "etna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Ætna"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabal an-nār",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَبَل النَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jabal ʔitnā",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَبَل إِتْنَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Ētna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "Էտնա"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特納火山"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "oi¹ dak⁶ naap⁶ fo² saan¹",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特纳火山"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特納火山"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà Huǒshān",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "埃特纳火山"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "Etno"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ätna"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Aítna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αίτνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Aítnē",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αἴτνη"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Aítna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Αἴτνα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mongibello"
},
{
"alt": "エトナかざん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Etona-kazan",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "エトナ火山"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Eteuna san",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"word": "에트나 산"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aetna"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Étna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Э́тна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Е̏тна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ȅtna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Muncibeḍḍu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"note": "especially around its area",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Muntagna"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Etna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Étna",
"sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Е́тна"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "town in Maine, USA",
"word": "埃特納"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà",
"sense": "town in Maine, USA",
"word": "埃特纳"
}
],
"word": "Etna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Irish",
"English terms borrowed from Norwegian",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms derived from Norwegian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Italy",
"en:Mountains",
"pt:Mountains"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "no",
"3": "Etna"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Etna",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Norwegian Etna.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Etna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Norway",
"en:Rivers in Norway"
],
"glosses": [
"A river that flows through Etnedal and Nordre Land municipalities, Oppland, Norway."
],
"links": [
[
"Etnedal",
"Etnedal#English"
],
[
"Nordre Land",
"Nordre Land#English"
],
[
"Oppland",
"Oppland#English"
],
[
"Norway",
"Norway#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Aetna"
},
{
"homophone": "etna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
"word": "埃特納河"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà Hé",
"sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
"word": "埃特纳河"
}
],
"word": "Etna"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Irish",
"English terms derived from Irish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Italy",
"en:Mountains",
"pt:Mountains"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ga",
"3": "Eithne"
},
"expansion": "Irish Eithne",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly an anglicisation of Irish Eithne.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Etna",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English female given names",
"English female given names from Irish",
"English given names"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Etna."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A female given name from Irish"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
},
{
"homophone": "Aetna"
},
{
"homophone": "etna"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āitènà",
"sense": "female given name",
"word": "埃特娜"
}
],
"word": "Etna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.