"Etna" meaning in All languages combined

See Etna on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈɛtnə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From the Latin Aetna, perhaps via the Italian Etna. From either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aið-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Doublet of Aetna. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|Aetna}} Latin Aetna, {{bor|en|it|Etna}} Italian Etna, {{der|en|grc|Αἴτνη||Aetna}} Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”), {{m|grc|αἴθω||I burn}} αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), {{der|en|sxc|-}} Sicanian, {{der|en|itc|-}} Italic, {{m|itc-pro|*aið-na||fiery one}} *aið-na (“fiery one”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||burn; fire}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”), {{doublet|en|Aetna}} Doublet of Aetna Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Etna
  1. An active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, between Messina and Catania. Categories (place): Italy Synonyms: Mount Etna (english: in full) Translations (volcano in Sicily, Italy): Αἴτνη (Aítnē) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), Αἴτνα (Aítna) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), جَبَل النَار (jabal an-nār) [masculine] (Arabic), جَبَل إِتْنَا (jabal ʔitnā) [masculine] (Arabic), Էտնա (Ētna) (Armenian), 埃特納火山 (Chinese Cantonese), 埃特纳火山 (oi¹ dak⁶ naap⁶ fo² saan¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 埃特納火山 (Chinese Mandarin), 埃特纳火山 (Āitènà Huǒshān) (Chinese Mandarin), Etno (Esperanto), Etna [masculine] (French), Ätna [masculine] (German), Αίτνα (Aítna) [feminine] (Greek), Etna [masculine] (Italian), Mongibello [masculine] (Italian), エトナ火山 (Etona-kazan) (alt: エトナかざん) (Japanese), 에트나 산 (Eteuna san) (Korean), Aetna [feminine] (Latin), Etna [feminine, masculine] (Old English), Etna [feminine] (Polish), Э́тна (Étna) [feminine] (Russian), Е̏тна [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Ȅtna [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Etna [masculine] (Sicilian), Muncibeḍḍu [masculine] (Sicilian), Muntagna (note: especially around its area) [feminine] (Sicilian), Etna [masculine] (Spanish), Е́тна (Étna) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-Etna-en-name-6s6qPqW9 Disambiguation of Italy: 40 26 26 3 5 Disambiguation of 'volcano in Sicily, Italy': 60 20 20
  2. A city in Siskiyou County, California, United States. Categories (place): Cities in California, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in California, USA, Places in the United States, Mountains
    Sense id: en-Etna-en-name-RBiwaQlz Disambiguation of Mountains: 4 33 35 4 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 43 4 6 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 4 42 42 4 8
  3. A town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States. Categories (place): Places in Maine, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Maine, USA, Towns in the United States, Mountains Translations (town in Maine, USA): 埃特納 (Chinese Mandarin), 埃特纳 (Āitènà) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-Etna-en-name-tGMmOx9L Disambiguation of Mountains: 4 33 35 4 24 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 43 43 4 6 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 4 42 42 4 8 Disambiguation of 'town in Maine, USA': 2 43 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Ætna [archaic] Derived forms: etna, Etnean
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈɛtnə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From the Norwegian Etna. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|no|Etna}} Norwegian Etna Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Etna
  1. A river that flows through Etnedal and Nordre Land municipalities, Oppland, Norway. Categories (place): Places in Norway, Rivers in Norway Translations (river in Oppland, Norway): 埃特納河 (Chinese Mandarin), 埃特纳河 (Āitènà Hé) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-Etna-en-name-0mxsVCAU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈɛtnə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: Possibly an anglicisation of Irish Eithne. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ga|Eithne}} Irish Eithne Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Etna
  1. A female given name from Irish Categories (topical): English female given names, English given names Categories (place): Mountains Translations (female given name): 埃特娜 (Āitènà) (Chinese Mandarin)
    Sense id: en-Etna-en-name-o72hPpwI Disambiguation of Mountains: 4 33 35 4 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɛt.na/
Rhymes: -ɛtna Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|Aetna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin Aetna, {{bor+|it|la|Aetna}} Borrowed from Latin Aetna, {{der|it|grc|Αἴτνη||Aetna}} Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”), {{m|grc|αἴθω||I burn}} αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), {{der|it|itc|-}} Italic, {{m|itc-pro|*aith-na||fiery one}} *aith-na (“fiery one”), {{der|it|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||burn; fire}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”) Head templates: {{it-proper noun|m}} Etna m
  1. Etna (a volcano in Sicily, Italy) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Mountains, Places in Italy, Places in Sicily, Volcanoes, Mountains Synonyms: Mongibello Derived forms: etneo
    Sense id: en-Etna-it-name-4gHGWc25 Disambiguation of Mountains: 16 32 21 32 Categories (other): Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 18 29 20 33

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɛt.na/
Rhymes: -ɛtna Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|Aetna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin Aetna, {{bor+|it|la|Aetna}} Borrowed from Latin Aetna, {{der|it|grc|Αἴτνη||Aetna}} Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”), {{m|grc|αἴθω||I burn}} αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), {{der|it|itc|-}} Italic, {{m|itc-pro|*aith-na||fiery one}} *aith-na (“fiery one”), {{der|it|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||burn; fire}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”) Head templates: {{it-proper noun|f}} Etna f
  1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (Sicilian nymph) Tags: Greek, Roman, feminine Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Roman mythology Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-Etna-it-name-wpJBAWHJ Disambiguation of Mountains: 16 32 21 32 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense, Italian proper nouns with irregular gender Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 6 47 21 26 Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 18 29 20 33 Disambiguation of Italian proper nouns with irregular gender: 18 37 23 21 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (historical) Aetna (ancient Sicilian city) Tags: feminine, historical Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-Etna-it-name-a3i36Nk9 Disambiguation of Mountains: 16 32 21 32 Categories (other): Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 18 29 20 33

Proper name [Italian]

IPA: /ˈɛt.na/
Rhymes: -ɛtna Etymology: Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|Aetna|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin Aetna, {{bor+|it|la|Aetna}} Borrowed from Latin Aetna, {{der|it|grc|Αἴτνη||Aetna}} Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”), {{m|grc|αἴθω||I burn}} αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), {{der|it|itc|-}} Italic, {{m|itc-pro|*aith-na||fiery one}} *aith-na (“fiery one”), {{der|it|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||burn; fire}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”) Head templates: {{it-proper noun|mfbysense}} Etna m or f by sense
  1. a surname Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-Etna-it-name-v2O7m9sM Disambiguation of Mountains: 16 32 21 32 Categories (other): Italian surnames, Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 18 29 20 33

Proper name [Old English]

Etymology: Latin Aetna Etymology templates: {{der|ang|la|Aetna}} Latin Aetna Head templates: {{head|ang|proper nouns|g=m|g2=f|g3=|g4=|g5=|head=|sort=}} Etna m or f, {{ang-proper noun|m|g2=f}} Etna m or f
  1. Etna (volcano in Sicily, Italy) Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: Etne, Ætne
    Sense id: en-Etna-ang-name-bSt2HAfv Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛt͡ʃ.na/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.na/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɛ.tnɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈɛ.tɨ.nɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: From Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|Aetna}} Latin Aetna, {{der|pt|grc|Αἴτνη||Aetna}} Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”), {{m|grc|αἴθω|t=to burn}} αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), {{der|pt|sxc|-}} Sicanian, {{der|pt|itc|-}} Italic, {{m|itc-pro|*aith-na||fiery one}} *aith-na (“fiery one”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*ai-dh}} Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||burn; fire}} *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”) Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} Etna m, {{pt-proper noun|m}} Etna m
  1. Etna (a volcano in Sicily, Italy) Tags: masculine Categories (place): Mountains, Places in Italy, Places in Sicily, Volcanoes
    Sense id: en-Etna-pt-name-4gHGWc25

Proper name [Portuguese]

IPA: /ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/ [Brazil], /ˈɛt͡ʃ.na/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.na/ [Southern-Brazil], /ˈɛ.tnɐ/ [Portugal], /ˈɛ.tɨ.nɐ/ [Portugal]
Etymology: From Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Etymology templates: {{bor|pt|la|Aetna}} Latin Aetna, {{der|pt|grc|Αἴτνη||Aetna}} Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”), {{m|grc|αἴθω|t=to burn}} αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), {{der|pt|sxc|-}} Sicanian, {{der|pt|itc|-}} Italic, {{m|itc-pro|*aith-na||fiery one}} *aith-na (“fiery one”), {{der|pt|ine-pro|*ai-dh}} Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, {{m|ine-pro|*h₂eydʰ-||burn; fire}} *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”) Head templates: {{head|pt|proper noun|||g=f|g2=|g3=|head=}} Etna f, {{pt-proper noun|f}} Etna f
  1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (Sicilian nymph) Tags: Greek, Roman, feminine Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Roman mythology Categories (place): Mountains
    Sense id: en-Etna-pt-name-wpJBAWHJ Disambiguation of Mountains: 23 47 30 Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 8 57 36 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences
  2. (historical) Aetna (ancient Sicilian city) Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-Etna-pt-name-a3i36Nk9

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Etna meaning in All languages combined (32.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "8 46 46",
      "word": "etna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "8 46 46",
      "word": "Etnean"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Etna"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Etna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sxc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicanian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aið-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aið-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Aetna",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin Aetna, perhaps via the Italian Etna. From either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aið-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Doublet of Aetna.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Etna",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 26 3 5",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Italy",
          "orig": "en:Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, between Messina and Catania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-en-name-6s6qPqW9",
      "links": [
        [
          "stratovolcano",
          "stratovolcano"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy"
        ],
        [
          "Messina",
          "Messina"
        ],
        [
          "Catania",
          "Catania"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "in full",
          "word": "Mount Etna"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jabal an-nār",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جَبَل النَار"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jabal ʔitnā",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "جَبَل إِتْنَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Ētna",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "Էտնա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "埃特納火山"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "oi¹ dak⁶ naap⁶ fo² saan¹",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "埃特纳火山"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "埃特納火山"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Āitènà Huǒshān",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "埃特纳火山"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "Etno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Etna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ätna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Aítna",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Αίτνα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Aítnē",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Αἴτνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Aítna",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Αἴτνα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Etna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Mongibello"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "alt": "エトナかざん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Etona-kazan",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "エトナ火山"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Eteuna san",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "word": "에트나 산"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aetna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Etna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Etna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Étna",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Э́тна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Е̏тна"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Ȅtna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Etna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Muncibeḍḍu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "note": "especially around its area",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Muntagna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Etna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "60 20 20",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Étna",
          "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Е́тна"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in California, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in California, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in California, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 43 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 42 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 35 4 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "en:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Siskiyou County, California, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-en-name-RBiwaQlz",
      "links": [
        [
          "Siskiyou County",
          "Siskiyou County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Maine, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Maine, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Maine, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Maine, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 43 43 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 42 42 4 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 35 4 24",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "en:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States."
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-en-name-tGMmOx9L",
      "links": [
        [
          "Penobscot",
          "Penobscot#English"
        ],
        [
          "Maine",
          "Maine#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 43 55",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "town in Maine, USA",
          "word": "埃特納"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 43 55",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Āitènà",
          "sense": "town in Maine, USA",
          "word": "埃特纳"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "etna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "8 46 46",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Ætna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "Etna"
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      "expansion": "Norwegian Etna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Norwegian Etna.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Etna",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Norway",
          "orig": "en:Places in Norway",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
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            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Liquids",
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            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A river that flows through Etnedal and Nordre Land municipalities, Oppland, Norway."
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-en-name-0mxsVCAU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Etnedal",
          "Etnedal#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nordre Land",
          "Nordre Land#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oppland",
          "Oppland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
          "word": "埃特納河"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Āitènà Hé",
          "sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
          "word": "埃特纳河"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "etna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "Eithne"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish Eithne",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly an anglicisation of Irish Eithne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Etna",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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        },
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 35 4 24",
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            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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        }
      ],
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        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Etna."
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      ],
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        "A female given name from Irish"
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-en-name-o72hPpwI",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Āitènà",
          "sense": "female given name",
          "word": "埃特娜"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "etna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "Αἴτνη",
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        "5": "Aetna"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
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        "4": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aith-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "Etna m",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Èt‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
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            "Proper nouns",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Places in Italy",
          "orig": "it:Places in Italy",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Places in Sicily",
          "orig": "it:Places in Sicily",
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Volcanoes",
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            "Landforms",
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 20 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
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            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 32 21 32",
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            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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        {
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      ],
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      "links": [
        [
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          "Etna#English"
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        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Mongibello"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:Etna (disambigua)"
  ],
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}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed",
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        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
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        "5": "Aetna"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
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          "_dis": "6 47 21 26",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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        {
          "_dis": "18 29 20 33",
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          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
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            "Nouns by gender",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "18 37 23 21",
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          "name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
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            "Proper nouns by inflection type",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        [
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      "tags": [
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        "Roman",
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      "topics": [
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "id": "en-Etna-it-name-a3i36Nk9",
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      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.na/"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Italic",
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        "4": "fiery one"
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      "args": {
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        "5": "burn; fire"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
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          "_dis": "16 32 21 32",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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          "word": "Ætne"
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      ],
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        "feminine",
        "masculine"
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    }
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{
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    {
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        "4": "fiery one"
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      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "*ai-dh"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
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        "2": "proper noun",
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        "head": ""
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    {
      "args": {
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  "lang": "Portuguese",
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            "Proper nouns",
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        },
        {
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
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            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
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          "volcano"
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        [
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          "Sicily#English"
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        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tnɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tɨ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Etna (desambiguação)"
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}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
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      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
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    {
      "args": {
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    },
    {
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
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        "g": "f",
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        "head": ""
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      "expansion": "Etna f",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Etna f",
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "Portuguese",
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            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Roman mythology",
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            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
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            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Society",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 57 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 47 30",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pt",
          "name": "Mountains",
          "orig": "pt:Mountains",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aetna (Sicilian nymph)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-pt-name-wpJBAWHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Aetna",
          "Aetna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (Sicilian nymph)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Aetna (ancient Sicilian city)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Etna-pt-name-a3i36Nk9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Aetna",
          "Aetna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Aetna (ancient Sicilian city)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tnɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tɨ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Etna (desambiguação)"
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Irish",
    "English terms borrowed from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Italic languages",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Sicanian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Italy",
    "en:Mountains",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "etna"
    },
    {
      "word": "Etnean"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "Etna"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian Etna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sxc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicanian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aið-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aið-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Aetna",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Latin Aetna, perhaps via the Italian Etna. From either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aið-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”). Doublet of Aetna.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Etna",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An active stratovolcano on the east coast of Sicily, Italy, between Messina and Catania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stratovolcano",
          "stratovolcano"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy"
        ],
        [
          "Messina",
          "Messina"
        ],
        [
          "Catania",
          "Catania"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "in full",
          "word": "Mount Etna"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in California, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in California, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A city in Siskiyou County, California, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Siskiyou County",
          "Siskiyou County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Maine, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Maine, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Penobscot",
          "Penobscot#English"
        ],
        [
          "Maine",
          "Maine#English"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "etna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Ætna"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jabal an-nār",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَبَل النَار"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jabal ʔitnā",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "جَبَل إِتْنَا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Ētna",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "Էտնա"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "埃特納火山"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "oi¹ dak⁶ naap⁶ fo² saan¹",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "埃特纳火山"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "埃特納火山"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Āitènà Huǒshān",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "埃特纳火山"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "Etno"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Etna"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ätna"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Aítna",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Αίτνα"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Aítnē",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Αἴτνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Aítna",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Αἴτνα"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Etna"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Mongibello"
    },
    {
      "alt": "エトナかざん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Etona-kazan",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "エトナ火山"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Eteuna san",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "word": "에트나 산"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Etna"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Etna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Étna",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Э́тна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Е̏тна"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Ȅtna"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Etna"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Muncibeḍḍu"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "note": "especially around its area",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Muntagna"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Etna"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Étna",
      "sense": "volcano in Sicily, Italy",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Е́тна"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "town in Maine, USA",
      "word": "埃特納"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Āitènà",
      "sense": "town in Maine, USA",
      "word": "埃特纳"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Irish",
    "English terms borrowed from Norwegian",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Norwegian",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Italy",
    "en:Mountains",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "no",
        "3": "Etna"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Etna",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Norwegian Etna.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Etna",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Norway",
        "en:Rivers in Norway"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A river that flows through Etnedal and Nordre Land municipalities, Oppland, Norway."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Etnedal",
          "Etnedal#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nordre Land",
          "Nordre Land#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oppland",
          "Oppland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "etna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
      "word": "埃特納河"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Āitènà Hé",
      "sense": "river in Oppland, Norway",
      "word": "埃特纳河"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Irish",
    "English terms derived from Irish",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Italy",
    "en:Mountains",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "Eithne"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish Eithne",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly an anglicisation of Irish Eithne.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Etna",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English female given names",
        "English female given names from Irish",
        "English given names"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "For quotations using this term, see Citations:Etna."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female given name from Irish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛtnə/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Aetna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "etna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Etna.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Etna.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Āitènà",
      "sense": "female given name",
      "word": "埃特娜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian proper nouns",
    "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Italic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛtna",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛtna/2 syllables",
    "it:Mountains",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "etneo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aith-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Etna m",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Èt‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Mountains",
        "it:Places in Italy",
        "it:Places in Sicily",
        "it:Volcanoes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Etna (a volcano in Sicily, Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Etna",
          "Etna#English"
        ],
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Mongibello"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:Etna (disambigua)"
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian proper nouns",
    "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Italic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛtna",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛtna/2 syllables",
    "it:Mountains",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aith-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Etna f",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Èt‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "it:Greek mythology",
        "it:Roman mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aetna (Sicilian nymph)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Aetna",
          "Aetna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (Sicilian nymph)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aetna (ancient Sicilian city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Aetna",
          "Aetna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Aetna (ancient Sicilian city)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:Etna (disambigua)"
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian proper nouns",
    "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Italic languages",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛtna",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ɛtna/2 syllables",
    "it:Mountains",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aith-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "Etna m or f by sense",
      "name": "it-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Èt‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtna"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "it:Etna (disambigua)"
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Latin Aetna",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Etna m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Etna m or f",
      "name": "ang-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English feminine nouns",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English masculine nouns",
        "Old English nouns with multiple genders",
        "Old English proper nouns",
        "Old English terms derived from Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Etna (volcano in Sicily, Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Etna",
          "#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Etne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ætne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italic languages",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Sicanian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "t": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sxc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicanian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aith-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ai-dh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Etna m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Etna m",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Et‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Mountains",
        "pt:Places in Italy",
        "pt:Places in Sicily",
        "pt:Volcanoes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Etna (a volcano in Sicily, Italy)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Etna",
          "Etna#English"
        ],
        [
          "volcano",
          "volcano"
        ],
        [
          "Sicily",
          "Sicily#English"
        ],
        [
          "Italy",
          "Italy#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tnɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tɨ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Etna (desambiguação)"
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese proper nouns",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Italic languages",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Sicanian",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "pt:Mountains"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Aetna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Αἴτνη",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Aetna"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἴθω",
        "t": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "sxc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Sicanian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "itc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Italic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*aith-na",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fiery one"
      },
      "expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ai-dh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₂eydʰ-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burn; fire"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Aetna, from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “to burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Etna f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Etna f",
      "name": "pt-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Et‧na"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pt:Greek mythology",
        "pt:Roman mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aetna (Sicilian nymph)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "Aetna",
          "Aetna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Aetna (Sicilian nymph)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aetna (ancient Sicilian city)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Aetna",
          "Aetna"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Aetna (ancient Sicilian city)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛt͡ʃ.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.t͡ʃi.na/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tnɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.tɨ.nɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pt:Etna (desambiguação)"
  ],
  "word": "Etna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.