See Αίτνα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Αίτνα meaning in Greek (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Latin Aetna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Αἴτνη",
"4": "",
"5": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἴθω",
"3": "",
"4": "I burn"
},
"expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "itc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*aith-na",
"3": "",
"4": "fiery one"
},
"expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ai-dh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eydʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "burn; fire"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin Aetna, in turn from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aítna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "proper nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Αίτνα • (Aítna) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Αίτ‧να"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Αίτνα",
"2": "Αίτνας",
"3": "Αίτνα",
"4": "Αίτνα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'αγγλοκρατία'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "el:Mountains",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "el:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Places in Sicily",
"orig": "el:Places in Sicily",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Volcanoes",
"orig": "el:Volcanoes",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Etna (a volcano in Sicily, Italy)"
],
"id": "en-Αίτνα-el-name-4gHGWc25",
"links": [
[
"Etna",
"Etna#English"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
],
[
"Sicily",
"Sicily#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"el:Αίτνα"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet.na/"
}
],
"word": "Αίτνα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "la",
"3": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Latin Aetna",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Αἴτνη",
"4": "",
"5": "Aetna"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αἴθω",
"3": "",
"4": "I burn"
},
"expansion": "αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "itc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Italic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "*aith-na",
"3": "",
"4": "fiery one"
},
"expansion": "*aith-na (“fiery one”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ai-dh"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂eydʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "burn; fire"
},
"expansion": "*h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin Aetna, in turn from either Ancient Greek Αἴτνη (Aítnē, “Aetna”) or αἴθω (aíthō, “I burn”), or from a Sicanian dialect Italic base *aith-na (“fiery one”), all from Proto-Indo-European *ai-dh, from *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Aítna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-2a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Αίτνα",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "proper nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Αίτνα • (Aítna) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Αίτ‧να"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Αίτνα",
"2": "Αίτνας",
"3": "Αίτνα",
"4": "Αίτνα",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns declining like 'αγγλοκρατία'",
"Greek proper nouns",
"Greek terms borrowed from Latin",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Italic languages",
"Greek terms derived from Latin",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"el:Mountains",
"el:Places in Italy",
"el:Places in Sicily",
"el:Volcanoes"
],
"glosses": [
"Etna (a volcano in Sicily, Italy)"
],
"links": [
[
"Etna",
"Etna#English"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
],
[
"Sicily",
"Sicily#English"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"el:Αίτνα"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈet.na/"
}
],
"word": "Αίτνα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.