See Donetsk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donetsk City" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donetskian" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donetsk Oblast" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donetsk People's Republic" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "DPR" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uk", "3": "Доне́цьк" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian Доне́цьк (Donécʹk)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xsc-pro", "3": "*Dānu", "4": "", "5": "river" }, "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *Dānu (“river”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Доне́цк" }, "expansion": "Russian Доне́цк (Donéck)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ukrainian Доне́цьк (Donécʹk), from Доне́ць (Donécʹ, “the Donets”), diminutive of Дон (Don, “the Don”), from Proto-Scythian *Dānu (“river”). Compare Russian Доне́цк (Donéck), Доне́ц (Donéc), Дон (Don).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Donetsk", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Do‧netsk" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Don" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donbas" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Don Cossacks" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donets" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donets Basin" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donets River" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Don River" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Crimea" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Lugansk" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Luhansk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in Ukraine", "orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ukraine", "orig": "en:Places in Ukraine", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Raions of Ukraine", "orig": "en:Raions of Ukraine", "parents": [ "Raions", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A city, administrative centre, and raion of Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine, on the Kalmius river." ], "id": "en-Donetsk-en-name-OcrFV3jk", "links": [ [ "raion", "raion" ], [ "Donetsk", "Donetsk#English" ], [ "Donbas", "Donbas#English" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine#English" ], [ "Kalmius", "Kalmius" ] ], "qualifier": "city and raion", "raw_glosses": [ "(city and raion) A city, administrative centre, and raion of Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine, on the Kalmius river." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "77 11 7 5", "english": "since 1961", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "word": "Donetsk City" }, { "_dis1": "77 11 7 5", "english": "before 1869", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Aleksandrovka" }, { "_dis1": "77 11 7 5", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Yuzovo" }, { "_dis1": "77 11 7 5", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Trotsk (1923)" }, { "_dis1": "77 11 7 5", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Stalin" }, { "_dis1": "77 11 7 5", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Yuzivka (1941-1943)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dunitsk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دُونِيتْسْك" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "donetsk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دُونِيتْسْك" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Donecʻk", "sense": "city", "word": "Դոնեցկ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Danjéck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Дане́цк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Donéck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Доне́цк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "city", "word": "頓涅茨克" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dùnniècíkè", "sense": "city", "word": "顿涅茨克" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doněck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetski" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "donecḳi", "sense": "city", "word": "დონეცკი" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Donezk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ntonétsk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ντονέτσκ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ntoniésk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ντονιέσκ" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "city", "word": "דוֹנֵצְק" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ḍoneṭsk", "sense": "city", "word": "डोनेट्स्क" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "city", "word": "Doneck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Donetsuku", "sense": "city", "word": "ドネツク" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Donetsiku", "sense": "city", "word": "ドネツィク" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Donechiku", "sense": "city", "word": "ドネチク" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Donecheukeu", "sense": "city", "word": "도네츠크" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Donejjeukeu", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "도네쯔크" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doneckas" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Doneck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Донецк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "donetsk", "sense": "city", "word": "دونتسک" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Donieck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "city", "word": "Donețk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Donéck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Доне́цк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Доњецк" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Donjeck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doneck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doneck" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Donécʹk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Доне́цьк" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Oblasts of Ukraine", "orig": "en:Oblasts of Ukraine", "parents": [ "Oblasts", "Places", "Political subdivisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ukraine", "orig": "en:Places in Ukraine", "parents": [ "Places", 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 67 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 51 18 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 54 19 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 66 16 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 71 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 61 16 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Farefare translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 66 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 73 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 64 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 69 12 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 65 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 68 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 58 17 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 64 17 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 70 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 58 16 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 59 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 59 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 66 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 66 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 62 16 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 67 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 64 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 61 15 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 66 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 50 39 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 59 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 66 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 59 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 71 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 59 16 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 55 17 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An oblast in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Kramatorsk; former seat: Donetsk (prior to the Donbas War, where Russia occupied and set up puppet countries)" ], "id": "en-Donetsk-en-name-FNpKtT3p", "links": [ [ "oblast", "oblast" ], [ "Donbas", "Donbas#English" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine#English" ], [ "Kramatorsk", "Kramatorsk#English" ] ], "qualifier": "province", "raw_glosses": [ "(province) An oblast in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Kramatorsk; former seat: Donetsk (prior to the Donbas War, where Russia occupied and set up puppet countries)" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Countries", "orig": "en:Countries", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ukraine", "orig": "en:Places in Ukraine", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A country in Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Donetsk; occupying 1/3 of the province, but claiming all the province, before the Russian invasion of all of Ukraine in 2022." ], "id": "en-Donetsk-en-name-7y7jamaf", "links": [ [ "Donetsk", "Donetsk#English" ], [ "Donbas", "Donbas#English" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(country) A country in Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Donetsk; occupying 1/3 of the province, but claiming all the province, before the Russian invasion of all of Ukraine in 2022." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "14 22 60 4", "sense": "Ukrainian province", "word": "Donetsk Oblast" }, { "_dis1": "14 22 60 4", "english": "since 1961", "sense": "Ukrainian province", "word": "Donechchyna" }, { "_dis1": "14 22 60 4", "sense": "Ukrainian province", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Stalino Oblast (1938-1941; 1943-1961)" }, { "_dis1": "14 22 60 4", "sense": "Ukrainian province", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Yuzivka Oblast (1941-1943)" } ], "topics": [ "country", "location", "region" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Rostov Oblast", "orig": "en:Places in Rostov Oblast", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Russia", "orig": "en:Places in Russia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Rostov Oblast", "orig": "en:Towns in Rostov Oblast", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Russia", "orig": "en:Towns in Russia", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A town in Rostov Oblast, Russia, on the Donets river." ], "id": "en-Donetsk-en-name-acTBgIo6", "links": [ [ "Rostov", "Rostov#English" ], [ "Russia", "Russia#English" ], [ "Donets", "Donets" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 11 28 58", "sense": "Russian town", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Gundorovka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dəˈnɛtsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Yuzovka" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Hughesovka (1869-1923)" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Stalino (1924-1941; 1943-1961)" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "topics": [ "country", "region", "location" ], "word": "Donetsk People's Republic" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "topics": [ "country", "region", "location" ], "word": "DPR" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "english": "since 2014", "topics": [ "country", "region", "location" ], "word": "DNR" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donets'k" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Doneck" }, { "_dis1": "28 35 37 0", "word": "Donec'k" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Danjéckaja vóblascʹ", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Дане́цкая во́бласць" }, { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "oblast", "word": "Donetsk vilâyeti" }, { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Donesk oblysy", "sense": "oblast", "word": "Донецк облысы" }, { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Donetsk oblusu", "sense": "oblast", "word": "Донецк облусу" }, { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Obwód doniecki" }, { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Donéckaja óblastʹ", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Доне́цкая о́бласть" }, { "_dis1": "26 15 28 31", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Donécʹka óblastʹ", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Доне́цька о́бласть" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Donetsk", "en:Donetsk (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Donetsk" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ukrainian", "English terms derived from Proto-Scythian", "English terms derived from Ukrainian", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Farefare translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Donetsk City" }, { "word": "Donetskian" }, { "word": "Donetsk Oblast" }, { "word": "Donetsk People's Republic" }, { "word": "DPR" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "uk", "3": "Доне́цьк" }, "expansion": "Ukrainian Доне́цьк (Donécʹk)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xsc-pro", "3": "*Dānu", "4": "", "5": "river" }, "expansion": "Proto-Scythian *Dānu (“river”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "Доне́цк" }, "expansion": "Russian Доне́цк (Donéck)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ukrainian Доне́цьк (Donécʹk), from Доне́ць (Donécʹ, “the Donets”), diminutive of Дон (Don, “the Don”), from Proto-Scythian *Dānu (“river”). Compare Russian Доне́цк (Donéck), Доне́ц (Donéc), Дон (Don).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Donetsk", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Do‧netsk" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Don" }, { "word": "Donbas" }, { "word": "Don Cossacks" }, { "word": "Donets" }, { "word": "Donets Basin" }, { "word": "Donets River" }, { "word": "Don River" }, { "word": "Crimea" }, { "word": "Lugansk" }, { "word": "Luhansk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Ukraine", "en:Places in Ukraine", "en:Raions of Ukraine" ], "glosses": [ "A city, administrative centre, and raion of Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine, on the Kalmius river." ], "links": [ [ "raion", "raion" ], [ "Donetsk", "Donetsk#English" ], [ "Donbas", "Donbas#English" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine#English" ], [ "Kalmius", "Kalmius" ] ], "qualifier": "city and raion", "raw_glosses": [ "(city and raion) A city, administrative centre, and raion of Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine, on the Kalmius river." ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Oblasts of Ukraine", "en:Places in Ukraine" ], "glosses": [ "An oblast in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Kramatorsk; former seat: Donetsk (prior to the Donbas War, where Russia occupied and set up puppet countries)" ], "links": [ [ "oblast", "oblast" ], [ "Donbas", "Donbas#English" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine#English" ], [ "Kramatorsk", "Kramatorsk#English" ] ], "qualifier": "province", "raw_glosses": [ "(province) An oblast in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Kramatorsk; former seat: Donetsk (prior to the Donbas War, where Russia occupied and set up puppet countries)" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Countries", "en:Places in Ukraine" ], "glosses": [ "A country in Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Donetsk; occupying 1/3 of the province, but claiming all the province, before the Russian invasion of all of Ukraine in 2022." ], "links": [ [ "Donetsk", "Donetsk#English" ], [ "Donbas", "Donbas#English" ], [ "Ukraine", "Ukraine#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(country) A country in Donetsk Oblast, in the Donbas region, in eastern Ukraine. Seat: Donetsk; occupying 1/3 of the province, but claiming all the province, before the Russian invasion of all of Ukraine in 2022." ], "topics": [ "country", "location", "region" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Rostov Oblast", "en:Places in Russia", "en:Towns in Rostov Oblast", "en:Towns in Russia" ], "glosses": [ "A town in Rostov Oblast, Russia, on the Donets river." ], "links": [ [ "Rostov", "Rostov#English" ], [ "Russia", "Russia#English" ], [ "Donets", "Donets" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dəˈnɛtsk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Donetsk.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "since 1961", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "word": "Donetsk City" }, { "english": "before 1869", "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Aleksandrovka" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Yuzovo" }, { "word": "Yuzovka" }, { "word": "Hughesovka (1869-1923)" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Trotsk (1923)" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Stalin" }, { "word": "Stalino (1924-1941; 1943-1961)" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian city", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Yuzivka (1941-1943)" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian province", "word": "Donetsk Oblast" }, { "english": "since 1961", "sense": "Ukrainian province", "word": "Donechchyna" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian province", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Stalino Oblast (1938-1941; 1943-1961)" }, { "sense": "Ukrainian province", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Yuzivka Oblast (1941-1943)" }, { "topics": [ "country", "region", "location" ], "word": "Donetsk People's Republic" }, { "topics": [ "country", "region", "location" ], "word": "DPR" }, { "english": "since 2014", "topics": [ "country", "region", "location" ], "word": "DNR" }, { "sense": "Russian town", "tags": [ "historical" ], "word": "Gundorovka" }, { "word": "Donets'k" }, { "word": "Doneck" }, { "word": "Donec'k" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "dunitsk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دُونِيتْسْك" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "donetsk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "دُونِيتْسْك" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Donecʻk", "sense": "city", "word": "Դոնեցկ" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Danjéck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Дане́цк" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Donéck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Доне́цк" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "city", "word": "頓涅茨克" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Dùnniècíkè", "sense": "city", "word": "顿涅茨克" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doněck" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "gur", "lang": "Farefare", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetski" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "donecḳi", "sense": "city", "word": "დონეცკი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Donezk" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ntonétsk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ντονέτσκ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ntoniésk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Ντονιέσκ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "city", "word": "דוֹנֵצְק" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "ḍoneṭsk", "sense": "city", "word": "डोनेट्स्क" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "city", "word": "Doneck" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Donetsuku", "sense": "city", "word": "ドネツク" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Donetsiku", "sense": "city", "word": "ドネツィク" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Donechiku", "sense": "city", "word": "ドネチク" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Donecheukeu", "sense": "city", "word": "도네츠크" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Donejjeukeu", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "North-Korea" ], "word": "도네쯔크" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doneckas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Doneck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Донецк" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "donetsk", "sense": "city", "word": "دونتسک" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Donieck" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "city", "word": "Donețk" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Donéck", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Доне́цк" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "Доњецк" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "Donjeck" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doneck" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Doneck" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "city", "word": "Donetsk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Donécʹk", "sense": "city", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Доне́цьк" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Danjéckaja vóblascʹ", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Дане́цкая во́бласць" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "oblast", "word": "Donetsk vilâyeti" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Donesk oblysy", "sense": "oblast", "word": "Донецк облысы" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "Donetsk oblusu", "sense": "oblast", "word": "Донецк облусу" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Obwód doniecki" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Donéckaja óblastʹ", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Доне́цкая о́бласть" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Donécʹka óblastʹ", "sense": "oblast", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Доне́цька о́бласть" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:Donetsk", "en:Donetsk (disambiguation)" ], "word": "Donetsk" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.