See Chernihiv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uk",
"3": "Черні́гів"
},
"expansion": "Transliteration of Ukrainian Черні́гів (Černíhiv)",
"name": "translit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliteration of Ukrainian Черні́гів (Černíhiv).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chernigiv",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chernihov",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chernigov",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Czernihów",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Czernihow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chernihiv",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Cher",
"ni",
"hiv"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Anysiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Berezanka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Bilous<qq:silrada"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Bohdanivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Borysivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Ivanivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Khalyavin"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Kovpyta"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Krasne"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Kyselivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Levkovychi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "selrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Novoselivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Novyi Bilous"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Pakul"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Roishche"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Shestovytsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Smolin"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 13 13 13 14 13",
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Tovstolis"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 15 15 14 14 14 14",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Koriukivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 15 15 14 14 14 14",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Nizhyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 15 15 14 14 14 14",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Novhorod-Siverskyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 15 15 14 14 14 14",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Pryluky"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Bakhmach"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Bobrovytsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Borzna"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Horodnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Ichnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Koriukivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Korop"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Kozelets"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Kulykivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Mena"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Nizhyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Nosivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Novhorod-Siverskyi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Pryluky"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Ripky"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Semenivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Snovsk"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Sosnytsia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Sribne"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Talalaivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 15 13 13 13 13",
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Varva"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Berezna"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Desna"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Dobrianka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Honcharivske"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "urban hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "urban hromada",
"word": "Horodnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Ivanivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Kipti"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Kozelets"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Kulykivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Kyinka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Kyselivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Liubech"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Novyi Bilous"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Olyshivka"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "urban hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "urban hromada",
"word": "Oster"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Ripky"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Sedniv"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 16 14 14 14 14 14",
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Tupychiv"
}
],
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A miskrada in Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine, founded in October 1932. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-LpknOQXV",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hromadas of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Hromadas of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"An urban hromada of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine, established in June 2020. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-a-~3QoUq",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"urban",
"urban"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raions of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raions of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Raions",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A raion of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine, established in 1923. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-cFBz7rm4",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"raion",
"raion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
188
]
],
"ref": "2025 April 23rd, Torsten Heinrich, “Trump wants Ukraine’s Capitulation. He won’t get it. Ukraine SITREP”, in Military & History, via YouTube, 4:21–4:37:",
"text": "We switch to the developments along the front line and, uh, the Ukrainians are reporting that the Russians do reconnaissance forces… send reconnaissance forces over the border in Chernihiv, in Sumy, as well as in Kharkiv, so basically along the whole northern border.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"An oblast of Ukraine, established in October 1932. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-5QKOI9u~",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "en:Former political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 6 6 30 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 5 5 53 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A former voivodeship of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, established in 1635, disestablished in 1654."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-jdD3Pr~8",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"voivodeship",
"voivodeship"
],
[
"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth",
"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"(historical) A former voivodeship of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, established in 1635, disestablished in 1654."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "en:Former political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 11 11 11 33 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 6 6 7 52 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 9 9 11 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 12 9 9 11 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 8 8 8 45 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 9 9 40 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 9 9 9 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 13 10 10 10 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 9 9 9 43 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 9 10 38 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 8 8 11 44 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 6 6 30 34 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 9 9 39 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 7 7 48 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 9 9 11 39 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 38 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 9 9 9 42 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 7 7 7 53 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 10 10 10 37 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A former governorate of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, established in 1802, abolished in 1925."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-b3K57-BP",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire#English"
],
[
"Ukrainian People's Republic",
"Ukrainian People's Republic#English"
],
[
"Ukrainian State",
"Ukrainian State#English"
],
[
"Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic",
"Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic#English"
]
],
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "7 7 6 6 22 34 18",
"english": "county",
"sense": "constituent counties of the former voivodeship",
"translation": "county",
"word": "Novhorod-Siverskyi"
}
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"(historical) A former governorate of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, established in 1802, abolished in 1925."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Cities in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Places in Ukraine",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"orig": "en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A former uyezd in Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire."
],
"id": "en-Chernihiv-en-name-ZBI3VL5W",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"Chernigov Governorate",
"Chernigov Governorate#English"
],
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"(historical) A former uyezd in Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəˈniːhiːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəɹˈnihiv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɛɹ-/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈnihɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈt͡ʃəɹnəˌhiv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Čʻeṙnigov",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Չեռնիգով"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Čʻeṙnihiv",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Չեռնիհիվ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Çerniqov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Čarníhaw",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Чарні́гаў"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Černígov",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Черни́гов"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Txerníhiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Qiè'ěrnígēfū",
"sense": "city",
"word": "切爾尼戈夫 /切尔尼戈夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tjernihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tjernigov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tsjernihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Tšernihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tchernihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tchernigov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "černihivi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ჩერნიჰივი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "černigovi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ჩერნიგოვი"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tschernihiw"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tschernigow"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Tserníchiv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τσερνίχιβ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Tsernígkof",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τσερνίγκοφ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Cherunīhiu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "チェルニーヒウ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Cherunīgofu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "チェルニーゴフ"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Çernigov",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Чернигов"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Chereunihiu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "체르니히우"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Chereunigopeu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "체르니고프"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Czernihovia"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Czernigow"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Čerņihiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Čerņigova"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigovas"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihivas"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "cernihiv",
"sense": "city",
"word": "चेर्निहिव"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "černihif",
"sense": "city",
"word": "چرنیهیف"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Czernihów"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Černígov",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Черни́гов"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigov"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tjernihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Çernihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Černíhiv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Черні́гів"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 14 14 14 14 14 14",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Cärnihiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Čarníhawskaja vóblascʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Чарні́гаўская во́бласць"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Černihivská oblast"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "cernihiv",
"sense": "oblast",
"word": "चेर्निहिव"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obwód czernihowski"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Černígovskaja óblastʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Черни́говская о́бласть"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Černihivská oblasť"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 15 17 13 13 13 13",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Černíhivsʹka óblastʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Черні́гівська о́бласть"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv Oblast",
"Chernihiv Raion"
],
"word": "Chernihiv"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
"English terms derived from Ukrainian",
"English transliterations of Ukrainian terms",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "uk",
"3": "Черні́гів"
},
"expansion": "Transliteration of Ukrainian Черні́гів (Černíhiv)",
"name": "translit"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Transliteration of Ukrainian Черні́гів (Černíhiv).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Chernigiv",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chernihov",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Chernigov",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Czernihów",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Czernihow",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Chernihiv",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"Cher",
"ni",
"hiv"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"meronyms": [
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Anysiv"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Berezanka"
},
{
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Bilous<qq:silrada"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Bohdanivka"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Borysivka"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Ivanivka"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Khalyavin"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Kovpyta"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Krasne"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Kyselivka"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Levkovychi"
},
{
"alt": "selrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Novoselivka"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Novyi Bilous"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Pakul"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Roishche"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Shestovytsia"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Smolin"
},
{
"alt": "silrada",
"sense": "constituent rady of the raion (in April 2014)",
"word": "Tovstolis"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Koriukivka"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Nizhyn"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Novhorod-Siverskyi"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast",
"word": "Pryluky"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Bakhmach"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Bobrovytsia"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Borzna"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Horodnia"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Ichnia"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Koriukivka"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Korop"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Kozelets"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Kulykivka"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Mena"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Nizhyn"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Nosivka"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Novhorod-Siverskyi"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Pryluky"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Ripky"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Semenivka"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Snovsk"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Sosnytsia"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Sribne"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Talalaivka"
},
{
"alt": "raion",
"sense": "constituent raions of oblast (until 2020)",
"word": "Varva"
},
{
"english": "county",
"sense": "constituent counties of the former voivodeship",
"translation": "county",
"word": "Novhorod-Siverskyi"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Berezna"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Desna"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Dobrianka"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Honcharivske"
},
{
"english": "urban hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "urban hromada",
"word": "Horodnia"
},
{
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Ivanivka"
},
{
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Kipti"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Kozelets"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Kulykivka"
},
{
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Kyinka"
},
{
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Kyselivka"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Liubech"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Mykhailo-Kotsiubynske"
},
{
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Novyi Bilous"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Olyshivka"
},
{
"english": "urban hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "urban hromada",
"word": "Oster"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Ripky"
},
{
"english": "settlement hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "settlement hromada",
"word": "Sedniv"
},
{
"english": "rural hromada",
"sense": "constituent hromadas of the raion",
"translation": "rural hromada",
"word": "Tupychiv"
}
],
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A miskrada in Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine, founded in October 1932. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Hromadas of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"An urban hromada of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine, established in June 2020. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"urban",
"urban"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Raions of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A raion of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine, established in 1923. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"raion",
"raion"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Oblasts and autonomous republics of Ukraine",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
179,
188
]
],
"ref": "2025 April 23rd, Torsten Heinrich, “Trump wants Ukraine’s Capitulation. He won’t get it. Ukraine SITREP”, in Military & History, via YouTube, 4:21–4:37:",
"text": "We switch to the developments along the front line and, uh, the Ukrainians are reporting that the Russians do reconnaissance forces… send reconnaissance forces over the border in Chernihiv, in Sumy, as well as in Kharkiv, so basically along the whole northern border.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"An oblast of Ukraine, established in October 1932. Seat: Chernihiv."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Former political divisions",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A former voivodeship of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, established in 1635, disestablished in 1654."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"voivodeship",
"voivodeship"
],
[
"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth",
"Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"(historical) A former voivodeship of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, established in 1635, disestablished in 1654."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Former political divisions",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A former governorate of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, established in 1802, abolished in 1925."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"governorate",
"governorate"
],
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire#English"
],
[
"Ukrainian People's Republic",
"Ukrainian People's Republic#English"
],
[
"Ukrainian State",
"Ukrainian State#English"
],
[
"Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic",
"Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"(historical) A former governorate of the Russian Empire, the Ukrainian People's Republic, Ukrainian State and the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, established in 1802, abolished in 1925."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Cities in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Cities in Ukraine",
"en:Places in Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine",
"en:Places in Ukraine",
"en:Raion capitals of Chernihiv Oblast, Ukraine"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"A former uyezd in Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv#English"
],
[
"Ukraine",
"Ukraine#English"
],
[
"Desna",
"Desna#English"
],
[
"Chernigov Governorate",
"Chernigov Governorate#English"
],
[
"Russian Empire",
"Russian Empire#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"A port city, the administrative centre of Chernihiv Raion, Chernihiv Oblast, in northern Ukraine, on the Desna River.",
"(historical) A former uyezd in Chernigov Governorate, Russian Empire."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəˈniːhiːv/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃəɹˈnihiv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃɛɹ-/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈnihɪv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"other": "/ˈt͡ʃəɹnəˌhiv/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Čʻeṙnigov",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Չեռնիգով"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "Čʻeṙnihiv",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Չեռնիհիվ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Çerniqov"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Čarníhaw",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Чарні́гаў"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "Černígov",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Черни́гов"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Txerníhiv"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Qiè'ěrnígēfū",
"sense": "city",
"word": "切爾尼戈夫 /切尔尼戈夫"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihov"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigov"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihiv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tjernihiv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tjernigov"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tsjernihiv"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Tšernihiv"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tchernihiv"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tchernigov"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "černihivi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ჩერნიჰივი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "černigovi",
"sense": "city",
"word": "ჩერნიგოვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tschernihiw"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tschernigow"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Tserníchiv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τσερνίχιβ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Tsernígkof",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Τσερνίγκοφ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Cherunīhiu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "チェルニーヒウ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Cherunīgofu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "チェルニーゴフ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "Çernigov",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Чернигов"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Chereunihiu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "체르니히우"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "Chereunigopeu",
"sense": "city",
"word": "체르니고프"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Czernihovia"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Czernigow"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Čerņihiva"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Čerņigova"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigovas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihivas"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "cernihiv",
"sense": "city",
"word": "चेर्निहिव"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "černihif",
"sense": "city",
"word": "چرنیهیف"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Czernihów"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Černígov",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Черни́гов"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černihiv"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigov"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Černigov"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tjernihiv"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Çernihiv"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Černíhiv",
"sense": "city",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Черні́гів"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "city",
"word": "Cärnihiv"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "Čarníhawskaja vóblascʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Чарні́гаўская во́бласць"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Černihivská oblast"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "cernihiv",
"sense": "oblast",
"word": "चेर्निहिव"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Obwód czernihowski"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Černígovskaja óblastʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Черни́говская о́бласть"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Černihivská oblasť"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "Černíhivsʹka óblastʹ",
"sense": "oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Черні́гівська о́бласть"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chernihiv",
"Chernihiv Oblast",
"Chernihiv Raion"
],
"word": "Chernihiv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Chernihiv meaning in English (21.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (7de0cf9 and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.