See raion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "райо́н"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian райо́н (rajón), from French rayon. More recently influenced by the same name used in other post-Soviet states. Compare Ukrainian райо́н (rajón).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "raions",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "raiony",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"ref": "1987, Cameron Ross, “Introduction”, in Local Government in the Soviet Union: Problems of Implementation and Control, New York, N.Y.: St. Martin’s Press, →ISBN, page 8:",
"text": "Below the oblasts come cities of oblast subordination and raiony. At the bottom we find rural and settlement soviets. We should note that certain very small cities will be subordinate to the raion level. In larger cities there will also be urban raiony. In the republics of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaidzhan and Moldavia, there are no oblasts and thus the raiony and cities here will be subordinate to the Republic level.",
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"text": "In Kirgiziia, which had thirty-four registered mosques in 1957, there were in that same year thirty-one raiony with none, and the ones which did exist did not answer the needs of the believer population either from the purely numerical standpoint or from that of their geographical distribution, and not only in raiony with no mosque.",
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"text": "In 1923 Soviet Ukraine’s 102 povity were replaced by 53 larger okruhy (sing. okruha), and its 1,989 volosti by 706 raions.",
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"word": "microraion"
},
{
"word": "mikroraion"
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{
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],
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"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "rayon"
},
{
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"word": "rajón"
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"lang_code": "et",
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"word": "rajoon"
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"lang_code": "fi",
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"word": "piiri"
},
{
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"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "rajoni"
},
{
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"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "piirikunta"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "raioni",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "რაიონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "Rajon"
},
{
"code": "izh",
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"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "raijona"
},
{
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"lang_code": "pl",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rejon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
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"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rajon",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "район"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "rayon",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "رايون"
},
{
"code": "sah",
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"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "oroyuon",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "оройуон"
}
]
}
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ɹaɪˈjɒn/",
"tags": [
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]
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"ipa": "/ɹaɪˈjɔn/",
"tags": [
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},
{
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],
"word": "raion"
}
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"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn",
"Rhymes:English/ɒn/2 syllables",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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"text": "Below the oblasts come cities of oblast subordination and raiony. At the bottom we find rural and settlement soviets. We should note that certain very small cities will be subordinate to the raion level. In larger cities there will also be urban raiony. In the republics of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaidzhan and Moldavia, there are no oblasts and thus the raiony and cities here will be subordinate to the Republic level.",
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44,
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"text": "In Kirgiziia, which had thirty-four registered mosques in 1957, there were in that same year thirty-one raiony with none, and the ones which did exist did not answer the needs of the believer population either from the purely numerical standpoint or from that of their geographical distribution, and not only in raiony with no mosque.",
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"text": "In 1923 Soviet Ukraine’s 102 povity were replaced by 53 larger okruhy (sing. okruha), and its 1,989 volosti by 706 raions.",
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173
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"text": "On the eve of the twentieth century, Veniamin Semënov-Tian’-Shanskii, Pëtr’s son, popularized the idea of dividing the Russian Empire into agricultural and industrial raiony.",
"type": "quote"
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"tags": [
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-us-raion.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒn"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "rayon"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rajón"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "rajoon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "piiri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "rajoni"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "piirikunta"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "raioni",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "რაიონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "Rajon"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "raijona"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rejon"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "rajon",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "район"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "rayon",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "رايون"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "oroyuon",
"sense": "administrative unit",
"word": "оройуон"
}
],
"word": "raion"
}
Download raw JSONL data for raion meaning in English (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.