"Chad" meaning in English

See Chad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ʃæd/ Audio: En-us-Chad.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -æd Etymology: From Middle English Chadde, from Old English Ċeadda, of obscure meaning; name of a seventh-century Anglo-Saxon saint, revived in the 20th century. The sense of “alpha male” originates from an apparent stereotype that men with such a name tend to bear that temperament, first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically "successful white man, yuppie"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Chadde}} Middle English Chadde, {{inh|en|ang|Ċeadda}} Old English Ċeadda, {{etydate/the|late 2010s via 4chan slang}} the late 2010s via 4chan slang, {{etydate/l2|late 2010s via 4chan slang|{{{4}}}|{{{5}}}|{{{6}}}}} , but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang, {{etydate|c|late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically "successful white man, yuppie")|late 2010s via 4chan slang|nocap=1}} first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically "successful white man, yuppie"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang. Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Chad
  1. A male given name from Old English. Also a modern nickname for Charles, Chadwick and similar-sounding names Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, English diminutives of male given names
    Sense id: en-Chad-en-name-M2APD-V3 Disambiguation of English diminutives of male given names: 56 4 14 15 11 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 9 28 30 12
  2. (British) The British version of the "Kilroy was here" graffiti. Wikidata QID: Q597180 Tags: British
    Sense id: en-Chad-en-name-en:Q597180 Categories (other): British English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name

IPA: /t͡ʃæd/ Audio: En-us-Chad.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -æd Etymology: Believed to be from Kanuri tsade (“lake”). The country is named after the lake. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|kr|tsade|t=lake}} Kanuri tsade (“lake”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Chad
  1. A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Chad. Wikidata QID: Q657 Categories (place): Chad, Countries, Countries in Africa Translations (country): Tsjad (Afrikaans), ቻድ (čad) (Amharic), تْشَاد (tšād) [masculine] (Arabic), تْشَاد (tšād) [Hijazi-Arabic, feminine] (Arabic), Չադ (Čʻad) (Armenian), Çad (Azerbaijani), Чад (Čad) [masculine] (Belarusian), চাদ (cad) (Bengali), Tchad (Breton), Чад (Čad) (Bulgarian), ချဒ် (hkyad) (Burmese), Txad [masculine] (Catalan), تشاد (tšād) (Chadian Arabic), 乍得 (Zhàdé) (Chinese Mandarin), Čad [masculine] (Czech), Tchad (Danish), Cad (Dinka), Tsjaad (Dutch), Ĉado (Esperanto), Tšaad (Estonian), Kjadd [neuter] (Faroese), Kjad [neuter] (Faroese), Tšad (Finnish), Tchad (French), ჩადი (čadi) (Georgian), Tschad (German), Τσαντ (Tsant) (Greek), Cādì [feminine] (Hausa), צ׳אד (chad) (Hebrew), चाड (cāḍ) (Hindi), Csád (Hungarian), Tsjad [neuter] (Icelandic), Chad (Interlingua), Sead [masculine] (Irish), Ciad [masculine] (Italian), チャド (Chado) (Japanese), Chad (Kalenjin), Chad (Kamba), Чад (Çad) (Kazakh), Ташад (Taşad) (Kazakh), ឆាដ (chaat) (Khmer), Chad (Kikuyu), 차드 (Chadeu) (Korean), 챠드 (Chadeu) [North-Korea] (Korean), Чад (Cad) (Kyrgyz), ຊາດ (sāt) (Lao), Čada [feminine] (Latvian), Tchad (Limburgish), Čadas [masculine] (Lithuanian), Chad (Luhya), Chad (Luo), Чад (Čad) [masculine] (Macedonian), ഛാഡ് (chāḍŭ) (Malayalam), iċ-Ċadd (Maltese), Kāta (Maori), Chad (Meru), Чад (Čad) (Mongolian), Tchad [masculine] (Norman), Tsjad (Norwegian), چاد (čâd) (Persian), Czad [masculine] (Polish), Chade (Portuguese), Ciad [neuter] (Romanian), Чад (Čad) [masculine] (Russian), Sâde (Sango), Ча̑д [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), Čȃd [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), မိူင်းၶျၢတ်ႈ (móeng khjāat) (Shan), Ciad [masculine] (Sicilian), චෑඩ් (cǣḍ) (Sinhalese), Čad [masculine] (Slovak), Čád [masculine] (Slovene), Chad (Spanish), Chadi (Swahili), Tchad (Swedish), Tsad (Tagalog), Чад (Čad) (Tajik), ชาด (châat) (Thai), ቻድ (čad) (Tigrinya), Çad (Turkish), Çad (Turkmen), Чад (Čad) [masculine] (Ukrainian), چاڈ (cāḍ) (Urdu), چاد (chad) (Uyghur), Chad (Uzbek), Sát (Vietnamese), Tsiad [feminine] (Welsh), Ṣáàdì (Yoruba)
    Sense id: en-Chad-en-name-en:Q657 Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 9 28 30 12 Disambiguation of 'country': 100 0
  2. Lake Chad (a freshwater lake at the junction of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in Central Africa). Wikidata QID: Q125309 Categories (place): Lakes, Places in Cameroon, Places in Chad, Places in Niger, Places in Nigeria Synonyms: Tchad [dated] Hypernyms: Subsahara Derived forms: Chadian, Chadic Translations (lake): Tchad (French), Loch Shead (Irish), Čadas (Lithuanian), Czad [masculine] (Polish), Chade [masculine] (Portuguese), Чад (Čad) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Chad-en-name-en:Q125309 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 9 28 30 12 Related terms: Chad Basin, Lake Chad, Countries of the world, countries of Africa [countries-of-Africa, countries, geography, natural-sciences], Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Comoros, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe [edit] Disambiguation of 'lake': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃæd/ Audio: En-us-Chad.ogg [US] Forms: Chads [plural]
Rhymes: -æd Etymology: From Middle English Chadde, from Old English Ċeadda, of obscure meaning; name of a seventh-century Anglo-Saxon saint, revived in the 20th century. The sense of “alpha male” originates from an apparent stereotype that men with such a name tend to bear that temperament, first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically "successful white man, yuppie"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Chadde}} Middle English Chadde, {{inh|en|ang|Ċeadda}} Old English Ċeadda, {{etydate/the|late 2010s via 4chan slang}} the late 2010s via 4chan slang, {{etydate/l2|late 2010s via 4chan slang|{{{4}}}|{{{5}}}|{{{6}}}}} , but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang, {{etydate|c|late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically "successful white man, yuppie")|late 2010s via 4chan slang|nocap=1}} first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically "successful white man, yuppie"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang. Head templates: {{en-noun}} Chad (plural Chads)
  1. (Internet slang, seduction community, incel slang) A very handsome, usually tall man whom women find sexually attractive; at times seen as an alpha male of a group. Tags: Internet Categories (topical): Seduction community, Incel community, Male people Synonyms: chad Hyponyms: Chadlite, gigachad Coordinate_terms: Stacy, tyrone, Trixie
    Sense id: en-Chad-en-noun-gPInMh4u Disambiguation of Incel community: 15 4 13 17 51 Disambiguation of Male people: 15 5 17 24 38 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 21 9 28 30 12 Topics: lifestyle, seduction-community, sexuality
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Chad meaning in English (25.4kB)

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          "ref": "1993, Jonathan Kellerman, Devil's Waltz, Random House, published 1998, page 26",
          "text": "\"What else? Anyway, here's the genealogy: Charles Junior's only son is Charles the Third - like royalty. He goes by Chip - Cassie's daddy. The mom is Cindy. The dead son was Chad - Charles the Fourth.\"\n\"All Cs,\" I said. \"Sounds like they like order.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Hanif Kureishi, The Black Album, Faber and Faber, pages 88, 90",
          "text": "'He used to be called Trevor Buss.'\n'Chad? I don't believe you.' […]\n'He changed his name into Muhammad Shahabuddin Ali-Shah.'\n'No!'\n'He'd insist on the whole name. He played football and his mates got fed up saying, \"Pass the ball, Muhammad Shahabuddin Ali-Shah\" […] No one passed to him. So he became Chad.'",
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      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæd/"
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      "rhymes": "-æd"
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        {
          "ref": "2018 April 25, Alex Hern, “Who are the 'incels' and how do they relate to Toronto van attack?”, in The Guardian",
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          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 April 28, Kate Wilson, “Last week in tech: sex robots”, in The Georgia Straight",
          "text": "Short for “female humanoid”, it’s used in place of the word “woman” to depict how, in an incel’s view, women are not entirely human, but are instead robot-like androids who only crave sex with Chads.",
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        "A very handsome, usually tall man whom women find sexually attractive; at times seen as an alpha male of a group."
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          "word": "Chadlite"
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          "word": "gigachad"
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{
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            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: Tsiad",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: Tsiad"
    }
  ],
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  "etymology_text": "Believed to be from Kanuri tsade (“lake”). The country is named after the lake.",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
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          "name": "Countries in Africa",
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          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
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            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 28 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Chad."
      ],
      "id": "en-Chad-en-name-en:Q657",
      "links": [
        [
          "Central Africa",
          "Central Africa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Republic of Chad",
          "Republic of Chad#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q657"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tsjad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ቻድ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tšād",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تْشَاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "shu",
          "lang": "Chadian Arabic",
          "roman": "tšād",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "تشاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tšād",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "تْشَاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Čʻad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Չադ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Çad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "cad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "চাদ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "hkyad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ချဒ်"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Txad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Zhàdé",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "乍得"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Čad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "din",
          "lang": "Dinka",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Cad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tsjaad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Ĉado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tšaad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kjadd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Kjad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tšad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "čadi",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ჩადი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tschad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Tsant",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Τσαντ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ha",
          "lang": "Hausa",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Cādì"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "chad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "צ׳אד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "cāḍ",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "चाड"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Csád"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Tsjad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Sead"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ciad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Chado",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "チャド"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kln",
          "lang": "Kalenjin",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kam",
          "lang": "Kamba",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Çad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Taşad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Ташад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "chaat",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ឆាដ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ki",
          "lang": "Kikuyu",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Chadeu",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "차드"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Chadeu",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "North-Korea"
          ],
          "word": "챠드"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Cad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sāt",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ຊາດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Čada"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "li",
          "lang": "Limburgish",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Čadas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "luy",
          "lang": "Luhya",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "luo",
          "lang": "Luo",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "chāḍŭ",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ഛാഡ്"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "iċ-Ċadd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Kāta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mer",
          "lang": "Meru",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tsjad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "čâd",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "چاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Czad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Ciad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sg",
          "lang": "Sango",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Sâde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ча̑д"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Čȃd"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "shn",
          "lang": "Shan",
          "roman": "móeng khjāat",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "မိူင်းၶျၢတ်ႈ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "scn",
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Ciad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "cǣḍ",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "චෑඩ්"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Čad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Čád"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chadi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Tsad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "châat",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ชาด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ti",
          "lang": "Tigrinya",
          "roman": "čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "ቻድ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Çad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Çad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Чад"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "cāḍ",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "چاڈ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "chad",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "چاد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Sát"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "country",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tsiad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yo",
          "lang": "Yoruba",
          "sense": "country",
          "word": "Ṣáàdì"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q657"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Lakes",
          "orig": "en:Lakes",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
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            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Cameroon",
          "orig": "en:Places in Cameroon",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Chad",
          "orig": "en:Places in Chad",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Niger",
          "orig": "en:Places in Niger",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Nigeria",
          "orig": "en:Places in Nigeria",
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            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 9 28 30 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Chadian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Chadic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lake Chad (a freshwater lake at the junction of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in Central Africa)."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Subsahara"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Chad-en-name-en:Q125309",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lake Chad",
          "Lake Chad#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nigeria",
          "Nigeria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Niger",
          "Niger#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chad",
          "Chad#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cameroon",
          "Cameroon#English"
        ],
        [
          "Central Africa",
          "Central Africa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Chad Basin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Lake Chad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Countries of the world"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "topics": [
            "countries-of-Africa",
            "countries",
            "geography",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "countries of Africa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Algeria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Angola"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Benin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Botswana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Burkina Faso"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Burundi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Cabo Verde"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Cameroon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Central African Republic"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Comoros"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Côte d'Ivoire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Democratic Republic of the Congo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Djibouti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Egypt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Equatorial Guinea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Eritrea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Eswatini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Ethiopia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Gabon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Gambia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Ghana"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Guinea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Guinea-Bissau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Kenya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Lesotho"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Liberia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Libya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Madagascar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Malawi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Mali"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Mauritania"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Mauritius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Morocco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Mozambique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Namibia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Niger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Nigeria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Republic of the Congo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Rwanda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "São Tomé and Príncipe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Senegal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Seychelles"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Sierra Leone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Somalia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "South Africa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "South Sudan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Sudan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Tanzania"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Togo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Tunisia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Uganda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Western Sahara"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Zambia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "word": "Zimbabwe [edit]"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q125309"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 61",
          "tags": [
            "dated"
          ],
          "word": "Tchad"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lake",
          "word": "Tchad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "lake",
          "word": "Loch Shead"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "lake",
          "word": "Čadas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "lake",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Czad"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "lake",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Chade"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Čad",
          "sense": "lake",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Чад"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q125309"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg/En-us-Chad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chad",
    "Chad (name)",
    "Lake Chad"
  ],
  "word": "Chad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English diminutives of male given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Kanuri",
    "English terms derived from Kanuri",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æd",
    "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
    "en:Incel community",
    "en:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Chadde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Chadde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Ċeadda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Ċeadda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 2010s via 4chan slang"
      },
      "expansion": "the late 2010s via 4chan slang",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 2010s via 4chan slang",
        "2": "{{{4}}}",
        "3": "{{{5}}}",
        "4": "{{{6}}}"
      },
      "expansion": ", but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang",
      "name": "etydate/l2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically \"successful white man, yuppie\")",
        "3": "late 2010s via 4chan slang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically \"successful white man, yuppie\"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Chadde, from Old English Ċeadda, of obscure meaning; name of a seventh-century Anglo-Saxon saint, revived in the 20th century.\nThe sense of “alpha male” originates from an apparent stereotype that men with such a name tend to bear that temperament, first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically \"successful white man, yuppie\"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Chad",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from Old English",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, Jonathan Kellerman, Devil's Waltz, Random House, published 1998, page 26",
          "text": "\"What else? Anyway, here's the genealogy: Charles Junior's only son is Charles the Third - like royalty. He goes by Chip - Cassie's daddy. The mom is Cindy. The dead son was Chad - Charles the Fourth.\"\n\"All Cs,\" I said. \"Sounds like they like order.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Hanif Kureishi, The Black Album, Faber and Faber, pages 88, 90",
          "text": "'He used to be called Trevor Buss.'\n'Chad? I don't believe you.' […]\n'He changed his name into Muhammad Shahabuddin Ali-Shah.'\n'No!'\n'He'd insist on the whole name. He played football and his mates got fed up saying, \"Pass the ball, Muhammad Shahabuddin Ali-Shah\" […] No one passed to him. So he became Chad.'",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name from Old English. Also a modern nickname for Charles, Chadwick and similar-sounding names"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "Charles",
          "Charles"
        ],
        [
          "Chadwick",
          "Chadwick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The British version of the \"Kilroy was here\" graffiti."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kilroy was here",
          "Kilroy was here"
        ],
        [
          "graffiti",
          "graffiti"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) The British version of the \"Kilroy was here\" graffiti."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q597180"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q597180"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg/En-us-Chad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "4chan",
    "Chad (name)",
    "Chicago, Illinois"
  ],
  "word": "Chad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English diminutives of male given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Kanuri",
    "English terms derived from Kanuri",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æd",
    "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
    "en:Incel community",
    "en:Male people"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "Stacy"
    },
    {
      "word": "tyrone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Trixie"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Chadde"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Chadde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Ċeadda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Ċeadda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 2010s via 4chan slang"
      },
      "expansion": "the late 2010s via 4chan slang",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "late 2010s via 4chan slang",
        "2": "{{{4}}}",
        "3": "{{{5}}}",
        "4": "{{{6}}}"
      },
      "expansion": ", but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang",
      "name": "etydate/l2"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically \"successful white man, yuppie\")",
        "3": "late 2010s via 4chan slang",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically \"successful white man, yuppie\"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Chadde, from Old English Ċeadda, of obscure meaning; name of a seventh-century Anglo-Saxon saint, revived in the 20th century.\nThe sense of “alpha male” originates from an apparent stereotype that men with such a name tend to bear that temperament, first attested in c. late 1990s in Chicago, Illinois (specifically \"successful white man, yuppie\"), but in common usage only as of the late 2010s via 4chan slang.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chads",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Chad (plural Chads)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "Chadlite"
    },
    {
      "word": "gigachad"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English incel slang",
        "English internet slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Seduction community"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2018 April 25, Alex Hern, “Who are the 'incels' and how do they relate to Toronto van attack?”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "They are united by the fact that women will not have sex with them, usually attributed to shallow obsessions with looks or superficial personality, and by their hatred of “Chads” and “Stacys”, the men and women who have sex.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018 April 28, Kate Wilson, “Last week in tech: sex robots”, in The Georgia Straight",
          "text": "Short for “female humanoid”, it’s used in place of the word “woman” to depict how, in an incel’s view, women are not entirely human, but are instead robot-like androids who only crave sex with Chads.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A very handsome, usually tall man whom women find sexually attractive; at times seen as an alpha male of a group."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "incel",
          "incel"
        ],
        [
          "handsome",
          "handsome"
        ],
        [
          "alpha male",
          "alpha male"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "incel slang",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Internet slang, seduction community, incel slang) A very handsome, usually tall man whom women find sexually attractive; at times seen as an alpha male of a group."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Internet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "seduction-community",
        "sexuality"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg/En-us-Chad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "4chan",
    "Chad (name)",
    "Chad (slang)",
    "Chicago, Illinois"
  ],
  "word": "Chad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English diminutives of male given names",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Kanuri",
    "English terms derived from Kanuri",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/æd",
    "Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable",
    "en:Incel community",
    "en:Male people"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Chadian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chadic"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "Tsiad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: Tsiad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: Tsiad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "kr",
        "3": "tsade",
        "t": "lake"
      },
      "expansion": "Kanuri tsade (“lake”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be from Kanuri tsade (“lake”). The country is named after the lake.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Chad",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "Subsahara"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Chad Basin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lake Chad"
    },
    {
      "word": "Countries of the world"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "countries-of-Africa",
        "countries",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "countries of Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Algeria"
    },
    {
      "word": "Angola"
    },
    {
      "word": "Benin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Botswana"
    },
    {
      "word": "Burkina Faso"
    },
    {
      "word": "Burundi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cabo Verde"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cameroon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Central African Republic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Comoros"
    },
    {
      "word": "Côte d'Ivoire"
    },
    {
      "word": "Democratic Republic of the Congo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Djibouti"
    },
    {
      "word": "Egypt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Equatorial Guinea"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eritrea"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eswatini"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ethiopia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gabon"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gambia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ghana"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guinea"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guinea-Bissau"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kenya"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lesotho"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liberia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Libya"
    },
    {
      "word": "Madagascar"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malawi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mali"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mauritania"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mauritius"
    },
    {
      "word": "Morocco"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mozambique"
    },
    {
      "word": "Namibia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Niger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Nigeria"
    },
    {
      "word": "Republic of the Congo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rwanda"
    },
    {
      "word": "São Tomé and Príncipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Senegal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Seychelles"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sierra Leone"
    },
    {
      "word": "Somalia"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Africa"
    },
    {
      "word": "South Sudan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sudan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tanzania"
    },
    {
      "word": "Togo"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tunisia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Uganda"
    },
    {
      "word": "Western Sahara"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zambia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zimbabwe [edit]"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "en:Chad",
        "en:Countries",
        "en:Countries in Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A country in Central Africa. Official name: Republic of Chad."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Central Africa",
          "Central Africa#English"
        ],
        [
          "Republic of Chad",
          "Republic of Chad#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q657"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q657"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Lakes",
        "en:Places in Cameroon",
        "en:Places in Chad",
        "en:Places in Niger",
        "en:Places in Nigeria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Lake Chad (a freshwater lake at the junction of Nigeria, Niger, Chad and Cameroon in Central Africa)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lake Chad",
          "Lake Chad#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nigeria",
          "Nigeria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Niger",
          "Niger#English"
        ],
        [
          "Chad",
          "Chad#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cameroon",
          "Cameroon#English"
        ],
        [
          "Central Africa",
          "Central Africa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q125309"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q125309"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃæd/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg/En-us-Chad.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/En-us-Chad.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "Tchad"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tsjad"
    },
    {
      "code": "am",
      "lang": "Amharic",
      "roman": "čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ቻድ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tšād",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تْشَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "shu",
      "lang": "Chadian Arabic",
      "roman": "tšād",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "تشاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tšād",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "تْشَاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Čʻad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Չադ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Çad"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "cad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "চাদ"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "hkyad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ချဒ်"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Txad"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Zhàdé",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "乍得"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Čad"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "din",
      "lang": "Dinka",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Cad"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tsjaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Ĉado"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tšaad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kjadd"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kjad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tšad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "čadi",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ჩადი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tschad"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Tsant",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Τσαντ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ha",
      "lang": "Hausa",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Cādì"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "chad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "צ׳אד"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "cāḍ",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "चाड"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Csád"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Tsjad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Sead"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ciad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Chado",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "チャド"
    },
    {
      "code": "kln",
      "lang": "Kalenjin",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "kam",
      "lang": "Kamba",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Çad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Taşad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Ташад"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "chaat",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ឆាដ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ki",
      "lang": "Kikuyu",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Chadeu",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "차드"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Chadeu",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "North-Korea"
      ],
      "word": "챠드"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Cad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sāt",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ຊາດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Čada"
    },
    {
      "code": "li",
      "lang": "Limburgish",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Čadas"
    },
    {
      "code": "luy",
      "lang": "Luhya",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "luo",
      "lang": "Luo",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "chāḍŭ",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ഛാഡ്"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "iċ-Ċadd"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Kāta"
    },
    {
      "code": "mer",
      "lang": "Meru",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tsjad"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "čâd",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "چاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Czad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Ciad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "sg",
      "lang": "Sango",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Sâde"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ча̑д"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Čȃd"
    },
    {
      "code": "shn",
      "lang": "Shan",
      "roman": "móeng khjāat",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "မိူင်းၶျၢတ်ႈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "scn",
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ciad"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "cǣḍ",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "චෑඩ්"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Čad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Čád"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chadi"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Tsad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "châat",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ชาด"
    },
    {
      "code": "ti",
      "lang": "Tigrinya",
      "roman": "čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "ቻድ"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Çad"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Çad"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Чад"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "cāḍ",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "چاڈ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "chad",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "چاد"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Chad"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Sát"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "country",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tsiad"
    },
    {
      "code": "yo",
      "lang": "Yoruba",
      "sense": "country",
      "word": "Ṣáàdì"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lake",
      "word": "Tchad"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "lake",
      "word": "Loch Shead"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "lake",
      "word": "Čadas"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "lake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Czad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "lake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Chade"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Čad",
      "sense": "lake",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Чад"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Chad",
    "Chad (name)",
    "Lake Chad"
  ],
  "word": "Chad"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.