See Candlemas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Burnt Candlemas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Candlemas term"
}
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"2": "ang",
"3": "Candelmæsse"
},
"expansion": "Old English Candelmæsse",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "candle",
"3": "mas"
},
"expansion": "candle + -mas",
"name": "suf"
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"1": "non",
"2": "kyndilsmessa",
"t": "Candlemas"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyndilsmessa (“Candlemas”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Candelmasse, from Old English Candelmæsse, equivalent to candle + -mas, following the tradition that the candles to be used in church during the following year are blessed on this day. Compare Old Norse kyndilsmessa (“Candlemas”).",
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"form": "Candlemases",
"tags": [
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"_dis": "46 54",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1750, W[illiam] Ellis, The Country Housewife's Family Companion: Or Profitable Directions for Whatever Relates to the Management and Good Œconomy of the Domestick Concerns of a Country Life, According to the Present Practice of the Country Gentleman's, the Yeoman's, the Farmer's, &c. Wives, in the Counties of Hertford, Bucks, and Other Parts of England: Shewing how Great Savings may be Made in Housekeeping: … With Variety of Curious Matters … The Whole Founded on Near Thirty Years Experience, London: Printed for James Hodges, at the Looking-glass, facing St. Magnus Church, London-Bridge; and B. Collins, bookseller, at Salisbury, →OCLC, page 157:",
"text": "To make Capons […] [S]ome for this Purpoſe make it their Buſineſs after Harveſt-time to go to Markets for buying up Chickens, and between Michaelmas and All-hollantide caponize the Cocks, when they have got large enough to have Stones [i.e., testes] of ſuch a Bigneſs that they may be pulled out; for if they are too little, it can't be done; […] [M]aking a Cut here big enough to put her Finger in, which ſhe thruſts under the Guts, and with it rakes or tears out the Stone that lies neareſt to it. This done, ſhe performs the very ſame Operation on the other Side of the Cock's Body, and there takes out the other Stone; then ſhe ſtitches up the Wounds, and lets the Fowl go about as at other Times, till the Capon is fatted in a Coup, which is commonly done from Chriſtmas to Candlemas, and after.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Algernon Blackwood, Christmas in England, Methodist Magazine Volume 32 1890 pg481",
"text": "They held high holiday from Christmas-day until Candlemas (February 2nd ), […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The festival in the Christian year celebrated on February 2nd. It commemorates the purification of the Virgin Mary and the presentation of the infant Jesus in the Temple."
],
"id": "en-Candlemas-en-noun-gxYugq~q",
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"commemorate",
"commemorate"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
],
[
"Virgin Mary",
"Virgin Mary"
],
[
"presentation",
"presentation"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
],
[
"Temple",
"Temple"
]
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelera"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Hromnice"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyndelmisse"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lichtmis"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "Kandelfesto"
},
{
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"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kyndilsmessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "kynttilänpäivä"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chandeleur"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candeloria"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lichtmess"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ypapantí",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Υπαπαντή"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "io",
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"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "kandelfesto"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "Lá Fhéile Muire na gCoinneal"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelora"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kyandorumasu",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "キャンドルマス"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Christian feast",
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"word": "kyndelsmesse"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nn",
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"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
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},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "oc",
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"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelária"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Întâmpinarea Domnului"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stretenie"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srétenije",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сре́тение"
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{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Srétenije Gospódne",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Сре́тение Госпо́дне"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
],
"word": "Сретење"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
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"word": "Свећница"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
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{
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"word": "Svećnica"
},
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"_dis1": "95 5",
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"word": "Cannilora"
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{
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"word": "Candelaria"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "kyndelsmässa"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "kyndelsmässodag"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "vec",
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"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ẑergiòla"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
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"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "Gŵyl y Canhwyllau"
}
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"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-Candlemas-en-noun-CEoG~uY9",
"links": [
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],
"sounds": [
{
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"tags": [
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Candlemass"
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],
"word": "Candlemas"
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"2": "enm",
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"name": "inh"
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{
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{
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"2": "kyndilsmessa",
"t": "Candlemas"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kyndilsmessa (“Candlemas”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Candelmasse, from Old English Candelmæsse, equivalent to candle + -mas, following the tradition that the candles to be used in church during the following year are blessed on this day. Compare Old Norse kyndilsmessa (“Candlemas”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Candlemases",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Candlemas (plural Candlemases)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Groundhog Day"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1750, W[illiam] Ellis, The Country Housewife's Family Companion: Or Profitable Directions for Whatever Relates to the Management and Good Œconomy of the Domestick Concerns of a Country Life, According to the Present Practice of the Country Gentleman's, the Yeoman's, the Farmer's, &c. Wives, in the Counties of Hertford, Bucks, and Other Parts of England: Shewing how Great Savings may be Made in Housekeeping: … With Variety of Curious Matters … The Whole Founded on Near Thirty Years Experience, London: Printed for James Hodges, at the Looking-glass, facing St. Magnus Church, London-Bridge; and B. Collins, bookseller, at Salisbury, →OCLC, page 157:",
"text": "To make Capons […] [S]ome for this Purpoſe make it their Buſineſs after Harveſt-time to go to Markets for buying up Chickens, and between Michaelmas and All-hollantide caponize the Cocks, when they have got large enough to have Stones [i.e., testes] of ſuch a Bigneſs that they may be pulled out; for if they are too little, it can't be done; […] [M]aking a Cut here big enough to put her Finger in, which ſhe thruſts under the Guts, and with it rakes or tears out the Stone that lies neareſt to it. This done, ſhe performs the very ſame Operation on the other Side of the Cock's Body, and there takes out the other Stone; then ſhe ſtitches up the Wounds, and lets the Fowl go about as at other Times, till the Capon is fatted in a Coup, which is commonly done from Chriſtmas to Candlemas, and after.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1890, Algernon Blackwood, Christmas in England, Methodist Magazine Volume 32 1890 pg481",
"text": "They held high holiday from Christmas-day until Candlemas (February 2nd ), […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The festival in the Christian year celebrated on February 2nd. It commemorates the purification of the Virgin Mary and the presentation of the infant Jesus in the Temple."
],
"links": [
[
"festival",
"festival"
],
[
"Christian",
"Christian"
],
[
"commemorate",
"commemorate"
],
[
"purification",
"purification"
],
[
"Virgin Mary",
"Virgin Mary"
],
[
"presentation",
"presentation"
],
[
"infant",
"infant"
],
[
"Jesus",
"Jesus"
],
[
"Temple",
"Temple"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A quarter day in Scotland."
],
"links": [
[
"quarter day",
"quarter day"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkæn.dəl.məs/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Candlemass"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelera"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Hromnice"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyndelmisse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lichtmis"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "Kandelfesto"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kyndilsmessa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "kynttilänpäivä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chandeleur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candeloria"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lichtmess"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ypapantí",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Υπαπαντή"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "kandelfesto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "Lá Fhéile Muire na gCoinneal"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelora"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kyandorumasu",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "キャンドルマス"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyndelsmesse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kyndelsmesse"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelosa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelária"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Întâmpinarea Domnului"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Stretenie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "srétenije",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сре́тение"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Srétenije Gospódne",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Сре́тение Госпо́дне"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Сретење"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Свећница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sretenje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Svećnica"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Cannilora"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Candelaria"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "kyndelsmässa"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kyndelsmässodag"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ẑergiòla"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Christian feast",
"word": "Gŵyl y Canhwyllau"
}
],
"word": "Candlemas"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Candlemas meaning in English (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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