See Bactria in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Bactria meaning in English (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βακτριανή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βακτριανή (Baktrianḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁",
"ts": "bâxtriš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /bâxtriš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باختر",
"tr": "bâxtar"
},
"expansion": "Persian باختر (bâxtar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Βακτριανή (Baktrianḗ). See also Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /bâxtriš/) and modern Persian باختر (bâxtar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bactria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Persian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The ancient Greek name of the country between the range of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya in the Middle East, encompassing parts of northern Afghanistan, eastern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and northern Pakistan."
],
"id": "en-Bactria-en-name-zSn5nD5D",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Hindu Kush",
"Hindu Kush"
],
[
"Amu Darya",
"Amu Darya"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan"
],
[
"Turkmenistan",
"Turkmenistan"
],
[
"Uzbekistan",
"Uzbekistan"
],
[
"Tajikistan",
"Tajikistan"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bactriana"
},
{
"word": "Bākhtar in Persian"
},
{
"word": "also Bahlika in Indian languages"
},
{
"word": "and Ta-Hia in Chinese"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Baktrija",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактрия"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dàxià",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "大夏"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktrien"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactriane"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactrie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Baktrien"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vaktrianí",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βακτριανή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vaktría",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βακτρία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāhlīk",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाह्लीक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Bhaictria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Battria"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactria"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bĕkṭriyā",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "बॅक्ट्रिया"
},
{
"alt": "b-a-x-t-r-i-š /bāxtriš/",
"code": "peo",
"lang": "Old Persian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâxtar",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "باختر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "balx",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "بلخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toxârestân",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "طخارستان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Báctria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Baktrija",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактрия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Baktriana",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактриана"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vāhlīka",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "वाह्लीक"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактрија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baktrija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactriana"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bāxtar",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "باختر"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bactria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæktɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "Bactria"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Βακτριανή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Βακτριανή (Baktrianḗ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "peo",
"3": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁",
"ts": "bâxtriš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /bâxtriš/)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "باختر",
"tr": "bâxtar"
},
"expansion": "Persian باختر (bâxtar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Βακτριανή (Baktrianḗ). See also Old Persian 𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁 (b-a-x-t-r-i-š /bâxtriš/) and modern Persian باختر (bâxtar).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Bactria",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Old Persian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Persian terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"The ancient Greek name of the country between the range of the Hindu Kush and the Amu Darya in the Middle East, encompassing parts of northern Afghanistan, eastern Turkmenistan, southern Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and northern Pakistan."
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"Hindu Kush",
"Hindu Kush"
],
[
"Amu Darya",
"Amu Darya"
],
[
"Middle East",
"Middle East"
],
[
"Afghanistan",
"Afghanistan"
],
[
"Turkmenistan",
"Turkmenistan"
],
[
"Uzbekistan",
"Uzbekistan"
],
[
"Tajikistan",
"Tajikistan"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bactria"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbæktɹɪə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bactriana"
},
{
"word": "Bākhtar in Persian"
},
{
"word": "also Bahlika in Indian languages"
},
{
"word": "and Ta-Hia in Chinese"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Baktrija",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактрия"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Dàxià",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "大夏"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktrien"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactriane"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactrie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Baktrien"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vaktrianí",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βακτριανή"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vaktría",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βακτρία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vāhlīk",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "वाह्लीक"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "an Bhaictria"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Battria"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactria"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "bĕkṭriyā",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "बॅक्ट्रिया"
},
{
"alt": "b-a-x-t-r-i-š /bāxtriš/",
"code": "peo",
"lang": "Old Persian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "𐎲𐎠𐎧𐎫𐎼𐎡𐏁"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâxtar",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "باختر"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "balx",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "بلخ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "toxârestân",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "طخارستان"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Báctria"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactria"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Baktrija",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактрия"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Baktriana",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактриана"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vāhlīka",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "वाह्लीक"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Бактрија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Baktrija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bactriana"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "Baktria"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "bāxtar",
"sense": "Greek name for ancient country",
"word": "باختر"
}
],
"word": "Bactria"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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