See Bach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bor", "3": "de>Bach>brook", "id": "German surname", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeg-der.\nProto-Germanic *bakiz\nProto-West Germanic *baki\nGerman Bachbor.\nEnglish Bach", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Bach" }, "expansion": "German Bach", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Beach" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Beach", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeg-der.\nProto-Germanic *bakiz\nProto-West Germanic *baki\nGerman Bachbor.\nEnglish Bach\nFrom German Bach. The surname was brought to the Anglo-Saxon world by immigrants from other Germanic countries. Doublet of Beach.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Bach", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 45 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "en:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German." ], "id": "en-Bach-en-name-gISmo46Y", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with etymology trees", 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"Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 69", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 87", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 45 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "en:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "4 96", "word": "BACH motif" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "word": "Bach flower remedy" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "word": "Bach flower therapy" }, { "_dis1": "4 96", "word": "Bach trumpet" } ], "glosses": [ "Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer." ], "id": "en-Bach-en-name-PgPKpDff", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "organist", "organist" ], [ "composer", "composer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bāḵ", "sense": "German composer", "word": "بَاخ" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Բախ" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bax" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "bg", "english": "Bah", "lang": "Bulgarian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bāhè", "sense": "German composer", "word": "巴赫" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Baĥo" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "baxi", "sense": "German composer", "word": "ბახი" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "el", "english": "Bach", "lang": "Greek", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Μπαχ" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "German composer", "word": "באך" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bāx", "sense": "German composer", "word": "बाख़" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Bahha", "sense": "German composer", "word": "バッハ" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Baheu", "sense": "German composer", "word": "바흐" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bahs" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "mk", "english": "Bah", "lang": "Macedonian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bākh", "sense": "German composer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बाख" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bâx", "sense": "German composer", "word": "باخ" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pāk", "sense": "German composer", "word": "பாக்" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bàak", "sense": "German composer", "word": "บาค" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "_dis1": "43 57", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bāx", "sense": "German composer", "word": "باخ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɑːx/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɑːk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːx" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bach" ], "word": "Bach" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vi", "3": "Bạch" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese Bạch", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Bai" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Bai", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Bạch. Doublet of Bai.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Bach", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 45 40", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "en:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Vietnamese." ], "id": "en-Bach-en-name-Lmduqgry", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bach" ], "word": "Bach" }
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The surname was brought to the Anglo-Saxon world by immigrants from other Germanic countries. Doublet of Beach.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Bach", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from German" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "German", "German" ], [ "organist", "organist" ], [ "composer", "composer" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Johann Sebastian Bach, a German organist and composer." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bɑːx/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/bɑːk/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːx" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "bāḵ", "sense": "German composer", "word": "بَاخ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Բախ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bax" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "code": "bg", "english": "Bah", "lang": "Bulgarian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bāhè", "sense": "German composer", "word": "巴赫" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Baĥo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "baxi", "sense": "German composer", "word": "ბახი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "el", "english": "Bach", "lang": "Greek", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Μπαχ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "German composer", "word": "באך" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "bāx", "sense": "German composer", "word": "बाख़" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Bahha", "sense": "German composer", "word": "バッハ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Baheu", "sense": "German composer", "word": "바흐" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bahs" }, { "code": "mk", "english": "Bah", "lang": "Macedonian", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bākh", "sense": "German composer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बाख" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bâx", "sense": "German composer", "word": "باخ" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Bach" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pāk", "sense": "German composer", "word": "பாக்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bàak", "sense": "German composer", "word": "บาค" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Bax", "sense": "German composer", "word": "Бах" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "bāx", "sense": "German composer", "word": "باخ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bach" ], "word": "Bach" } { "categories": [ "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Vietnamese", "English terms derived from Vietnamese", "English terms with /x/", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Individuals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vi", "3": "Bạch" }, "expansion": "Vietnamese Bạch", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Bai" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Bai", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese Bạch. Doublet of Bai.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Bach", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from Vietnamese" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from Vietnamese." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bach" ], "word": "Bach" }
Download raw JSONL data for Bach meaning in English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.