See Ash Wednesday in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "Pope Gregory the Great introduced the sprinkling of ashes... which gave it the name of Ash-Wednesday.",
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[
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[
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[
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{
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"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hy",
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"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Մոխրոտ չորեքշաբթի"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Hausterre-egun"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dimecres de cendra"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Miyerkoles sa Badlis"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "大齋首日"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàzhāi-shǒurì",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "大斋首日"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "聖灰星期三"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèng-huī-xīngqīsān",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "圣灰星期三"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Popeleční středa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "askeonsdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aswoensdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "øskudagur"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "tuhkakeskiviikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "mercredi des Cendres"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aschermittwoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próti Tetárti tis Sarakostís",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρώτη Τετάρτη της Σαρακοστής"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "hamvazószerda"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Rabu Abu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Céadaoin an Luaithrigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mercoledì delle Ceneri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Ceneri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"alt": "はいのすいようび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hai-no suiyōbi",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "灰の水曜日"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pòpielnô Strzoda"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jae'ui suyoil",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "재의 수요일"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diēs Cinerum"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fēria quārta cinerum"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pelnu diena"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Rabu Abu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "l-Erbgħa ta’ l-Irmied"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Ras ir-Randan"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "askeonsdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oskeonsdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Środa Popielcowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Popielec"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quarta-feira de cinzas"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Pépelʹnaja sredá",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́пельная среда́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diciadain na Luathadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mèrcuri dî cìnniri"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Popolcová streda"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Škaredá streda"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šwigawa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miércoles de ceniza"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Jumatano ya Majivu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "askonsdag"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Miyerkoles ng Abo"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mercher y Lludw"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "yol",
"lang": "Yola",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "die oaskean"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cocktail made from a mix of gin, heavy cream, honey syrup, and blackberries"
],
"id": "en-Ash_Wednesday-en-noun-o1WM9HNp",
"links": [
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[
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[
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[
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[
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"qualifier": "cocktail",
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"(cocktail) A cocktail made from a mix of gin, heavy cream, honey syrup, and blackberries"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ash Wednesday"
],
"word": "Ash Wednesday"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English nouns",
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"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
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"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cebuano translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yola translations",
"en:Calendar"
],
"derived": [
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},
"expansion": "Middle English Aschewednysday",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+com",
"2": "en",
"3": "ash",
"4": "Wednesday"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ash + Wednesday",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Aschewednysday, Axwednesdai, from asshe, axe (“ash”) + Wednesdai, Wednysday (“Wednesday”), from the custom of using the blessed ashes of the previous year's palm fronds (cf. Palm Sunday) to mark the heads of the congregation on the day. By surface analysis, ash + Wednesday.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ash Wednesdays",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "Ash Wednesday"
},
"expansion": "Ash Wednesday (plural Ash Wednesdays)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Catholicism",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1834, Penny Cyclopaedia, volume II, page 454:",
"text": "Pope Gregory the Great introduced the sprinkling of ashes... which gave it the name of Ash-Wednesday.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Wednesday 46 days before Easter in a given year, (Catholicism) traditionally observed as the beginning of Lent and a day of strict abstention from certain foods and pleasures."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Wednesday",
"Wednesday"
],
[
"day",
"day"
],
[
"Easter",
"Easter"
],
[
"given",
"given"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"Catholicism",
"Catholicism"
],
[
"traditionally",
"traditionally"
],
[
"observe",
"observe"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"Lent",
"Lent"
],
[
"strict",
"strict"
],
[
"abstention",
"abstention"
],
[
"certain",
"certain"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) The Wednesday 46 days before Easter in a given year, (Catholicism) traditionally observed as the beginning of Lent and a day of strict abstention from certain foods and pleasures."
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cocktail made from a mix of gin, heavy cream, honey syrup, and blackberries"
],
"links": [
[
"cocktail",
"cocktail#English"
],
[
"mix",
"mix"
],
[
"gin",
"gin"
],
[
"heavy cream",
"heavy cream"
],
[
"honey",
"honey"
],
[
"syrup",
"syrup"
],
[
"blackberries",
"blackberries"
]
],
"qualifier": "cocktail",
"raw_glosses": [
"(cocktail) A cocktail made from a mix of gin, heavy cream, honey syrup, and blackberries"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ashwednesday"
},
{
"word": "Ash-Wednesday"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Moxrot čʻorekʻšabtʻi",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Մոխրոտ չորեքշաբթի"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Hausterre-egun"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dimecres de cendra"
},
{
"code": "ceb",
"lang": "Cebuano",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Miyerkoles sa Badlis"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "大齋首日"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàzhāi-shǒurì",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "大斋首日"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "聖灰星期三"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèng-huī-xīngqīsān",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "圣灰星期三"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Popeleční středa"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "askeonsdag"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aswoensdag"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "øskudagur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "tuhkakeskiviikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "mercredi des Cendres"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aschermittwoch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "próti Tetárti tis Sarakostís",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πρώτη Τετάρτη της Σαρακοστής"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "hamvazószerda"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Rabu Abu"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Céadaoin an Luaithrigh"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mercoledì delle Ceneri"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Ceneri"
},
{
"alt": "はいのすいようび",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hai-no suiyōbi",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "灰の水曜日"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pòpielnô Strzoda"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jae'ui suyoil",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "재의 수요일"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diēs Cinerum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fēria quārta cinerum"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Pelnu diena"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Rabu Abu"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "l-Erbgħa ta’ l-Irmied"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Ras ir-Randan"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "askeonsdag"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "oskeonsdag"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Środa Popielcowa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Popielec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quarta-feira de cinzas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Pépelʹnaja sredá",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́пельная среда́"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Diciadain na Luathadh"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mèrcuri dî cìnniri"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Popolcová streda"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Škaredá streda"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šwigawa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "miércoles de ceniza"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Jumatano ya Majivu"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "askonsdag"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "Miyerkoles ng Abo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mercher y Lludw"
},
{
"code": "yol",
"lang": "Yola",
"sense": "the Christian day of penitence 46 days before Easter",
"word": "die oaskean"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Ash Wednesday"
],
"word": "Ash Wednesday"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ash Wednesday meaning in English (11.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.