See Amur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Аму́р"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Аму́р (Amúr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tuw-sol",
"3": "amur",
"t": "river"
},
"expansion": "Solon amur (“river”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of amur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Аму́р (Amúr), from an Evenki language such as Solon amur (“river”). Doublet of amur.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Amur",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Rivers in China",
"orig": "en:Rivers in China",
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"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
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"Sciences"
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Rivers in Russia",
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],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Daur translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
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"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
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"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
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},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"name": "Terms with Manchu translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Terms with Mongolian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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{
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],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Adonis amurensis",
"word": "Amur adonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Lemmus amurensis",
"word": "Amur lemming"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Amur Bay"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Martes zibellina",
"word": "Amur beech marten"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Rhodeus sericeus",
"word": "Amur bitterling"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "Parabramis pekinensis",
"word": "Amur bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Megalobrama terminalis",
"word": "black Amur bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "Parabramis pekinensis",
"word": "white Amur bream"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Cyprinus rubrofuscus",
"word": "Amur carp"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Arisaema amurense",
"word": "Amur cobra lily"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Phellodendron amurense",
"word": "Amur cork tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Falco amurensis",
"word": "Amur falcon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Naemorhedus caudatus",
"word": "Amur goral"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Vitis amurensis",
"word": "Amur grape"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Amur gudgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Romanogobio tenuicorpus",
"word": "Amur whitefin gudgeon"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus amurensis",
"word": "Amur hedgehog"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Panthera pardus orientalis",
"word": "Amur leopard"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Amur linden"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Tilia amurensis",
"word": "Amur lime"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Acer ginnala",
"word": "Amur maple"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Amur meadow steppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "Rhynchocypris lagowskii",
"word": "Amur minnow"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Phellodendron amurense",
"word": "Amur oak"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Dianthus amurensis",
"word": "Amur pink"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Corbula amurensis",
"word": "Amur River clam"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "Mesocottus haitej",
"word": "Amur sculpin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Perccottus glenii",
"word": "Amur sleeper"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Elaphe schrenckii",
"word": "Amur snake"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Opsariichthys bidens",
"word": "Amur three-lips"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Panthera tigris tigris",
"word": "Amur tiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Gloydius saxatilis",
"word": "Amur viper"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Amur virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Motacilla alba",
"word": "Amur wagtail"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Amurian"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "black amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "Komsomolsk-on-Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"word": "white amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"taxonomic": "Ctenopharyngodon idella",
"word": "amur"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1830, Amelia Shipley Heber, editor, The Life of Reginald Heber, D.D., volume 1, London: John Murray, →OCLC, →OL, page 568:",
"text": "If, then, the southern districts of European Russia be exposed to a winter more severe than those of France or Germany, they may boast in their turn a more genial climate than the banks of the Ural and the Amur; while all are subject to a dispensation of nature which extends too far, and acts too uniformly, to be ascribed to any local or temporary causes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915 August 24, Charles K. Moser, “Harbin”, in Supplement to Commerce Reports, number 52h, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "Foreign trade goes not to Aigun, but to the Chinese town of Taheiho, which is situated about 30 miles distant from Aigun and is directly opposite the Siberian city of Blagovestchensk, on the other side of the Amur River.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1975 June 22, L. Chen, “Defiant intellectual disobedience”, in Free China Weekly, volume XVI, number 24, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "Just a few days before he was to be sent to the “Great Northern Wilderness” near the Amur, an 18-year-old middle school graduate named Liu Fu-yuan went up to the third floor of the “Hundred Goods Building” (department store) at Peiping’s Wanfunching and asked that a made-in-Red-China watch be brought out of the glass case.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 15, Anton Troianovski, “'The Fish Rots From the Head': How a Salmon Crisis Stoked Russian Protests”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-08-15:",
"text": "Along the Amur, one of Asia’s great waterways, Russians feel cheated, lied to and ignored. The wild salmon fishery that they once took for granted is gone, they say, because Moscow granted large concessions to enterprises that strung enormous nets across the river’s mouth.\nPeople’s anger over their depleted fish stock is so widespread that it has been a driving force behind the anti-Kremlin protests that have been shaking the Far Eastern city of Khabarovsk, on the Amur, since early July.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 March, “Setting Rivers Free”, in National Geographic, pages 30–31:",
"text": "Bordered by small farming towns without large dams, the Amur—the least obstructed of these 10 rivers—is an example of the effects of minimal human influence.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The world's ninth-longest river, forming part of the border between the Far East of Russia and Northeastern China, emptying into the Pacific Ocean through the Strait of Tartary, where the mouth of the river faces the northern end of the island of Sakhalin."
],
"id": "en-Amur-en-name-~v0Mt303",
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Pacific Ocean",
"Pacific Ocean"
],
[
"Sakhalin",
"Sakhalin"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Amur Darya"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Amu Darya"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"word": "Heilongjiang"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "83 17",
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese, the river",
"word": "Heilongjiang"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔāmūr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آمُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Amur"
],
"word": "Ամուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "黑龍江"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hēilóngjiāng",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "黑龙江"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "阿穆爾河"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āmù'ěr hé",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "阿穆尔河"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"roman": "Har mur",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Хар мур"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amoer"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amuro"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amuur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amour"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amuri",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "ამური"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Amoúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Αμούρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Amur",
"feminine"
],
"word": "אמור"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āmur",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "आमुर"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Amūru-gawa",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "アムール川"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "こくりゅうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kokuryūkō",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "黒竜江"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Amur"
],
"word": "Амур"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Amureugang",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "아무르강"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "黑龍江",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Heungnyonggang",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "흑룡강"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amuras"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "sahaliyan ula",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᡠᠯᠠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Amar mörön",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Амар мөрөн"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Xar mörön",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Хар мөрөн"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âmur",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "آمور"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Xɛjlunczján",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Хэйлунцзя́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Амур"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "sông Amur"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"alt": "黑龍江",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Hắc Long Giang"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Amur Oblast",
"orig": "en:Amur Oblast",
"parents": [
"Oblasts of Russia",
"Oblasts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Oblasts of Russia",
"orig": "en:Oblasts of Russia",
"parents": [
"Oblasts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An oblast in far eastern Russia; its administrative centre is Blagoveshchensk."
],
"id": "en-Amur-en-name-vYbpK1rf",
"links": [
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Blagoveshchensk",
"Blagoveshchensk"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Amúrskaja óblastʹ",
"sense": "Amurskaya Oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Аму́рская о́бласть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ämo͝orʹ"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭmo͞orʹ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Amur"
],
"word": "Amur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms derived from Solon",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Daur translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Adonis amurensis",
"word": "Amur adonis"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lemmus amurensis",
"word": "Amur lemming"
},
{
"word": "Amur Bay"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Martes zibellina",
"word": "Amur beech marten"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Rhodeus sericeus",
"word": "Amur bitterling"
},
{
"alt": "Parabramis pekinensis",
"word": "Amur bream"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Megalobrama terminalis",
"word": "black Amur bream"
},
{
"alt": "Parabramis pekinensis",
"word": "white Amur bream"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cyprinus rubrofuscus",
"word": "Amur carp"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Arisaema amurense",
"word": "Amur cobra lily"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Phellodendron amurense",
"word": "Amur cork tree"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Falco amurensis",
"word": "Amur falcon"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Naemorhedus caudatus",
"word": "Amur goral"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Vitis amurensis",
"word": "Amur grape"
},
{
"word": "Amur gudgeon"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Romanogobio tenuicorpus",
"word": "Amur whitefin gudgeon"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Erinaceus amurensis",
"word": "Amur hedgehog"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Panthera pardus orientalis",
"word": "Amur leopard"
},
{
"word": "Amur linden"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tilia amurensis",
"word": "Amur lime"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Acer ginnala",
"word": "Amur maple"
},
{
"word": "Amur meadow steppe"
},
{
"alt": "Rhynchocypris lagowskii",
"word": "Amur minnow"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Phellodendron amurense",
"word": "Amur oak"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Dianthus amurensis",
"word": "Amur pink"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Corbula amurensis",
"word": "Amur River clam"
},
{
"alt": "Mesocottus haitej",
"word": "Amur sculpin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Perccottus glenii",
"word": "Amur sleeper"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Elaphe schrenckii",
"word": "Amur snake"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Opsariichthys bidens",
"word": "Amur three-lips"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Panthera tigris tigris",
"word": "Amur tiger"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gloydius saxatilis",
"word": "Amur viper"
},
{
"word": "Amur virus"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Motacilla alba",
"word": "Amur wagtail"
},
{
"word": "Amurian"
},
{
"word": "black amur"
},
{
"word": "Komsomolsk-on-Amur"
},
{
"word": "white amur"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ctenopharyngodon idella",
"word": "amur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Аму́р"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Аму́р (Amúr)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tuw-sol",
"3": "amur",
"t": "river"
},
"expansion": "Solon amur (“river”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "amur"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of amur",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Аму́р (Amúr), from an Evenki language such as Solon amur (“river”). Doublet of amur.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Amur",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Amur Darya"
},
{
"word": "Amu Darya"
},
{
"word": "Heilongjiang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Russia",
"en:Rivers in China",
"en:Rivers in Russia"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1830, Amelia Shipley Heber, editor, The Life of Reginald Heber, D.D., volume 1, London: John Murray, →OCLC, →OL, page 568:",
"text": "If, then, the southern districts of European Russia be exposed to a winter more severe than those of France or Germany, they may boast in their turn a more genial climate than the banks of the Ural and the Amur; while all are subject to a dispensation of nature which extends too far, and acts too uniformly, to be ascribed to any local or temporary causes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915 August 24, Charles K. Moser, “Harbin”, in Supplement to Commerce Reports, number 52h, →OCLC, page 1:",
"text": "Foreign trade goes not to Aigun, but to the Chinese town of Taheiho, which is situated about 30 miles distant from Aigun and is directly opposite the Siberian city of Blagovestchensk, on the other side of the Amur River.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1975 June 22, L. Chen, “Defiant intellectual disobedience”, in Free China Weekly, volume XVI, number 24, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "Just a few days before he was to be sent to the “Great Northern Wilderness” near the Amur, an 18-year-old middle school graduate named Liu Fu-yuan went up to the third floor of the “Hundred Goods Building” (department store) at Peiping’s Wanfunching and asked that a made-in-Red-China watch be brought out of the glass case.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 August 15, Anton Troianovski, “'The Fish Rots From the Head': How a Salmon Crisis Stoked Russian Protests”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-08-15:",
"text": "Along the Amur, one of Asia’s great waterways, Russians feel cheated, lied to and ignored. The wild salmon fishery that they once took for granted is gone, they say, because Moscow granted large concessions to enterprises that strung enormous nets across the river’s mouth.\nPeople’s anger over their depleted fish stock is so widespread that it has been a driving force behind the anti-Kremlin protests that have been shaking the Far Eastern city of Khabarovsk, on the Amur, since early July.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 March, “Setting Rivers Free”, in National Geographic, pages 30–31:",
"text": "Bordered by small farming towns without large dams, the Amur—the least obstructed of these 10 rivers—is an example of the effects of minimal human influence.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The world's ninth-longest river, forming part of the border between the Far East of Russia and Northeastern China, emptying into the Pacific Ocean through the Strait of Tartary, where the mouth of the river faces the northern end of the island of Sakhalin."
],
"links": [
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
],
[
"Pacific Ocean",
"Pacific Ocean"
],
[
"Sakhalin",
"Sakhalin"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Amur Oblast",
"en:Oblasts of Russia",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"An oblast in far eastern Russia; its administrative centre is Blagoveshchensk."
],
"links": [
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
],
[
"Blagoveshchensk",
"Blagoveshchensk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ämo͝orʹ"
},
{
"enpr": "ŭmo͞orʹ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "from Mandarin Chinese, the river",
"word": "Heilongjiang"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔāmūr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "آمُور"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Amur"
],
"word": "Ամուր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "黑龍江"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Hēilóngjiāng",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "黑龙江"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "阿穆爾河"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āmù'ěr hé",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "阿穆尔河"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "dta",
"lang": "Daur",
"roman": "Har mur",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Хар мур"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amoer"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amuro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amuur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amour"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amuri",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "ამური"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Amoúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Αμούρ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Amur",
"feminine"
],
"word": "אמור"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "āmur",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "आमुर"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Amūru-gawa",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "アムール川"
},
{
"alt": "こくりゅうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Kokuryūkō",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "黒竜江"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Amur"
],
"word": "Амур"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Amureugang",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "아무르강"
},
{
"alt": "黑龍江",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Heungnyonggang",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "흑룡강"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amuras"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "sahaliyan ula",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᡠᠯᠠ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Amar mörön",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Амар мөрөн"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "Xar mörön",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Хар мөрөн"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âmur",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "آمور"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Xɛjlunczján",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Хэйлунцзя́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Амур"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Amur"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Amúr",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Аму́р"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "sông Amur"
},
{
"alt": "黑龍江",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the river between the Far East Russia and China",
"word": "Hắc Long Giang"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Amúrskaja óblastʹ",
"sense": "Amurskaya Oblast",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Аму́рская о́бласть"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Amur"
],
"word": "Amur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Amur meaning in English (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.