See Alan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obt",
"3": "Alan"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton Alan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "br",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Breton",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Alain"
},
"expansion": "French Alain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Breton Alan, name of early Breton saints, of disputed origin and meaning; brought to England by Normans. It may have been the name of a Celtic deity, the brother of Bran, Welsh Alawn, Celtic Alun, ‘harmony’. As an early Irish name, perhaps connected with ail (“noble”). Compare French Alain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Alans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Alan (plural Alans)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 12 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 8 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"word": "Al"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"word": "Alana"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"word": "Alanna"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Reeve's Tale”, in Nevill Coghill, transl., The Canterbury Tales: Translated into Modern English (Penguin Classics), Penguin Books, published 1977:",
"text": "He grabbed at Alan by his Adam's apple,\nAnd Alan grabbed him back in furious grapple\nAnd clenched his fist and bashed him on the nose.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1910, P. G. Wodehouse, The Man Upstairs, and Other Stories, BiblioBazaar, LLC, published 2008, →ISBN, page 24:",
"text": "I could pose as an artist all right; so I took the studio. Also the name of Alan Beverley. My own is Bill Bates. I had often wondered what it would feel like to be called by some name like Alan Beverley or Cyril Trevelyan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from the Celtic languages."
],
"id": "en-Alan-en-name-XeVsg4Iz",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "Allen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"word": "Alen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alà"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Àilún",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "艾倫 /艾伦"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alanus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Flemish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Flemish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Alanós",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Αλανός"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Alán",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Αλάν"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ailín"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alano"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alanus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aleyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ārana"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlen",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "آلن"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Álan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́лан"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ailean"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alano"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alán"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alawn"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alun"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Alan-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Alan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"word": "Alan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Alānī"
},
"expansion": "Latin Alānī",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἀλανοί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀλανοί (Alanoí)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xsc-sar-pro",
"3": "*Allān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian *Allān",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Alānī, from Ancient Greek Ἀλανοί (Alanoí), from Proto-Sarmatian *Allān.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Alans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Alani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Alani"
},
"expansion": "Alan (plural Alans or Alani)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 3 25 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 4 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 9 22 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 6 21 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 16 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 8 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 11 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ossetian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a group of Sarmatian tribes, nomadic pastoralists of the 1st millennium AD who spoke an Eastern Iranian language derived from Scytho-Sarmatian and which in turn evolved into modern Ossetian."
],
"id": "en-Alan-en-noun-26DsfZFP",
"links": [
[
"Sarmatian",
"Sarmatian"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"pastoralist",
"pastoralist"
],
[
"Eastern Iranian",
"Eastern Iranian"
],
[
"Scytho",
"Scythian"
],
[
"Ossetian",
"Ossetian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of a group of Sarmatian tribes, nomadic pastoralists of the 1st millennium AD who spoke an Eastern Iranian language derived from Scytho-Sarmatian and which in turn evolved into modern Ossetian."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Alania"
},
{
"word": "Alanic"
},
{
"word": "Roxolani"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Alanoí",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Ἀλανοί"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alan",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "ալան"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "alankʻ",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ալանք"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alà"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alana"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alana"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "alanebi",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "ალანები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"raw_tags": [
"referring to the people"
],
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Alanen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"raw_tags": [
"referring to the people"
],
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Alānī"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "alán",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "ала́н"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlân",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "آلان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alán",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ала́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alano"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "Alan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Alan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alani"
],
"word": "Alan"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Alans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Alan (plural Alans)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew, variant of Elon."
],
"id": "en-Alan-en-name-VghO6to~",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Elon",
"Elon#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Alan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"word": "Alan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Breton",
"English terms derived from Old Breton",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælən",
"Rhymes:English/ælən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Al"
},
{
"word": "Alana"
},
{
"word": "Alanna"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "obt",
"3": "Alan"
},
"expansion": "Old Breton Alan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "br",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Breton",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Alain"
},
"expansion": "French Alain",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Breton Alan, name of early Breton saints, of disputed origin and meaning; brought to England by Normans. It may have been the name of a Celtic deity, the brother of Bran, Welsh Alawn, Celtic Alun, ‘harmony’. As an early Irish name, perhaps connected with ail (“noble”). Compare French Alain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Alans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Alan (plural Alans)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Celtic languages",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1951, Geoffrey Chaucer, “The Reeve's Tale”, in Nevill Coghill, transl., The Canterbury Tales: Translated into Modern English (Penguin Classics), Penguin Books, published 1977:",
"text": "He grabbed at Alan by his Adam's apple,\nAnd Alan grabbed him back in furious grapple\nAnd clenched his fist and bashed him on the nose.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1910, P. G. Wodehouse, The Man Upstairs, and Other Stories, BiblioBazaar, LLC, published 2008, →ISBN, page 24:",
"text": "I could pose as an artist all right; so I took the studio. Also the name of Alan Beverley. My own is Bill Bates. I had often wondered what it would feel like to be called by some name like Alan Beverley or Cyril Trevelyan.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from the Celtic languages."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Alan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"word": "Allen"
},
{
"word": "Alen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alà"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Àilún",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "艾倫 /艾伦"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alanus"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Flemish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alaan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Flemish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alain"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Alanós",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Αλανός"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Alán",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Αλάν"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ailín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alano"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alanus"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aleyn"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ārana"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlen",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "آلن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Álan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́лан"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ailean"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alán"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Allan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alawn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Alun"
}
],
"word": "Alan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Sarmatian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Old Armenian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælən",
"Rhymes:English/ælən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ossetian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Alānī"
},
"expansion": "Latin Alānī",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἀλανοί"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἀλανοί (Alanoí)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xsc-sar-pro",
"3": "*Allān"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian *Allān",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Alānī, from Ancient Greek Ἀλανοί (Alanoí), from Proto-Sarmatian *Allān.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Alans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Alani",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "Alani"
},
"expansion": "Alan (plural Alans or Alani)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Alania"
},
{
"word": "Alanic"
},
{
"word": "Roxolani"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a group of Sarmatian tribes, nomadic pastoralists of the 1st millennium AD who spoke an Eastern Iranian language derived from Scytho-Sarmatian and which in turn evolved into modern Ossetian."
],
"links": [
[
"Sarmatian",
"Sarmatian"
],
[
"nomadic",
"nomadic"
],
[
"pastoralist",
"pastoralist"
],
[
"Eastern Iranian",
"Eastern Iranian"
],
[
"Scytho",
"Scythian"
],
[
"Ossetian",
"Ossetian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A member of a group of Sarmatian tribes, nomadic pastoralists of the 1st millennium AD who spoke an Eastern Iranian language derived from Scytho-Sarmatian and which in turn evolved into modern Ossetian."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Alan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Alanoí",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Ἀλανοί"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "alan",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "ալան"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "alankʻ",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "ալանք"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alà"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alana"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Alan"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alán"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "alana"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "alanebi",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "ალანები"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"raw_tags": [
"referring to the people"
],
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Alanen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"raw_tags": [
"referring to the people"
],
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "Alānī"
},
{
"code": "os",
"lang": "Ossetian",
"roman": "alán",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "ала́н"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlân",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "آلان"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alano"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "alán",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ала́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alano"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "member of a Sarmatian tribe",
"word": "Alan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Alani"
],
"word": "Alan"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælən",
"Rhymes:English/ælən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Alans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Alan (plural Alans)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew, variant of Elon."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Elon",
"Elon#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæl.ən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Alan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Alan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"word": "Alan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Alan meaning in English (12.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.