"Ἀλανοί" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἀλανοί in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.laː.nǒi̯/, /a.laˈny/, /a.laˈni/, /a.laː.nǒi̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /a.laˈny/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /a.laˈny/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /a.laˈny/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /a.laˈni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Sarmatian *Allān. Doublet of Ἀριανοί (Arianoí). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|xsc-sar-pro|*Allān}} Proto-Sarmatian *Allān, {{doublet|grc|Ἀριανοί}} Doublet of Ἀριανοί (Arianoí) Head templates: {{grc-noun|Ἀλᾱνοί|Ἀλᾱνῶν|m-p|first}} Ἀλᾱνοί • (Alānoí) m pl (genitive Ἀλᾱνῶν); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἀλᾱνός|ου|form=M-P}} Forms: Ἀλᾱνοί [canonical], Alānoí [romanization], Ἀλᾱνῶν [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], οἱ Ἀλᾱνοί [nominative, plural], τῶν Ἀλᾱνῶν [genitive, plural], τοῖς Ἀλᾱνοῖς [dative, plural], τοὺς Ἀλᾱνούς [accusative, plural], Ἀλᾱνοί [plural, vocative]
  1. Alans (Scytho-Sarmatian tribe dwelling near the river Tanais north of the Black Sea) Categories (topical): Tribes Synonyms: Ἀλαῦνοι (Alaûnoi) Related terms: Ἀλᾱνῐ́ᾱ (Alāníā), Ἀλᾱνῐκός (Alānikós)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Alānī",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Alānī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Alānī"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "3": "*Allān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian *Allān",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀριανοί"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ἀριανοί (Arianoí)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sarmatian *Allān. Doublet of Ἀριανοί (Arianoí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀλᾱνοί",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alānoí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλᾱνῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἀλᾱνοί",
      "roman": "hoi Alānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἀλᾱνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Alānôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἀλᾱνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Alānoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἀλᾱνούς",
      "roman": "toùs Alānoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλᾱνοί",
      "roman": "Alānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλᾱνοί",
        "2": "Ἀλᾱνῶν",
        "3": "m-p",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀλᾱνοί • (Alānoí) m pl (genitive Ἀλᾱνῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλᾱνός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-P"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "grc:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alans (Scytho-Sarmatian tribe dwelling near the river Tanais north of the Black Sea)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἀλανοί-grc-noun--OMT1pBC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Alan",
          "Alan"
        ],
        [
          "Scytho",
          "Scythian"
        ],
        [
          "Sarmatian",
          "Sarmatian"
        ],
        [
          "Tanais",
          "Tanais"
        ],
        [
          "Black Sea",
          "Black Sea"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Alāníā",
          "word": "Ἀλᾱνῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Alānikós",
          "word": "Ἀλᾱνῐκός"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Alaûnoi",
          "word": "Ἀλαῦνοι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laː.nǒi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laː.nǒi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀλανοί"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Alānī",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Alānī",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Alānī"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "xsc-sar-pro",
        "3": "*Allān"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sarmatian *Allān",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ἀριανοί"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Ἀριανοί (Arianoí)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sarmatian *Allān. Doublet of Ἀριανοί (Arianoí).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἀλᾱνοί",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Alānoí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλᾱνῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἀλᾱνοί",
      "roman": "hoi Alānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἀλᾱνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Alānôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἀλᾱνοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs Alānoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἀλᾱνούς",
      "roman": "toùs Alānoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀλᾱνοί",
      "roman": "Alānoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλᾱνοί",
        "2": "Ἀλᾱνῶν",
        "3": "m-p",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἀλᾱνοί • (Alānoí) m pl (genitive Ἀλᾱνῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἀλᾱνός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M-P"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Alāníā",
      "word": "Ἀλᾱνῐ́ᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Alānikós",
      "word": "Ἀλᾱνῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek doublets",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Proto-Sarmatian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Sarmatian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alans (Scytho-Sarmatian tribe dwelling near the river Tanais north of the Black Sea)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Alan",
          "Alan"
        ],
        [
          "Scytho",
          "Scythian"
        ],
        [
          "Sarmatian",
          "Sarmatian"
        ],
        [
          "Tanais",
          "Tanais"
        ],
        [
          "Black Sea",
          "Black Sea"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laː.nǒi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laː.nǒi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈny/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.laˈni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Alaûnoi",
      "word": "Ἀλαῦνοι"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἀλανοί"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.