See Adonis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "The Phœnician Adonis was identical with Tammūz.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"text": "1900, James Frazer, The Golden Bough, Chapter 42: Osiris and the Sun,\nA strong reason for interpreting the death of Osiris as the decay of vegetation rather than as the sunset is to be found in the general, though not unanimous, voice of antiquity, which classed together the worship and myths of Osiris, Adonis, Attis, Dionysus, and Demeter, as religions of essentially the same type. The consensus of ancient opinion on this subject seems too great to be rejected as a mere fancy. So closely did the rites of Osiris resemble those of Adonis at Byblus that some of the people of Byblus themselves maintained that it was Osiris and not Adonis whose death was mourned by them."
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"text": "1921, Jessie Weston, From Ritual to Romance, Chapter X: The Secret of the Grail (1) - The Mysteries,\nAs Sir J. G. Frazer has before now pointed out, there are parallel and over-lapping forms of this cult, the name of the god, and certain details of the ritual, may differ in different countries, but whether he hails from Babylon, Phrygia, or Phoenicia, whether he be called Tammuz, Attis, or Adonis, the main lines of the story are fixed, and invariable. Always he is young and beautiful, always the beloved of a great goddess; always he is the victim of a tragic and untimely death, a death which entails bitter loss and misfortune upon a mourning world, and which, for the salvation of that world, is followed by a resurrection."
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{
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},
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},
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"roman": "adōnis",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "Adoniso"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ádonis",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Άδωνις"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Ádōnis",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἄδωνις"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "Adonisi"
},
{
"code": "iu",
"lang": "Inuktitut",
"roman": "atoonis",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "ᐊᑑᓂᔅ"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "Adónas"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adônis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adónis"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Adónis",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Адо́нис"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Adónis",
"sense": "the young man loved by Aphrodite",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Адо́ніс"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Āduōnísī",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿多尼斯"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Adone"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adônis"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "European Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adónis"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Adónis",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Адо́нис"
}
],
"word": "Adonis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Coptic translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Greenlandic translations",
"Terms with Inuktitut translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Appearance",
"en:Male people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἄδωνις",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἄδωνις (Ádōnis)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἄδωνις (Ádōnis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Adonises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Adonides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "Adonides"
},
"expansion": "Adonis (plural Adonises or Adonides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A beautiful man."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈdoʊ.nɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdɒn.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Adonis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Adonis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Adonis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Adonis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Adonis.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdɑn.ɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈdoʊ.nɪs/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adonis"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"word": "adonis"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adonis"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Adonis"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "staic"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strapaire"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"word": "kōpaka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adonis"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"word": "luceafăr"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adonis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adonis"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "beautiful man",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "adonis"
}
],
"word": "Adonis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Adonis meaning in English (12.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.