"Adonai" meaning in English

See Adonai in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /əˈdəʊ.nʌɪ/ [UK], /ˈæ.də.nʌɪ/ [UK], /əˈdəʊ.neɪˌʌɪ/ [UK], /ˌæ.dəˈnaɪ/ [US], /ˌæ.dəˈnaɪˌi/ [US], /ˌæ.doʊˈneɪˌaɪ/ [US]
Etymology: From Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ādônay, “My Lord”); used in place of the Tetragrammaton YHWH as a name of the deity of abrahamic religion during prayer recitation. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|he|אדוני|אֲדֹנָי|My Lord|tr=ādônay}} Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ādônay, “My Lord”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Adonai
  1. (Judaism, Christianity) The Lord: a Hebrew title of God. Tags: Judaism Categories (topical): Christianity, God, Judaism Derived forms: adonist Related terms: Adonis Translations (one of the names of God in Judaism): Ἀδωναί (Adōnaí) (Ancient Greek), Ἀδωναῖε (Adōnaîe) (Ancient Greek), Adonai (German), Adonai [masculine] (Portuguese), Адона́й (Adonáj) [masculine] (Russian), אדני (adoynay) [masculine] (Yiddish)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אדוני",
        "4": "אֲדֹנָי",
        "5": "My Lord",
        "tr": "ādônay"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ādônay, “My Lord”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ādônay, “My Lord”); used in place of the Tetragrammaton YHWH as a name of the deity of abrahamic religion during prayer recitation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Adonai",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "God",
          "orig": "en:God",
          "parents": [
            "Christianity",
            "Gods",
            "Islam",
            "Judaism",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Judaism",
          "orig": "en:Judaism",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 29 1 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 30 30 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "adonist"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Behemoth, Alas, Lord is Upon Me:",
          "text": "This not the last empire to crumble / I bore witness to rise and fall of tribes of Adonai / And I have fallen short of a glory of God",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Lord: a Hebrew title of God."
      ],
      "id": "en-Adonai-en-name-~D~ORjZV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Lord",
          "Lord"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism, Christianity) The Lord: a Hebrew title of God."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Adonis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
          "word": "Adonai"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Adōnaí",
          "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
          "word": "Ἀδωναί"
        },
        {
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "Adōnaîe",
          "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
          "word": "Ἀδωναῖε"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Adonai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Adonáj",
          "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Адона́й"
        },
        {
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "adoynay",
          "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אדני"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdəʊ.nʌɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.də.nʌɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdəʊ.neɪˌʌɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.dəˈnaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.dəˈnaɪˌi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.doʊˈneɪˌaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Adonai"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adonist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אדוני",
        "4": "אֲדֹנָי",
        "5": "My Lord",
        "tr": "ādônay"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ādônay, “My Lord”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew אֲדֹנָי (ādônay, “My Lord”); used in place of the Tetragrammaton YHWH as a name of the deity of abrahamic religion during prayer recitation.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Adonai",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Adonis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "English terms derived from Hebrew",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Yiddish translations",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "en:Christianity",
        "en:God",
        "en:Judaism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2009, Behemoth, Alas, Lord is Upon Me:",
          "text": "This not the last empire to crumble / I bore witness to rise and fall of tribes of Adonai / And I have fallen short of a glory of God",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Lord: a Hebrew title of God."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judaism",
          "Judaism"
        ],
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "Lord",
          "Lord"
        ],
        [
          "Hebrew",
          "Hebrew#English"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title#English"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Judaism, Christianity) The Lord: a Hebrew title of God."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Judaism"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdəʊ.nʌɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæ.də.nʌɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈdəʊ.neɪˌʌɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.dəˈnaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.dəˈnaɪˌi/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌæ.doʊˈneɪˌaɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
      "word": "Adonai"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Adōnaí",
      "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
      "word": "Ἀδωναί"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Adōnaîe",
      "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
      "word": "Ἀδωναῖε"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Adonai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Adonáj",
      "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Адона́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "adoynay",
      "sense": "one of the names of God in Judaism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אדני"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Adonai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Adonai meaning in English (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.