"Ἄδωνις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἄδωνις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /á.dɔː.nis/, /ˈa.ðo.nis/, /ˈa.ðo.nis/, /á.dɔː.nis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.do.nis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.ðo.nis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.ðo.nis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.ðo.nis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Believed to be from Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /⁠adōn⁠/, “lord”), from Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”). Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|phn|𐤀𐤃𐤍|t=lord|ts=adōn}} Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /⁠adōn⁠/, “lord”), {{der|grc|sem-pro|*ʾadan-|t=to rule, judge}} Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἄδωνῐς|Ἀδώνῐδος|m|third}} Ἄδωνῐς • (Ádōnis) m (genitive Ἀδώνῐδος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἄδωνῐς|Ἀδώνῐδος|AS=Ἄδωνῐν, Ἄδωνῐδα|VS=Ἄδωνῐ|form=M-sing}} Forms: Ἄδωνῐς [canonical], Ádōnis [romanization], Ἀδώνῐδος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ Ἄδωνῐς [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ἀδώνῐδος [genitive, singular], τῷ Ἀδώνῐδῐ [dative, singular], τὸν Ἄδωνῐν [accusative, singular], Ἄδωνῐδα [accusative, singular], Ἄδωνῐ [singular, vocative]
  1. (Greek mythology) Adonis Wikipedia link: Adonis Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology Derived forms: Ἀδώνια (Adṓnia)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ (adōnis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ (adōnis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άδωνις",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "Αδώνιδας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άδωνις (Ádonis); Αδώνιδας (Adónidas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άδωνις (Ádonis); Αδώνιδας (Adónidas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Adōnis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Adōnis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Adōnis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀𐤃𐤍",
        "t": "lord",
        "ts": "adōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /⁠adōn⁠/, “lord”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʾadan-",
        "t": "to rule, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be from Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /⁠adōn⁠/, “lord”), from Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἄδωνῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ádōnis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀδώνῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἄδωνῐς",
      "roman": "ho Ádōnis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἀδώνῐδος",
      "roman": "toû Adṓnidos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἀδώνῐδῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Adṓnidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἄδωνῐν",
      "roman": "tòn Ádōnin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄδωνῐδα",
      "roman": "Ádōnida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄδωνῐ",
      "roman": "Ádōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄδωνῐς",
        "2": "Ἀδώνῐδος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄδωνῐς • (Ádōnis) m (genitive Ἀδώνῐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄδωνῐς",
        "2": "Ἀδώνῐδος",
        "AS": "Ἄδωνῐν, Ἄδωνῐδα",
        "VS": "Ἄδωνῐ",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Adṓnia",
          "word": "Ἀδώνια"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adonis"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἄδωνις-grc-name-x8BsPc8e",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Adonis",
          "Adonis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Adonis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Adonis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.dɔː.nis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.dɔː.nis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.do.nis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄδωνις"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Adṓnia",
      "word": "Ἀδώνια"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ"
          },
          "expansion": "Coptic: ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ (adōnis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Coptic: ⲁⲇⲱⲛⲓⲥ (adōnis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Άδωνις",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "Αδώνιδας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Άδωνις (Ádonis); Αδώνιδας (Adónidas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Άδωνις (Ádonis); Αδώνιδας (Adónidas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Adōnis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Adōnis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Adōnis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "phn",
        "3": "𐤀𐤃𐤍",
        "t": "lord",
        "ts": "adōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /⁠adōn⁠/, “lord”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʾadan-",
        "t": "to rule, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be from Phoenician 𐤀𐤃𐤍 (ʾdn /⁠adōn⁠/, “lord”), from Proto-Semitic *ʾadan- (“to rule, judge”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἄδωνῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ádōnis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἀδώνῐδος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἄδωνῐς",
      "roman": "ho Ádōnis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἀδώνῐδος",
      "roman": "toû Adṓnidos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἀδώνῐδῐ",
      "roman": "tôi Adṓnidi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἄδωνῐν",
      "roman": "tòn Ádōnin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄδωνῐδα",
      "roman": "Ádōnida",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἄδωνῐ",
      "roman": "Ádōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄδωνῐς",
        "2": "Ἀδώνῐδος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἄδωνῐς • (Ádōnis) m (genitive Ἀδώνῐδος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἄδωνῐς",
        "2": "Ἀδώνῐδος",
        "AS": "Ἄδωνῐν, Ἄδωνῐδα",
        "VS": "Ἄδωνῐ",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Phoenician",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Phoenician",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Greek mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Adonis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Adonis",
          "Adonis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Adonis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Adonis"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.dɔː.nis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.dɔː.nis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.do.nis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ðo.nis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἄδωνις"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.