See Achilles heel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Achilles heel meaning in English (10.3kB)
{
"etymology_text": "From the Greek hero Achilles, whom according to legend his mother held by the heel when she dipped him in the River Styx, making him invulnerable everywhere except on his heel. He was later killed by an arrow wound to the heel.\nAlthough the legend is ancient, the phrase only entered English in the 19th century. It is used as a metaphor for vulnerability, as in the earliest citation, an essay by Samuel Taylor Coleridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Achilles heels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Achilles heel (plural Achilles heels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good all-round golfer, playing out of bunkers is my Achilles heel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation."
],
"id": "en-Achilles_heel-en-noun-ZNvmoXyB",
"links": [
[
"vulnerability",
"vulnerability"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soft spot"
},
{
"word": "vulnerability"
},
{
"word": "weakness"
},
{
"word": "weak spot"
},
{
"word": "kryptonite"
},
{
"word": "weak spot"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كعب أخيل"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَة ضعف"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akʿilesyan garšapar",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "աքիլեսյան գարշապար"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcañu d'Aquiles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ahilesova peta",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ахилесова пета"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taló d'Aquil·les"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "弱項"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruòxiàng",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "弱项"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sǐxué",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "死穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "軟肋"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnlèi",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "软肋"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ākāliúsī zhī zhǒng",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "阿喀琉斯之踵"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "致命傷"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìmìngshāng",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "致命伤"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achilova pata"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "akilleshæl"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "achilleshiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "akilleenkantapää"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talon d’Achille"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talón de Aquiles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "akilevsis kusli",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "აქილევსის ქუსლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achillesferse"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achílleios ptérna",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχίλλειος πτέρνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "Achilles-sarok"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "calce de Achilles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "talon de Achilles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "tallone di Achille"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tallone d'Achille"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Akiresuken",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "アキレス腱"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akilleseu geon",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "아킬레스 건"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Ahilova peta",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ахилова пета"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akilleshæl"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akilleshæl"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâšne-ye âšil",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "پاشنه آشیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pięta Achillesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pięta achillesowa"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcanhar de Aquiles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "călcâiul lui Ahile"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "axillésova pjatá",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ахилле́сова пята́"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ахилова пета"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ahilova peta"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talón de Aquiles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "akilleshäl"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "sakong ni Akiles"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "sakong ni Aquiles"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
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"Medicine",
"Sciences",
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],
"glosses": [
"The Achilles tendon, the tendo Achillis."
],
"id": "en-Achilles_heel-en-noun-RRuIJtKY",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"Achilles tendon",
"Achilles tendon"
],
[
"tendo Achillis",
"tendo Achillis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The Achilles tendon, the tendo Achillis."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"word": "Achilles"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"word": "Achilles' tendon"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"word": "chink in the armor"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"word": "feet of clay"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 96",
"word": "hamartia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"word": "Achilles' heel"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
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"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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"US"
]
},
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"word": "Achilles heel"
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{
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"etymology_text": "From the Greek hero Achilles, whom according to legend his mother held by the heel when she dipped him in the River Styx, making him invulnerable everywhere except on his heel. He was later killed by an arrow wound to the heel.\nAlthough the legend is ancient, the phrase only entered English in the 19th century. It is used as a metaphor for vulnerability, as in the earliest citation, an essay by Samuel Taylor Coleridge.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Achilles heels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Achilles heel (plural Achilles heels)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Achilles"
},
{
"word": "Achilles' tendon"
},
{
"word": "chink in the armor"
},
{
"word": "feet of clay"
},
{
"word": "hamartia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good all-round golfer, playing out of bunkers is my Achilles heel.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation."
],
"links": [
[
"vulnerability",
"vulnerability"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "soft spot"
},
{
"word": "vulnerability"
},
{
"word": "weakness"
},
{
"word": "weak spot"
},
{
"word": "kryptonite"
},
{
"word": "weak spot"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The Achilles tendon, the tendo Achillis."
],
"links": [
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"anatomy"
],
[
"Achilles tendon",
"Achilles tendon"
],
[
"tendo Achillis",
"tendo Achillis"
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"(anatomy) The Achilles tendon, the tendo Achillis."
],
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"sounds": [
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"tags": [
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Achilles' heel"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كعب أخيل"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "نُقْطَة ضعف"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "akʿilesyan garšapar",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "աքիլեսյան գարշապար"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcañu d'Aquiles"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ahilesova peta",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ахилесова пета"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taló d'Aquil·les"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "弱項"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruòxiàng",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "弱项"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sǐxué",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "死穴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "軟肋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnlèi",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "软肋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ākāliúsī zhī zhǒng",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "阿喀琉斯之踵"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "致命傷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìmìngshāng",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "致命伤"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achilova pata"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "akilleshæl"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "achilleshiel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "akilleenkantapää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talon d’Achille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talón de Aquiles"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "akilevsis kusli",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "აქილევსის ქუსლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Achillesferse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "achílleios ptérna",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αχίλλειος πτέρνα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "Achilles-sarok"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "calce de Achilles"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "talon de Achilles"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "tallone di Achille"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tallone d'Achille"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Akiresuken",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "アキレス腱"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "akilleseu geon",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "아킬레스 건"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Ahilova peta",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ахилова пета"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akilleshæl"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "akilleshæl"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pâšne-ye âšil",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "پاشنه آشیل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pięta Achillesa"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pięta achillesowa"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "calcanhar de Aquiles"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "călcâiul lui Ahile"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "axillésova pjatá",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ахилле́сова пята́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ахилова пета"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ahilova peta"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "talón de Aquiles"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "akilleshäl"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "sakong ni Akiles"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "vulnerability in an otherwise strong situation",
"word": "sakong ni Aquiles"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Samuel Taylor Coleridge"
],
"word": "Achilles heel"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.