See Abel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abelian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abelian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abelite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "abelite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel-Jacobi-Liouville identity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel-Jacobi map" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel-Plana formula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel-Ruffini theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel's formula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel's identity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel's impossibility theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel's irreducibility theorem" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abelson" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel's summation formula" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Abel's theorem" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Abel" }, "expansion": "Middle English Abel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Ābel" }, "expansion": "Old English Ābel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Abel" }, "expansion": "Latin Abel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Ἅβελ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hbo", "3": "הֶבֶל", "4": "", "5": "Abel", "tr": "Héḇel" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (Héḇel, “Abel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "akk", "3": "𒌉𒍑", "t": "son", "tr": "ablu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (Héḇel, “Abel”), possibly from the homonymous word הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”) or from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Abel", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Cain" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 17 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biblical characters", "orig": "en:Biblical characters", "parents": [ "Bible", "Books", "Christianity", "Judaism", "Literature", "Mass media", "Abrahamism", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Media", "Religion", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 22 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Individuals", "orig": "en:Individuals", "parents": [ "People", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 4:8:", "text": "And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain." ], "id": "en-Abel-en-name-en:Q313421", "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "Adam", "Adam" ], [ "Eve", "Eve" ], [ "Cain", "Cain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q313421" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hābīl", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هَابِيل" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "heḇel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ], "word": "הבל" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Syriac" ], "word": "ܗܒܝܠ" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "hy", "english": "Abel", "lang": "Armenian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Աբել" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Ávjelʹ", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вель" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "habīl", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "হাবীল" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Ável", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вел" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ baak³", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ baak³ ji⁵", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Catholic" ], "word": "亞伯爾 /亚伯尔" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yàbó", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yàbó'ěr", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Catholic" ], "word": "亞伯爾 /亚伯尔" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ábel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habelo" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Aabel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "abeli", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "აბელი" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ável", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Άβελ" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Hábel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ἅβελ" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "ʻAbela" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hevel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הֶבֶל" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abele" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Aberu", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "アベル" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Äbıl", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Әбіл" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ko", "english": "Abel", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "아벨" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Habîl" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abelus" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Avel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Авел" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "used by Muslims", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habil" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "used by Christians", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habila" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hâbil", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "هابیل" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Ávelʹ", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вель" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Авељ" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Абел" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "Avelj" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ábel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "hebel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "హెబెల్" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habil" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Ávelʹ", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вель" }, { "_dis1": "84 13 3", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "A-bên" } ], "wikidata": [ "Q313421" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 48 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 50 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 39 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 57 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A male given name from Hebrew." ], "id": "en-Abel-en-name-xvbLEMNE", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "habīl", "sense": "male given name", "word": "হাবীল" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Avel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Avelig" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ bui³ ji⁵", "sense": "male given name", "word": "阿貝爾 /阿贝尔" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ baak³", "sense": "male given name", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Ābèi'ěr", "sense": "male given name", "word": "阿貝爾 /阿贝尔" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yàbó", "sense": "male given name", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Habel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Ábal" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Aapeli" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "ʻApela" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Aberu", "sense": "male given name", "word": "アベル" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "abel", "sense": "male given name", "word": "아벨" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Habil" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Éjbel", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine", "transliteration" ], "word": "Э́йбел" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "_dis1": "5 90 5", "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abe" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "40 48 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 42 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 39 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 43 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 41 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 40 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Occitan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "49 40 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 45 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname originating as a patronymic." ], "id": "en-Abel-en-name-Xs1vzbdd", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.bl̩/" }, { "homophone": "able" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Abel" ], "word": "Abel" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Akkadian", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Ewe translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "en:Biblical characters", "en:Individuals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Abelian" }, { "word": "abelian" }, { "word": "Abelite" }, { "word": "abelite" }, { "word": "Abel-Jacobi-Liouville identity" }, { "word": "Abel-Jacobi map" }, { "word": "Abel-Plana formula" }, { "word": "Abel-Ruffini theorem" }, { "word": "Abel's formula" }, { "word": "Abel's identity" }, { "word": "Abel's impossibility theorem" }, { "word": "Abel's irreducibility theorem" }, { "word": "Abelson" }, { "word": "Abel's summation formula" }, { "word": "Abel's theorem" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "Abel" }, "expansion": "Middle English Abel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Ābel" }, "expansion": "Old English Ābel", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Abel" }, "expansion": "Latin Abel", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Ἅβελ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hbo", "3": "הֶבֶל", "4": "", "5": "Abel", "tr": "Héḇel" }, "expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (Héḇel, “Abel”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "akk", "3": "𒌉𒍑", "t": "son", "tr": "ablu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (Héḇel, “Abel”), possibly from the homonymous word הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”) or from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Abel", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Cain" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Biblical characters" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 4:8:", "text": "And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain." ], "links": [ [ "biblical", "Bible" ], [ "Adam", "Adam" ], [ "Eve", "Eve" ], [ "Cain", "Cain" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain." ], "senseid": [ "en:Q313421" ], "topics": [ "biblical", "lifestyle", "religion" ], "wikidata": [ "Q313421" ] }, { "categories": [ "English given names", "English male given names", "English male given names from Hebrew" ], "glosses": [ "A male given name from Hebrew." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English surnames", "English surnames from patronymics" ], "glosses": [ "A surname originating as a patronymic." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈeɪ.bl̩/" }, { "homophone": "able" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hābīl", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "هَابِيل" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "roman": "heḇel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Hebrew" ], "word": "הבל" }, { "code": "arc", "lang": "Aramaic", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Syriac" ], "word": "ܗܒܝܠ" }, { "code": "hy", "english": "Abel", "lang": "Armenian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Աբել" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "Ávjelʹ", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вель" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "habīl", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "হাবীল" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "Ável", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вел" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ baak³", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ baak³ ji⁵", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Catholic" ], "word": "亞伯爾 /亚伯尔" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yàbó", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yàbó'ěr", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Catholic" ], "word": "亞伯爾 /亚伯尔" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ábel" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habelo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Aabel" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "abeli", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "აბელი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ável", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Άβελ" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Hábel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ἅβελ" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "ʻAbela" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "hevel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "הֶבֶל" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abele" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Aberu", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "アベル" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "Äbıl", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Әбіл" }, { "code": "ko", "english": "Abel", "lang": "Korean", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "아벨" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Habîl" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abelus" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Avel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Авел" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "used by Muslims", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habil" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "used by Christians", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habel" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "zdj", "lang": "Ngazidja Comorian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habila" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hâbil", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "هابیل" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Ávelʹ", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вель" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Авељ" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "Абел" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "Avelj" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "Roman" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ábel" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "hebel", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "హెబెల్" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "Habil" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "Ávelʹ", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "А́вель" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "son of Adam and Eve", "word": "A-bên" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "habīl", "sense": "male given name", "word": "হাবীল" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Avel" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Avelig" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ bui³ ji⁵", "sense": "male given name", "word": "阿貝爾 /阿贝尔" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "aa³ baak³", "sense": "male given name", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Ābèi'ěr", "sense": "male given name", "word": "阿貝爾 /阿贝尔" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Yàbó", "sense": "male given name", "word": "亞伯 /亚伯" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "ee", "lang": "Ewe", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Habel" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Ábal" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Aapeli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "ʻApela" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Aberu", "sense": "male given name", "word": "アベル" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "abel", "sense": "male given name", "word": "아벨" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Habil" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Éjbel", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine", "transliteration" ], "word": "Э́йбел" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "male given name", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abel" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "male given name", "word": "Abe" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Abel" ], "word": "Abel" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.