See Abel on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Abel meaning in All languages combined (37.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abelian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel-Jacobi-Liouville identity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel-Jacobi map"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel-Plana formula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel-Ruffini theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel's formula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel's identity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel's impossibility theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel's irreducibility theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel's summation formula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Abel's theorem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Abel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Ābel"
},
"expansion": "Old English Ābel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Latin Abel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "הֶבֶל",
"4": "",
"5": "breath, vapor; vanity",
"tr": "heḇel"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌉𒍑",
"t": "son",
"tr": "ablu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”), possibly from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Abel",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Cain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "65 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 17 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "en:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 23 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "en:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain."
],
"id": "en-Abel-en-name-bj0KCa6v",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Adam",
"Adam"
],
[
"Eve",
"Eve"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hābīl",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هَابِيل"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "heḇel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
],
"word": "הבל"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Syriac"
],
"word": "ܗܒܝܠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "hy",
"english": "Abel",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Աբել"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ávjelʹ",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "habīl",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "হাবীল"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ável",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вел"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ baak³",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ baak³ ji⁵",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Catholic"
],
"word": "亚伯尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yàbó",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yàbó'ěr",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Catholic"
],
"word": "亚伯尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Aabel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abeli",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "აბელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ável",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Άβελ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Hábel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἅβελ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "ʻAbela"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hevel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֶבֶל"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abele"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Aberu",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "アベル"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Äbıl",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Әбіл"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ko",
"english": "Abel",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "아벨"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Habîl"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abelus"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Avel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Авел"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habil"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habila"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hâbil",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "هابیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ávelʹ",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Авељ"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Абел"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Avelj"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "hebel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "హెబెల్"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habil"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ávelʹ",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"_dis1": "84 13 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "A-bên"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"id": "en-Abel-en-name-xvbLEMNE",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "habīl",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "হাবীল"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Avel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Avelig"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿貝爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ bui³ ji⁵",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿贝尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ baak³",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿貝爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ābèi'ěr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿贝尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yàbó",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Habel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ábal"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aapeli"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ʻApela"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Aberu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "アベル"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "abel",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "아벨"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Habil"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Éjbel",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"transliteration"
],
"word": "Э́йбел"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 90 5",
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abe"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"id": "en-Abel-en-name-Xs1vzbdd",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.bl̩/"
},
{
"homophone": "able"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Abel"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "הֶבֶל",
"tr": "hével"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (hével)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (hével).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Abel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "nl:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel (Biblical character)"
],
"id": "en-Abel-nl-name-UhxmXy6v",
"links": [
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abeltje"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abe"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Dutch male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "nl:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name of biblical origin"
],
"id": "en-Abel-nl-name-94qmycSH",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.bəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːbəl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Abel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Nl-Abel.ogg/Nl-Abel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Nl-Abel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "fr:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel (biblical character)"
],
"id": "en-Abel-fr-name-tyks6eMa",
"links": [
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French diminutives of male given names",
"parents": [
"Diminutives of male given names",
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Diminutive nouns",
"Names",
"Nouns",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Lemmas",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "French male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "fr:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "fr:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a diminutive of the male given names Abeau or Abelin"
],
"id": "en-Abel-fr-name-UCZNi8c1",
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given names",
"given name"
],
[
"Abeau",
"Abeau#French"
],
[
"Abelin",
"Abelin#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.bɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Abel.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-Abel.oga/Fr-Abel.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fr-Abel.oga",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "is-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ab",
"2": "e",
"3": "l",
"def": "-",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "Abela",
"accpd": "Abelana",
"accs": "Abel",
"accsd": "Abelinn",
"datp": "Abelum",
"datpd": "Abelunum",
"dats": "Abel",
"datsd": "Abelnum",
"def": "-",
"genp": "Abela",
"genpd": "Abelanna",
"gens": "Abels",
"gensd": "Abelsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "Abelar",
"nompd": "Abelarnir",
"noms": "Abel",
"nomsd": "Abelinn",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accs": "Abel",
"dats": "Abel",
"gens": "Abels",
"noms": "Abel"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgindef"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Icelandic given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Icelandic male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Abel-is-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "הֶ֫בֶל",
"tr": "heḇel"
},
"expansion": "הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Abele"
},
"expansion": "Abele",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Abel",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), itself from Biblical Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel). The vowel, while short by etymology, is shown to be carrying stress by the descended Italian Abele and Spanish Abel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆le",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Abē̆l<3>,Abē̆l<0>))",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abē̆l m sg (variously declined, genitive Abē̆lis or Abē̆l); indeclinable, third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Abē̆l<3>,Abē̆l<0>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Bible",
"orig": "la:Bible",
"parents": [
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel"
],
"id": "en-Abel-la-name-dENGAE1V",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Abēlus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "more precise borrowing from Greek",
"word": "Habel"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"indeclinable"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Latin male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Abel-la-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.beːl/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäbeːɫ̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bel/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäbɛɫ̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bel/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːbel]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Latin Abel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "he",
"3": "הֶ֫בֶל"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "ang:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel, the brother of Cain and the first murder victim"
],
"id": "en-Abel-ang-name-pNIoVPlg",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel, the brother of Cain and the first murder victim"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Abel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Latin Abel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "he",
"3": "הֶ֫בֶל"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"A‧bel"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "pt:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel (son of Adam and Eve)"
],
"id": "en-Abel-pt-name--qyUuDUF",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel (son of Adam and Eve)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Portuguese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Portuguese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Abel"
],
"id": "en-Abel-pt-name-40IpXlE-",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɛw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈbɛʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɛl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɛɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɛl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɛɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɛ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɛ.li]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɛw"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɛl"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "he",
"3": "הבל",
"tr": "Hebel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הבל (Hebel)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הבל (Hebel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ábel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "А́бел",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Abelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Ábel"
},
"expansion": "Ábel m (Cyrillic spelling А́бел)",
"name": "sh-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"A‧bel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Abel",
"10": "-",
"11": "Abelom",
"12": "-",
"13": "Abelu",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "Abela",
"4": "-",
"5": "Abelu",
"6": "-",
"7": "Abela",
"8": "-",
"9": "Abele"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "sh:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel (son of Adam and Eve)"
],
"id": "en-Abel-sh-name--qyUuDUF",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Avelj"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-Abel-sh-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎːbel/"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"A‧bel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "es:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Génesis 4:8",
"text": "Y habló Caín á su hermano Abel: y aconteció que estando ellos en el campo, Caín se levantó contra su hermano Abel, y le mató.\nAnd Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.\n(KJV)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel"
],
"id": "en-Abel-es-name-dENGAE1V",
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abelito"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Spanish given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Spanish male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Abel"
],
"id": "en-Abel-es-name-40IpXlE-",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch proper nouns",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/aːbəl",
"nl:Biblical characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "הֶבֶל",
"tr": "hével"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (hével)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (hével).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "nl-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Abel"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abeltje"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abe"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Abel (Biblical character)"
],
"links": [
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch given names",
"Dutch male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name of biblical origin"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈaː.bəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːbəl"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-Abel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Nl-Abel.ogg/Nl-Abel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Nl-Abel.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Akkadian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Biblical Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Biblical characters",
"en:Individuals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abelian"
},
{
"word": "Abel-Jacobi-Liouville identity"
},
{
"word": "Abel-Jacobi map"
},
{
"word": "Abel-Plana formula"
},
{
"word": "Abel-Ruffini theorem"
},
{
"word": "Abel's formula"
},
{
"word": "Abel's identity"
},
{
"word": "Abel's impossibility theorem"
},
{
"word": "Abel's irreducibility theorem"
},
{
"word": "Abel's summation formula"
},
{
"word": "Abel's theorem"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Middle English Abel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Ābel"
},
"expansion": "Old English Ābel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Latin Abel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hbo",
"3": "הֶבֶל",
"4": "",
"5": "breath, vapor; vanity",
"tr": "heḇel"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌉𒍑",
"t": "son",
"tr": "ablu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English Abel, from Old English Ābel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Biblical Hebrew הֶבֶל (heḇel, “breath, vapor; vanity”), possibly from Akkadian 𒌉𒍑 (ablu, “son”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Abel",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain."
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Adam",
"Adam"
],
[
"Eve",
"Eve"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) The son of Adam and Eve who was killed by his brother Cain."
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Hebrew"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Hebrew."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪ.bl̩/"
},
{
"homophone": "able"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hābīl",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "هَابِيل"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "heḇel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Hebrew"
],
"word": "הבל"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Syriac"
],
"word": "ܗܒܝܠ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Abel",
"lang": "Armenian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Աբել"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Ávjelʹ",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "habīl",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "হাবীল"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Ável",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ baak³",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯爾"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ baak³ ji⁵",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Catholic"
],
"word": "亚伯尔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yàbó",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "亞伯爾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yàbó'ěr",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Catholic"
],
"word": "亚伯尔"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habelo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Aabel"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "abeli",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "აბელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ável",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Άβελ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Hábel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ἅβελ"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "ʻAbela"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hevel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֶבֶל"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abele"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Aberu",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "アベル"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "Äbıl",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Әбіл"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"english": "Abel",
"lang": "Korean",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "아벨"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Habîl"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abelus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Avel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Авел"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habil"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habila"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hâbil",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "هابیل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ávelʹ",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Авељ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "Абел"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Avelj"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ábel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "hebel",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "హెబెల్"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "Habil"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Ávelʹ",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́вель"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "son of Adam and Eve",
"word": "A-bên"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "habīl",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "হাবীল"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Avel"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Avelig"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿貝爾"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ bui³ ji⁵",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿贝尔"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "aa³ baak³",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿貝爾"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ābèi'ěr",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "阿贝尔"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亞伯"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Yàbó",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "亚伯"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "ee",
"lang": "Ewe",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Habel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Ábal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aapeli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "ʻApela"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Aberu",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "アベル"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "abel",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "아벨"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Habil"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Éjbel",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"transliteration"
],
"word": "Э́йбел"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abel"
},
{
"code": "fy",
"lang": "West Frisian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Abe"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Abel"
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Biblical characters",
"fr:Individuals"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Abel (biblical character)"
],
"links": [
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French diminutives of male given names",
"French given names",
"French male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a diminutive of the male given names Abeau or Abelin"
],
"links": [
[
"diminutive",
"diminutive"
],
[
"given names",
"given name"
],
[
"Abeau",
"Abeau#French"
],
[
"Abelin",
"Abelin#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.bɛl/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Abel.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Fr-Abel.oga/Fr-Abel.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fr-Abel.oga",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-m-s1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "is-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ab",
"2": "e",
"3": "l",
"def": "-",
"pl": "-"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-m-s1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accp": "Abela",
"accpd": "Abelana",
"accs": "Abel",
"accsd": "Abelinn",
"datp": "Abelum",
"datpd": "Abelunum",
"dats": "Abel",
"datsd": "Abelnum",
"def": "-",
"genp": "Abela",
"genpd": "Abelanna",
"gens": "Abels",
"gensd": "Abelsins",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "Abelar",
"nompd": "Abelarnir",
"noms": "Abel",
"nomsd": "Abelinn",
"pl": "-",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m-s1",
"accs": "Abel",
"dats": "Abel",
"gens": "Abels",
"noms": "Abel"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgindef"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic given names",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic male given names",
"Icelandic masculine nouns",
"Icelandic proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine indeclinable nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "הֶ֫בֶל",
"tr": "heḇel"
},
"expansion": "הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Abele"
},
"expansion": "Abele",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Abel",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), itself from Biblical Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל (heḇel). The vowel, while short by etymology, is shown to be carrying stress by the descended Italian Abele and Spanish Abel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆lem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆le",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Abē̆l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Abē̆l<3>,Abē̆l<0>))",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abē̆l m sg (variously declined, genitive Abē̆lis or Abē̆l); indeclinable, third declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((Abē̆l<3>,Abē̆l<0>))"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Bible"
],
"glosses": [
"Abel"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"indeclinable"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin given names",
"Latin male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.beːl/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäbeːɫ̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bel/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäbɛɫ̪]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.bel/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäːbel]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Abēlus"
},
{
"english": "more precise borrowing from Greek",
"word": "Habel"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "la",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Latin Abel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "he",
"3": "הֶ֫בֶל"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Old English terms derived from Hebrew",
"Old English terms derived from Latin",
"ang:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Abel, the brother of Cain and the first murder victim"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel"
],
[
"Cain",
"Cain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel, the brother of Cain and the first murder victim"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese proper nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Hebrew",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛl",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛw",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛw/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese Abel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "Abel"
},
"expansion": "Latin Abel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "he",
"3": "הֶ֫בֶל"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese Abel, from Latin Abel, from Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הֶ֫בֶל.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"A‧bel"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Biblical characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Abel (son of Adam and Eve)"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel (son of Adam and Eve)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese given names",
"Portuguese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Abel"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbɛw/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈbɛʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɛl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɛɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɛl/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɛɫ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈbɛ.li/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈβɛ.li]",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "(Brazil) -ɛw"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Portugal) -ɛl"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian proper nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Hebrew",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Biblical characters"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Ἅβελ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "he",
"3": "הבל",
"tr": "Hebel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew הבל (Hebel)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἅβελ (Hábel), from Hebrew הבל (Hebel).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ábel",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "А́бел",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Abel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Abelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Abelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "Ábel"
},
"expansion": "Ábel m (Cyrillic spelling А́бел)",
"name": "sh-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"A‧bel"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Abel",
"10": "-",
"11": "Abelom",
"12": "-",
"13": "Abelu",
"14": "-",
"2": "-",
"3": "Abela",
"4": "-",
"5": "Abelu",
"6": "-",
"7": "Abela",
"8": "-",
"9": "Abele"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Avelj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Abel (son of Adam and Eve)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian given names",
"Serbo-Croatian male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ǎːbel/"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/el",
"Rhymes:Spanish/el/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish proper nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "proper nouns",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Abel m",
"name": "es-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"A‧bel"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "Abelito"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"es:Biblical characters"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), Génesis 4:8",
"text": "Y habló Caín á su hermano Abel: y aconteció que estando ellos en el campo, Caín se levantó contra su hermano Abel, y le mató.\nAnd Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.\n(KJV)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abel"
],
"links": [
[
"biblical",
"Bible"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biblical) Abel"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biblical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish given names",
"Spanish male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Abel"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Abel",
"Abel#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbel/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈβ̞el]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-el"
}
],
"word": "Abel"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Icelandic]; cleaned text: m-s1",
"path": [
"Abel"
],
"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Abel",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: variously declined",
"path": [
"Abel"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Abel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.