"vuur" meaning in Dutch

See vuur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /vyr/, [vyːr] Audio: Nl-vuur.ogg
Rhymes: -yr Etymology: From Middle Dutch vuur, from Old Dutch fuir, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The adjectival slang sense is a calque of the slang sense of English fire. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vuur}} Middle Dutch vuur, {{inh|nl|odt|fuir}} Old Dutch fuir, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*fuir}} Proto-West Germanic *fuir, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*fōr}} Proto-Germanic *fōr, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*péh₂wr̥}} Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥, {{cog|en|fire}} English fire Head templates: {{nl-adj|-}} vuur (not comparable)
  1. (slang) great, amazing, extraordinary, dope Tags: not-comparable, slang
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-adj-MR~J91ip
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /vyr/, [vyːr] Audio: Nl-vuur.ogg Forms: vuren [plural], vuurtje [diminutive, neuter], vier [alternative]
Rhymes: -yr Etymology: From Middle Dutch vuur, from Old Dutch fuir, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The adjectival slang sense is a calque of the slang sense of English fire. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vuur}} Middle Dutch vuur, {{inh|nl|odt|fuir}} Old Dutch fuir, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*fuir}} Proto-West Germanic *fuir, {{der|nl|gem-pro|*fōr}} Proto-Germanic *fōr, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*péh₂wr̥}} Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥, {{cog|en|fire}} English fire Head templates: {{nl-noun|n|-en|+}} vuur n (plural vuren, diminutive vuurtje n)
  1. fire Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-noun-3J8osS3R Disambiguation of Fire: 1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6
  2. heater Tags: neuter
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-noun-u-gSeHgN
  3. (informal) a lighter Tags: informal, neuter Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-noun-SA9q1Xko Disambiguation of Fire: 1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6
  4. the act of firing with firearms, explosives or less commonly other projectile weapons; fire Tags: neuter Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-noun-c8B-WlmR Disambiguation of Fire: 1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /vyr/, [vyːr] Audio: Nl-vuur.ogg
Rhymes: -yr Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} vuur
  1. inflection of vuren:
    first-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: vuren Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-verb-YiyEjS-i Disambiguation of Fire: 1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 16 2 1 1 1 0 2 2 8 29 29 6 0 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 1 12 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 7 28 28 4 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 13 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 8 32 32 3 0 2 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 4 3 10 36 36 10
  2. inflection of vuren:
    (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular Form of: vuren Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-verb-2dNuFfbc Disambiguation of Fire: 1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6 Categories (other): Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 16 2 1 1 1 0 2 2 8 29 29 6 0 2 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 1 12 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 7 28 28 4 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 13 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 8 32 32 3 0 2 2 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 4 3 10 36 36 10
  3. inflection of vuren:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: vuren
    Sense id: en-vuur-nl-verb-t~k51KkM Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 1 0 4 3 10 36 36 10
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "als een lopend vuurtje verspreiden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "artillerievuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bacterievuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "geweervuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "granaatvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "grauwvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Grieks vuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hemelvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "houtskoolvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kampvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "met vuur spelen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "miltvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "olie op het vuur gooien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "paasvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "perenvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "roffelvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "spervuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tegenvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "trommelvuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vagevuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vreugdevuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vurig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuur met vuur bestrijden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurbaak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurbal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurberg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurbol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurdoop"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurduivel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurgevecht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurgoudhaan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurkorf"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurkracht"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurmond"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurmuur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurpijl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurproef"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurroer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurrood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurschip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuursein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuursignaal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurspuwer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuursteen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurtoren"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurvast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurvlieg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurvlinder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurvogel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurvreter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurwapen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurwater"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurwerk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurzee"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vuurzuil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vuur"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vuur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vuur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "vier"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: vier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: vier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "vuer"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vuer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: vuer, vîr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vuur",
            "3": "fi",
            "4": "vier"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vuur, fi, vier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vuur, fi, vier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "fir"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vuur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vuur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péh₂wr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "English fire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vuur, from Old Dutch fuir, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The adjectival slang sense is a calque of the slang sense of English fire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vuren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuurtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vier",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "vuur n (plural vuren, diminutive vuurtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vuur"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "nl:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We made a fire to keep us warm during the cold night.",
          "text": "We maakten een vuur om ons warm te houden tijdens de koude nacht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Beware of the fire, it can burn you.",
          "text": "Pas op voor het vuur, het kan je verbranden.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They sat around the fire and told stories.",
          "text": "Ze zaten rond het vuur en vertelden verhalen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heater"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-noun-u-gSeHgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "heater",
          "heater"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "nl:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Got a light?",
          "text": "Heb je vuur?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lighter"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-noun-SA9q1Xko",
      "links": [
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a lighter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "nl:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the act of firing with firearms, explosives or less commonly other projectile weapons; fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-noun-c8B-WlmR",
      "links": [
        [
          "firing",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vyːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vuur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg/Nl-vuur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuur"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vuur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vuur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péh₂wr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "English fire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vuur, from Old Dutch fuir, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The adjectival slang sense is a calque of the slang sense of English fire.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vuur (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vuur"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His new album is fire.",
          "text": "Zijn nieuwe album is vuur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, amazing, extraordinary, dope"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-adj-MR~J91ip",
      "links": [
        [
          "amazing",
          "amazing"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ],
        [
          "dope",
          "dope#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) great, amazing, extraordinary, dope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vyːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vuur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg/Nl-vuur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuur"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vuur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vuur"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 16 2 1 1 1 0 2 2 8 29 29 6 0 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 12 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 7 28 28 4 1 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 13 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 8 32 32 3 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 4 3 10 36 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "nl:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vuren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-verb-YiyEjS-i",
      "links": [
        [
          "vuren",
          "vuren#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 16 2 1 1 1 0 2 2 8 29 29 6 0 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 12 2 3 2 2 1 1 2 7 28 28 4 1 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 13 1 2 1 1 0 1 1 8 32 32 3 0 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 4 3 10 36 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 3 19 16 18 17 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "nl:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vuren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-verb-2dNuFfbc",
      "links": [
        [
          "vuren",
          "vuren#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 0 4 3 10 36 36 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vuren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vuur-nl-verb-t~k51KkM",
      "links": [
        [
          "vuren",
          "vuren#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vyːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vuur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg/Nl-vuur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuur"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/yr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/yr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Fire"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "als een lopend vuurtje verspreiden"
    },
    {
      "word": "artillerievuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "bacterievuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "geweervuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "granaatvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "grauwvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grieks vuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemelvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "houtskoolvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "met vuur spelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "miltvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "olie op het vuur gooien"
    },
    {
      "word": "paasvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "perenvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "roffelvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "spervuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "tegenvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "trommelvuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "vagevuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "vreugdevuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "vurig"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuur met vuur bestrijden"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurbaak"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurbal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurberg"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurbol"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurdoop"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurduivel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurgevecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurgoudhaan"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurkorf"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurkracht"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurmond"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurmuur"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurpijl"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurproef"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurroer"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurrood"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurschip"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuursein"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuursignaal"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurspuwer"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuursteen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurtoren"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurvast"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurvlieg"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurvlinder"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurvogel"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurvreter"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurwapen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurwater"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurwerk"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurzee"
    },
    {
      "word": "vuurzuil"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vuur"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vuur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vuur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "vier"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: vier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: vier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "vuer"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: vuer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: vuer, vîr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vuur",
            "3": "fi",
            "4": "vier"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vuur, fi, vier",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vuur, fi, vier"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "skw",
            "2": "fir"
          },
          "expansion": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fir",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skepi Creole Dutch: fir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vuur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vuur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péh₂wr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "English fire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vuur, from Old Dutch fuir, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The adjectival slang sense is a calque of the slang sense of English fire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vuren",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vuurtje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vier",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "-en",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "vuur n (plural vuren, diminutive vuurtje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vuur"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We made a fire to keep us warm during the cold night.",
          "text": "We maakten een vuur om ons warm te houden tijdens de koude nacht.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Beware of the fire, it can burn you.",
          "text": "Pas op voor het vuur, het kan je verbranden.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They sat around the fire and told stories.",
          "text": "Ze zaten rond het vuur en vertelden verhalen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heater"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heater",
          "heater"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Got a light?",
          "text": "Heb je vuur?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lighter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lighter",
          "lighter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) a lighter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of firing with firearms, explosives or less commonly other projectile weapons; fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firing",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "firearm",
          "firearm"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vyːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vuur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg/Nl-vuur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch nouns",
    "Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/yr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/yr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vuur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vuur",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fuir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fuir",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*péh₂wr̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "English fire",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vuur, from Old Dutch fuir, from Proto-West Germanic *fuir, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The adjectival slang sense is a calque of the slang sense of English fire.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "vuur (not comparable)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vuur"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch slang",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His new album is fire.",
          "text": "Zijn nieuwe album is vuur.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, amazing, extraordinary, dope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amazing",
          "amazing"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ],
        [
          "dope",
          "dope#Adjective"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) great, amazing, extraordinary, dope"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vyːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vuur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg/Nl-vuur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuur"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch neuter nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/yr",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/yr/1 syllable",
    "nl:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vuur",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vuur"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vuren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "first-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vuren",
          "vuren#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vuren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vuren",
          "vuren#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in case of inversion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vuren"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vuren:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vuren",
          "vuren#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vyr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vyːr]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vuur.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg/Nl-vuur.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Nl-vuur.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vuur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vuur meaning in Dutch (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.