"vechten" meaning in Dutch

See vechten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvɛxtə(n)/ Audio: Nl-vechten.ogg
Rhymes: -ɛxtən Etymology: From Middle Dutch vechten, from Old Dutch fehtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-. Cognate with English fight and German fechten. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vechten}} Middle Dutch vechten, {{inh|nl|odt|fehtan}} Old Dutch fehtan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*fehtan}} Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*fehtaną}} Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, {{der|nl|ine-pro|*peḱ-}} Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-, {{cog|en|fight}} English fight, {{cog|de|fechten}} German fechten Head templates: {{nl-verb}} vechten Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-st|vecht|vocht|vochten|class=3b}} Forms: strong [table-tags], vechten [infinitive], vechten [gerund, neuter], vecht [first-person, present, singular], vocht [first-person, past, singular], vecht [present, second-person, singular], vocht [past, second-person, singular], vecht [formal, present, second-person, singular], vocht [formal, past, second-person, singular], vecht [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], vecht [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], vocht [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], vocht [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], vecht [present, singular, third-person], vocht [past, singular, third-person], vechten [plural, present], vochten [past, plural], vechte [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], vochte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], vechten [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], vochten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], vecht [imperative, present, singular], vecht [archaic, imperative, plural, present], vechtend [participle, present], gevochten [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to fight Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-vechten-nl-verb-kizscKQT Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: aanvechten, bekvechten, bevechten, gevecht, invechten, stierenvechten, uitvechten, vechten tegen de bierkaai, vechten tegen windmolens, vechtenstijd, vechtlust, vechtsport, vrijvechten

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "veg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: veg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: veg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "purkaru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: purkaru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: purkaru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vekkete",
            "3": "fegete",
            "4": "figiti",
            "5": "fikiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vekkete, fegete, figiti, fikiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vekkete, fegete, figiti, fikiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "fikiti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fikiti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fikiti (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vechten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vechten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fight"
      },
      "expansion": "English fight",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fechten"
      },
      "expansion": "German fechten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vechten, from Old Dutch fehtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-. Cognate with English fight and German fechten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevochten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vechten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vech‧ten"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecht",
        "2": "vocht",
        "3": "vochten",
        "class": "3b"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "aanvechten"
        },
        {
          "word": "bekvechten"
        },
        {
          "word": "bevechten"
        },
        {
          "word": "gevecht"
        },
        {
          "word": "invechten"
        },
        {
          "word": "stierenvechten"
        },
        {
          "word": "uitvechten"
        },
        {
          "word": "vechten tegen de bierkaai"
        },
        {
          "word": "vechten tegen windmolens"
        },
        {
          "word": "vechtenstijd"
        },
        {
          "word": "vechtlust"
        },
        {
          "word": "vechtsport"
        },
        {
          "word": "vrijvechten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-vechten-nl-verb-kizscKQT",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛxtə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vechten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-vechten.ogg/Nl-vechten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-vechten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛxtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vechten"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aanvechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "bekvechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "bevechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "gevecht"
    },
    {
      "word": "invechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "stierenvechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "uitvechten"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechten tegen de bierkaai"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechten tegen windmolens"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechtenstijd"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechtlust"
    },
    {
      "word": "vechtsport"
    },
    {
      "word": "vrijvechten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "veg"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: veg",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: veg"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "purkaru"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: purkaru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: purkaru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vekkete",
            "3": "fegete",
            "4": "figiti",
            "5": "fikiti"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vekkete, fegete, figiti, fikiti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vekkete, fegete, figiti, fikiti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vic",
            "2": "fikiti",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fikiti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "(dated)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Virgin Islands Creole: fikiti (dated)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vechten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vechten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fight"
      },
      "expansion": "English fight",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "fechten"
      },
      "expansion": "German fechten",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vechten, from Old Dutch fehtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną, from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ-. Cognate with English fight and German fechten.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vochten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vecht",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vechtend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gevochten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vechten",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vech‧ten"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vecht",
        "2": "vocht",
        "3": "vochten",
        "class": "3b"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch class 3b strong verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛxtən",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/ɛxtən/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to fight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛxtə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vechten.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Nl-vechten.ogg/Nl-vechten.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nl-vechten.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛxtən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vechten"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vechten meaning in Dutch (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.