"vast" meaning in Dutch

See vast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /vɑst/ Audio: Nl-vast.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑst Etymology: From Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-West Germanic *fastī, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vast}} Middle Dutch vast, {{inh|nl|odt|fast}} Old Dutch fast, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*fastī}} Proto-West Germanic *fastī, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*fastuz}} Proto-Germanic *fastuz Head templates: {{nl-adj}} vast (comparative vaster, superlative meest vast or vastst) Inflection templates: {{nl-decl-adj}} Forms: vaster [comparative], meest vast [superlative], vastst [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], vast [adverbial, positive, predicative], vaster [adverbial, comparative, predicative], het vastst [adverbial, predicative, superlative], het vastste [adverbial, predicative, superlative], vaste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, positive, singular], vastere [comparative, feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular], vastste [feminine, indefinite, masculine, singular, superlative], vast [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], vaster [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], vastste [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], vaste [indefinite, plural, positive], vastere [comparative, indefinite, plural], vastste [indefinite, plural, superlative], vaste [definite, positive], vastere [comparative, definite], vastste [definite, superlative], vasts [partitive, positive], vasters [comparative, partitive], - [partitive, superlative]
  1. firm, fast, tight
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adj-pEOR85j6
  2. fixed, not moving or changing
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adj-65Tyly-b
  3. stuck, unable to get out
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adj-eWOfgtux
  4. (chemistry) in the solid state Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adj-JFmcXBG3 Categories (other): Pages with 11 entries, Pages with entries, Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 11 entries: 10 1 1 1 18 2 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 12 9 7 13 12 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 1 0 1 24 2 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 11 8 6 12 11 1 0 Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 3 53 8 1 3 4 0 18 4 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (botany) perennial Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adj-NIBtJVgb Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  6. (of a telephone) using a landline
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adj-lbLyXEjI
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: rotsvast, vastbinden, vastgoed, vasthouden, vastklampen, vastleggen, vastlopen, vastmaken, vaststellen, vastzitten Related terms: vestigen
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: /vɑst/ Audio: Nl-vast.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑst Etymology: From Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-West Germanic *fastī, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|vast}} Middle Dutch vast, {{inh|nl|odt|fast}} Old Dutch fast, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*fastī}} Proto-West Germanic *fastī, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*fastuz}} Proto-Germanic *fastuz Head templates: {{nl-adv}} vast
  1. (obsolete) almost; about; close to Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adv-C4Y10YXe
  2. surely, certainly Synonyms: zeker
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adv-o2r20Xcv Categories (other): Dutch terms with collocations
  3. (informal, sarcastically) sure, yeah, right Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-adv-ytS6p5~J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /vɑst/ Audio: Nl-vast.ogg
Rhymes: -ɑst Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} vast
  1. inflection of vasten:
    first/second/third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, second-person, singular, third-person Form of: vasten
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-verb-ZBY81mNB
  2. inflection of vasten:
    imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative Form of: vasten
    Sense id: en-vast-nl-verb-VP8gUyPY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rotsvast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastbinden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastgoed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vasthouden"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastklampen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastleggen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastlopen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastmaken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vaststellen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vastzitten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vas"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "vasi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: vasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: vasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vast",
            "3": "vas"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vast, vas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vast, vas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "fasi",
            "3": "fasti",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: fasi, fasti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sranan Tongo: fasi, fasti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "pasi",
            "3": "fasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pasi, fasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pasi, fasi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fastī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-West Germanic *fastī, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaster",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest vast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het vastst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vast (comparative vaster, superlative meest vast or vastst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vast"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vestigen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, fast, tight"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adj-pEOR85j6",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can we sustain the fixed costs?",
          "text": "Kunnen we de vaste lasten dragen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, not moving or changing"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adj-65Tyly-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her hand was stuck in the hole.",
          "text": "Haar hand zat vast in het gat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stuck, unable to get out"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adj-eWOfgtux",
      "links": [
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "nl:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 1 1 1 18 2 1 1 0 0 6 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 12 9 7 13 12 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 11 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 0 1 24 2 0 0 0 0 8 0 0 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 11 8 6 12 11 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 3 53 8 1 3 4 0 18 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a solid substance at room temperature.",
          "text": "Bij kamertemperatuur is het een vaste stof.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the solid state"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adj-JFmcXBG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) in the solid state"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nl",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "nl:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has planted a few perennial plants.",
          "text": "Hij heeft een aantal vaste planten gepoot.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perennial"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adj-NIBtJVgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) perennial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is there a landline connection?",
          "text": "Is er een vaste verbinding?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "using a landline"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adj-lbLyXEjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "landline",
          "landline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a telephone) using a landline"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a telephone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg/Nl-vast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vast"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fastī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-West Germanic *fastī, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vast",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vast"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "almost; about; close to"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adv-C4Y10YXe",
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) almost; about; close to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "most certainly",
          "text": "vast en zeker",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surely, certainly"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adv-o2r20Xcv",
      "links": [
        [
          "surely",
          "surely"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zeker"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My dog ate my homework. — Yeah, right!",
          "text": "Mijn hond at mijn huiswerk. — Ja, vast!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sure, yeah, right"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-adv-ytS6p5~J",
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "yeah, right",
          "yeah, right"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sarcastically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, sarcastically) sure, yeah, right"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg/Nl-vast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vast"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vast",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vast"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vasten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vasten:",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-verb-ZBY81mNB",
      "links": [
        [
          "vasten",
          "vasten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vasten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vasten:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vast-nl-verb-VP8gUyPY",
      "links": [
        [
          "vasten",
          "vasten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg/Nl-vast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "rotsvast"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastbinden"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastgoed"
    },
    {
      "word": "vasthouden"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastklampen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastleggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastlopen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastmaken"
    },
    {
      "word": "vaststellen"
    },
    {
      "word": "vastzitten"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "vas"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: vas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: vas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "vasi"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: vasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: vasi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "vast",
            "3": "vas"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: vast, vas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: vast, vas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "srn",
            "2": "fasi",
            "3": "fasti",
            "bor": "1",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→? Sranan Tongo: fasi, fasti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→? Sranan Tongo: fasi, fasti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvn",
            "2": "pasi",
            "3": "fasi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pasi, fasi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: pasi, fasi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fastī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-West Germanic *fastī, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vaster",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meest vast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "positive",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "comparative",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het vastst",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "het vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "predicative",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastere",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vastste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vasters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "partitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vast (comparative vaster, superlative meest vast or vastst)",
      "name": "nl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vast"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "nl-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vestigen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "firm, fast, tight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "tight",
          "tight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Can we sustain the fixed costs?",
          "text": "Kunnen we de vaste lasten dragen?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fixed, not moving or changing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fixed",
          "fixed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her hand was stuck in the hole.",
          "text": "Haar hand zat vast in het gat.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stuck, unable to get out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stuck",
          "stuck"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is a solid substance at room temperature.",
          "text": "Bij kamertemperatuur is het een vaste stof.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the solid state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) in the solid state"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples",
        "nl:Botany"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He has planted a few perennial plants.",
          "text": "Hij heeft een aantal vaste planten gepoot.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "perennial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "perennial",
          "perennial"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) perennial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is there a landline connection?",
          "text": "Is er een vaste verbinding?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "using a landline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "landline",
          "landline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of a telephone) using a landline"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a telephone"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg/Nl-vast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adjectives",
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "vast"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch vast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fast"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fast",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fastī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fastuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vast, from Old Dutch fast, from Proto-West Germanic *fastī, from Proto-Germanic *fastuz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vast",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vast"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "almost; about; close to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "to",
          "to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) almost; about; close to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "most certainly",
          "text": "vast en zeker",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surely, certainly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surely",
          "surely"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "zeker"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch informal terms",
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My dog ate my homework. — Yeah, right!",
          "text": "Mijn hond at mijn huiswerk. — Ja, vast!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sure, yeah, right"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sure",
          "sure"
        ],
        [
          "yeah, right",
          "yeah, right"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "sarcastically",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal, sarcastically) sure, yeah, right"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg/Nl-vast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vast"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɑst/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vast",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vast"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vasten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vasten:",
        "first/second/third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vasten",
          "vasten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vasten"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vasten:",
        "imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vasten",
          "vasten#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-vast.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg/Nl-vast.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nl-vast.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑst"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vast"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vast meaning in Dutch (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.