See vasten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vasten meaning in Dutch (5.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "vasten",
"3": "vast"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: vasten, vast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: vasten, vast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vasten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vasten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*faston"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *faston",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fastēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fastāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vasten, from Old Dutch *faston, from Proto-West Germanic *fastēn, from Proto-Germanic *fastāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vastten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vastten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vastend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gevast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vasten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vast"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fast"
],
"id": "en-vasten-nl-verb-l1vlKRE3",
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑstən"
},
{
"audio": "nl-vasten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg/Nl-vasten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg",
"text": "vasten"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:vasten"
],
"word": "vasten"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vastene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vastene f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*fastunna"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *fastunna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fastubniją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastubniją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fastubnijō"
},
"expansion": "*fastubnijō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fastāną",
"t": "to fast"
},
"expansion": "*fastāną (“to fast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fastunnia"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fastunnia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹 (fastubni)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vastene f, from Old Dutch *fastunna, from Proto-Germanic *fastubniją, *fastubnijō, from *fastāną (“to fast”). Cognate with Old Saxon fastunnia, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹 (fastubni).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "vasten m or n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast (period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food)"
],
"id": "en-vasten-nl-noun-UOBtCeiU",
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑstən"
},
{
"audio": "nl-vasten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg/Nl-vasten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg",
"text": "vasten"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:vasten"
],
"word": "vasten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstən/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "vasten",
"3": "vast"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: vasten, vast",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: vasten, vast"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vasten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vasten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*faston"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *faston",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fastēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fastēn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fastāną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastāną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vasten, from Old Dutch *faston, from Proto-West Germanic *fastēn, from Proto-Germanic *fastāną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vastten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vaste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vastte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vasten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vastten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vastend",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gevast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vasten",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vast"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fast"
],
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑstən"
},
{
"audio": "nl-vasten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg/Nl-vasten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg",
"text": "vasten"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:vasten"
],
"word": "vasten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑstən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vastene",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vastene f",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*fastunna"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *fastunna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fastubniją"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastubniją",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fastubnijō"
},
"expansion": "*fastubnijō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*fastāną",
"t": "to fast"
},
"expansion": "*fastāną (“to fast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "fastunnia"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon fastunnia",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹 (fastubni)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vastene f, from Old Dutch *fastunna, from Proto-Germanic *fastubniją, *fastubnijō, from *fastāną (“to fast”). Cognate with Old Saxon fastunnia, Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐍃𐍄𐌿𐌱𐌽𐌹 (fastubni).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-",
"3": "-",
"g2": "n"
},
"expansion": "vasten m or n (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fast (period of time when one abstains from or eats very little food)"
],
"links": [
[
"fast",
"fast"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑstən"
},
{
"audio": "nl-vasten.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg/Nl-vasten.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Nl-vasten.ogg",
"text": "vasten"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"nl:vasten"
],
"word": "vasten"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.