See ros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ros meaning in Dutch (6.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roskam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stalen ros"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "strijdros"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ros"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rossen",
"der": "1",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to groom (a horse)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dutch: rossen (“to groom (a horse)”, verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dutch: rossen (“to groom (a horse)”, verb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rosse",
"bor": "1",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: rosse (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: rosse (verb)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ros"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ros"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hors"
},
"expansion": "hors",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hross"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hross",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrussą",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ros, from Old Dutch ros, hors, from Proto-West Germanic *hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Doublet of kar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "rosje"
},
"expansion": "ros n (plural rossen, diminutive rosje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ros"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-ros-nl-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paard"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steed"
],
"id": "en-ros-nl-noun-39QQEgk7",
"links": [
[
"steed",
"steed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "hors"
}
],
"word": "ros"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "rosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosse buurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosse franjepoot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosse grutto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosse kolibrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rosse stekelstaart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "rossig"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rosser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest ros",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosser",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het rost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rossere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosser",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rossere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rossere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rossers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rosser"
},
"expansion": "ros (comparative rosser, superlative meest ros or rost)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ros"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rosse"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 17 0 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Colors",
"orig": "nl:Colors",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Vision",
"Energy",
"Senses",
"Nature",
"Perception",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the red-light district",
"text": "de rosse buurt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of an impure red colour; reddish"
],
"id": "en-ros-nl-adj-PX67R6fn",
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 56 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 39 29 13",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "nl:Horses",
"parents": [
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ginger, red-haired."
],
"id": "en-ros-nl-adj-Sq7JZO1x",
"links": [
[
"red-haired",
"red-haired"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "ros"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch doublets",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs/1 syllable",
"Zoogocho Zapotec entries with incorrect language header",
"Zoogocho Zapotec lemmas",
"Zoogocho Zapotec nouns",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Latin",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Spanish",
"nl:Colors",
"nl:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "roskam"
},
{
"word": "stalen ros"
},
{
"word": "strijdros"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ros"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: ros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: ros"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "rossen",
"der": "1",
"pos": "verb",
"t": "to groom (a horse)"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Dutch: rossen (“to groom (a horse)”, verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Dutch: rossen (“to groom (a horse)”, verb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "rosse",
"bor": "1",
"pos": "verb"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: rosse (verb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: rosse (verb)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "ros"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch ros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ros"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "hors"
},
"expansion": "hors",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hross"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hross",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hrussą",
"4": "",
"5": "horse"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱers-",
"4": "",
"5": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of kar",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch ros, from Old Dutch ros, hors, from Proto-West Germanic *hross, from Proto-Germanic *hrussą (“horse”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”). Doublet of kar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rossen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rosje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "rosje"
},
"expansion": "ros n (plural rossen, diminutive rosje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ros"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paard"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"steed"
],
"links": [
[
"steed",
"steed"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "hors"
}
],
"word": "ros"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔs/1 syllable",
"Zoogocho Zapotec entries with incorrect language header",
"Zoogocho Zapotec lemmas",
"Zoogocho Zapotec nouns",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Latin",
"Zoogocho Zapotec terms derived from Spanish",
"nl:Colors",
"nl:Horses"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "rosse"
},
{
"word": "rosse buurt"
},
{
"word": "rosse franjepoot"
},
{
"word": "rosse grutto"
},
{
"word": "rosse kolibrie"
},
{
"word": "rosse stekelstaart"
},
{
"word": "rossig"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "rosser",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "meest ros",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rost",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosser",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het rost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rossere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rosser",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rossere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "rosse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rossere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "roste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "rossers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rosser"
},
"expansion": "ros (comparative rosser, superlative meest ros or rost)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ros"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rosse"
},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the red-light district",
"text": "de rosse buurt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of an impure red colour; reddish"
],
"links": [
[
"red",
"red"
],
[
"reddish",
"reddish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ginger, red-haired."
],
"links": [
[
"red-haired",
"red-haired"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/rɔs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔs"
}
],
"word": "ros"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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