"krullen" meaning in Dutch

See krullen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkrʏ.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-krullen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏlən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} krullen
  1. plural of krul Tags: form-of, plural Form of: krul
    Sense id: en-krullen-nl-noun-cBXMpfPO Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 84 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ˈkrʏ.lə(n)/ Audio: Nl-krullen.ogg
Rhymes: -ʏlən Etymology: From Middle Dutch crullen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|crullen}} Middle Dutch crullen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} krullen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|krul|krulle}} Forms: weak [table-tags], krullen [infinitive], krullen [gerund, neuter], krul [first-person, present, singular], krulde [first-person, past, singular], krult [present, second-person, singular], krulde [past, second-person, singular], krult [formal, present, second-person, singular], krulde [formal, past, second-person, singular], krult [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], krult [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], krulde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], krulde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], krult [present, singular, third-person], krulde [past, singular, third-person], krullen [plural, present], krulden [past, plural], krulle [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], krulde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], krullen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], krulden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], krul [imperative, present, singular], krult [archaic, imperative, plural, present], krullend [participle, present], gekruld [participle, past]
  1. to curl Synonyms: kruiven Derived forms: tenenkrullend
    Sense id: en-krullen-nl-verb-~NSgH~PB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for krullen meaning in Dutch (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crullen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crullen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekruld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krullen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krul‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krul",
        "2": "krulle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ontkrullen"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "tenenkrullend"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl"
      ],
      "id": "en-krullen-nl-verb-~NSgH~PB",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kruiven"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrʏ.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg/Nl-krullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krullen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "krullen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krul‧len"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "krul"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of krul"
      ],
      "id": "en-krullen-nl-noun-cBXMpfPO",
      "links": [
        [
          "krul",
          "krul#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrʏ.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg/Nl-krullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krullen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tenenkrullend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "crullen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch crullen",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch crullen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krulden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krul",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krult",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krullend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gekruld",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "krullen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krul‧len"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krul",
        "2": "krulle"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ontkrullen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl",
          "curl"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kruiven"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrʏ.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg/Nl-krullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krullen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏlən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "krullen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "krul‧len"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "krul"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of krul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "krul",
          "krul#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrʏ.lə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʏlən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg/Nl-krullen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Nl-krullen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "krullen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.